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Test 10 Review: Rational Expressions (22-23)

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 4hrs 48mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Simplify:  x2+6x−7x2−49Simplify:\ \ \frac{x^2+6x-7}{x^2-49}  

a)

x−1x+7\frac{x-1}{x+7}  

b)

x+1x+7\frac{x+1}{x+7}  

c)

x−1x−7\frac{x-1}{x-7}  

d)

x+1x−7\frac{x+1}{x-7}  

2.
Simplify 
a)
A.(x+7)/(x-4)
b)
B.-3/4
c)
C.(x+3)/(x+4)
d)
D.(x+3)/(x-4)
3.

Simplify:  x2+6xx2+3x−18Simplify:\ \ \frac{x^2+6x}{x^2+3x-18}  

a)

xx+3\frac{x}{x+3}  

b)

xx−3\frac{x}{x-3}  

c)

x+6x−3\frac{x+6}{x-3}  

d)

xx+6\frac{x}{x+6}  

4.
Simplify. 
a)
(x+6)/(x+4)
b)
(x+6)(x+4)
c)
(x+6)
d)
(x+6)/(x-5)
5.
Simplify. 
a)
(m+6)/(m-3)
b)
7/(m-3)
c)
7(m+6)
d)
(m-3)
6.

Simplify:  x2−25x2−6x+5Simplify:\ \ \frac{x^2-25}{x^2-6x+5}  

a)

x+5x−1\frac{x+5}{x-1}  

b)

x−5x−1\frac{x-5}{x-1}  

c)

x+5x+1\frac{x+5}{x+1}  

d)

x−5x+1\frac{x-5}{x+1}  

7.
a)

2a2b6

b)

1/2a2b6

c)

b6/2a2

d)

2b6/a2

8.
a)
b)
c)
d)
9.

Simplify 7n3n−18+n+33\frac{7n}{3n-18}+\frac{n+3}{3}  

a)

8n+33n−15\frac{8n+3}{3n-15}  

b)

n2+4n−183(n−6)\frac{n^2+4n-18}{3\left(n-6\right)}  

c)

7(n+3)3(3n−18)\frac{7\left(n+3\right)}{3\left(3n-18\right)}  

d)

7n+n+33n−18+3\frac{7n+n+3}{3n-18+3}  

10.

Simplify 8nn−3+3n5n−6\frac{8n}{n-3}+\frac{3n}{5n-6}  

a)

43n2−9(5n−6)(n−3)\frac{43n^2-9}{\left(5n-6\right)\left(n-3\right)}  

b)

11n6n−9\frac{11n}{6n-9}  

c)

43n2−57n(n−3)(5n−6)\frac{43n^2-57n}{\left(n-3\right)\left(5n-6\right)}  

d)

8n+3nn−3+5n−6\frac{8n+3n}{n-3+5n-6}  

11.

2−7x2+x−302-\frac{7}{x^2+x-30}  Simplify

a)

2x2−2x−67(x−6)(x+5)\frac{2x^2-2x-67}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x+5\right)}  

b)

−5(x+6)(x−5)\frac{-5}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}  

c)

−5x2+x−30\frac{-5}{x^2+x-30}  

d)

2x2+2x−67(x+6)(x−5)\frac{2x^2+2x-67}{\left(x+6\right)\left(x-5\right)}  

12.

4xx−5−3x−6\frac{4x}{x-5}-\frac{3}{x-6}  Simplify

a)

4x2−27x+15(x−6)(x−5)\frac{4x^2-27x+15}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)}  

b)

4x−32x+1\frac{4x-3}{2x+1}  

c)

4x2−27x+21(x−6)(x−5)\frac{4x^2-27x+21}{\left(x-6\right)\left(x-5\right)}  

d)

4x2+21x+15(x−5)(x+6)\frac{4x^2+21x+15}{\left(x-5\right)\left(x+6\right)}  

13.

Simplify  1n+5×n2+2n−15n−8\frac{1}{n+5}\times\frac{n^2+2n-15}{n-8}  

a)

n−3n−8\frac{n-3}{n-8}  

b)

n−3(n+5)(n−8)\frac{n-3}{\left(n+5\right)\left(n-8\right)}  

c)

n2+2n−15(n+5)(n−8)\frac{n^2+2n-15}{\left(n+5\right)\left(n-8\right)}  

d)

n2+2n−142n−3\frac{n^2+2n-14}{2n-3}  

14.

Multiply the Rational Expression

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

15.
Multiply and Simplify 
a)
4(x+3)/(x+2),
b)
(x+2)/4(x+1)
c)
(x+2)/4(x+3),
d)
4(x+1)/(x+2), 
16.
a)

5x / 3

b)

10x / (x - 8)

c)

10x

d)

6x(x - 8) / 6x

17.
a)

(x + 9)

b)

(x - 3) / (x + 2)

c)

(x + 9) / (x + 2)

d)

(x - 3)

18.
a)

n - 1

b)

2(n - 1) / 2

c)

2(n - 1)

d)

1

19.

2a−206a×a−9a−10\frac{2a-20}{6a}\times\frac{a-9}{a-10}  Simplify

a)

2a2−1806a2−60a\frac{2a^2-180}{6a^2-60a}  

b)

2(a−9)6a\frac{2\left(a-9\right)}{6a}  

c)

a−93a\frac{a-9}{3a}  

d)

3a−297a−10\frac{3a-29}{7a-10}  

20.

Divide the Rational Expression

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

21.

Divide the Rational Expression

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

22.

Divide the Rational Expression

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

23.

Divide the Rational Expression

a)

A

b)

B

c)

C

d)

D

24.

Divide

a)

1/6

b)

x+10/ 6x+60

c)

x+8/ 6x+60

d)

(x+10)(x+8)/ 6x+60

25.

m2+m−30m2+13m +42÷m−2m+7\frac{m^2+m-30}{m^2+13m\ +42}\div\frac{m-2}{m+7}  Simplify

a)

m−5m−2\frac{m-5}{m-2}  

b)

(m−5)(m−2)(m+7)2\frac{\left(m-5\right)\left(m-2\right)}{\left(m+7\right)^2}  

c)

m2+2m−32m2+14m+49\frac{m^2+2m-32}{m^2+14m+49}  

d)

−52m2\frac{-5}{2m^2}  

26.

3x+2x+2÷x−1\frac{3x+2}{x+2}\div x-1  

a)

3(x−1)3\left(x-1\right)  

b)

(3x+2)(x−1)x+2\frac{\left(3x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}{x+2}

c)

3x+2(x+2)(x−1)\frac{3x+2}{\left(x+2\right)\left(x-1\right)}  

d)

3x−1\frac{3}{x-1}  

27.

28m3−64m2÷18m2\frac{2}{8m^3-64m^2}\div\frac{1}{8m^2}  

a)

2m−64m2\frac{2}{m-64m^2}  

b)

16m28m2(m−8)\frac{16m^2}{8m^2\left(m-8\right)}  

c)

264m4(m−8)\frac{2}{64m^4\left(m-8\right)}  

d)

2m−8\frac{2}{m-8}  

28.

Simplify.
3x+2x2−3x23x+2x2−32\frac{\frac{3x+2}{x^2}-\frac{3}{x^2}}{\frac{3x+2}{x^2}-\frac{3}{2}}  

a)

6x−26x+4−3x2\frac{6x-2}{6x+4-3x^2}  

b)

29x2+36x+12+3x327x2+9x5+12x4+4x3\frac{29x^2+36x+12+3x^3}{27x^2+9x^5+12x^4+4x^3}  

c)

18x2+8x24+9x\frac{18x^2+8x}{24+9x}  

d)

−45x−30−12x−36x2−16\frac{-45x-30}{-12x-36x^2-16}  

29.

Simplify.
1xx−116\frac{\frac{1}{x}}{\frac{x-1}{16}}  

a)

1x\frac{1}{x}  

b)

16x−16x3\frac{16x-16}{x^3}  

c)

16x2−x\frac{16}{x^2-x}  

d)

16x2\frac{16}{x^2}  

30.

x+1x21x+x+1x\frac{\frac{x+1}{x^2}}{\frac{1}{x}+\frac{x+1}{x}}  Simplify

a)

x+1x2x+2x\frac{\frac{x+1}{x^2}}{\frac{x+2}{x}}  

b)

x+1x(x+2)\frac{x+1}{x\left(x+2\right)}  

c)

2x+2x(x+2)\frac{2x+2}{x\left(x+2\right)}  

d)

1x\frac{1}{x}  

31.

x25+x55x\frac{\frac{x}{25}+\frac{x}{5}}{\frac{5}{x}}  



a)

25x2400+4x\frac{25x^2}{400+4x}  

b)

6x2125\frac{6x^2}{125}  

c)

400xx3−16\frac{400x}{x^3-16}  

d)

x2+x3625\frac{x^2+x^3}{625}  

32.

m13+18m\frac{m}{\frac{1}{3}+\frac{18}{m}}  Simplify

a)

3m2m+54\frac{3m^2}{m+54}  

b)

mm+543m\frac{m}{\frac{m+54}{3m}}  

c)

3m+54\frac{3}{m+54}  

d)

3m219\frac{3m^2}{19}  

33.
Bob has factored the denominators and made sure there is a common denominator.  He must be...
a)
Adding or Subtracting Rational Expressions
b)
Multiplying Rational Expressions
c)
Dividing Rational Expressions
34.

Simplify the expression.

a)
b)
c)
d)
35.
Add
a)
A.
b)
B.
c)
C.
d)
D.
36.

What is the LCM of:

24p7q,  30p2q2,   45pq324p^7q,\ \ 30p^2q^2,\ \ \ 45pq^3  ?

a)

120p7q2120p^7q^2  

b)

45pq45pq  

c)

360pq360pq  

d)

360p7q3360p^7q^3  

37.

What is the LCM for the polynomials given in factored form:

(x+2)(x−3),   (x−5)(x−3)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right),\ \ \ \left(x-5\right)\left(x-3\right)  

a)

(x−3)\left(x-3\right)  

b)

(x+2)(x−3)(x−5)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-3\right)\left(x-5\right)  

c)

(x+2)(x−5)\left(x+2\right)\left(x-5\right)  

d)

(x−3)2\left(x-3\right)^2  

38.

Add:

3x5a+7y5a\frac{3x}{5a}+\frac{7y}{5a}  

a)

3x+7y5a\frac{3x+7y}{5a}  

b)

10xy10a2\frac{10xy}{10a^2}  

c)

10xy5a\frac{10xy}{5a}  

d)

3x+7y5a2\frac{3x+7y}{5a^2}  

39.

What should be the new numerator to replace the ? below when adding the given fractions?

23x+57y\frac{2}{3x}+\frac{5}{7y}  

   ↕         ↕\ \ \ \updownarrow\ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \ \updownarrow  
14y21xy+?21xy\frac{14y}{21xy}+\frac{?}{21xy}  

a)

15x15x  

b)

35y35y  

c)

5x5x  

d)

15xy15xy  

40.

Add:

2x+3+1x\frac{2}{x+3}+\frac{1}{x}

a)

32x+3\frac{3}{2x+3}  

b)

3x+3x(x+3)\frac{3x+3}{x\left(x+3\right)}  

c)

3x+32x+3\frac{3x+3}{2x+3}  

d)

3x+1x(x+3)\frac{3x+1}{x\left(x+3\right)}  

41.

Subtract:
5x−3x+2−3x−1x+2\frac{5x-3}{x+2}-\frac{3x-1}{x+2}  

a)

2x−4x+2\frac{2x-4}{x+2}  

b)

8x−4x+2\frac{8x-4}{x+2}  

c)

2x−2x+2\frac{2x-2}{x+2}  

d)

2x−20\frac{2x-2}{0}  

42.

Add:
5x−2+3x+7\frac{5}{x-2}+\frac{3}{x+7}  

a)

8(x−2)(x+7)\frac{8}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)}  

b)

82x+5\frac{8}{2x+5}  

c)

8x(x−2)(x+7)\frac{8x}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)}  

d)

8x+29(x−2)(x+7)\frac{8x+29}{\left(x-2\right)\left(x+7\right)}  

43.

What is/are the restricted value(s) of the expression?

a)

x ≠ 2

b)

x ≠ -1

c)

x ≠ 2

x ≠ -1

d)

x ≠ -2

x ≠ 1

44.

Simply the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted values: 4, 10

e)

Restricted values: -4, -10

45.

Simply the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted values: 5, -5

e)

Restricted values: 0, 5

46.

Simply the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted Values: -4, -5

e)

Restricted Values: 2, -4

47.

Simply the the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted values: 0, -1/5

e)

Restricted values: 0, 1/5

48.

Simply the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted values: 1, 2/5

e)

Restricted values: -1, 5/2

49.

Simply the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted Values: 1, -3/2

e)

Restricted Values: -1, 3/2

50.

Simply the expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted values: 3

e)

Restricted values: -2, -3

51.

Simply each expression. State the restricted values.

a)
b)
c)
d)

Restricted values: -3, -3/2

e)

Restricted values: 3, -2/3

52.

What are the restricted values?

a)

x = - 3 and x = 4

b)

x = 3 and x = - 4

c)

x = 3 only

d)

x = - 4 only

53.

Identify the restricted values

a)

x≠-6

b)

x≠-6, 3

c)

x≠3

d)

x≠-18

54.

Find the sum:

1x+9x=\frac{1}{x}+\frac{9}{x}=  

a)

10x\frac{10}{x}  

b)

102x\frac{10}{2x}  

c)

5x\frac{5}{x}  

d)

10x2\frac{10}{x^2}  

55.

Find the difference:

2xx3−2−1x3−2\frac{2x}{x^3-2}-\frac{1}{x^3-2}  

a)

2x−1x3−2\frac{2x-1}{x^3-2}  

b)

2x+1x3−2\frac{2x+1}{x^3-2}  

c)

2x−12x3−4\frac{2x-1}{2x^3-4}  

d)

2x+12x3−4\frac{2x+1}{2x^3-4}  

56.

u−v8v+6u−3v8v\frac{u-v}{8v}+\frac{6u-3v}{8v}  

a)

7u−4v16v\frac{7u-4v}{16v}  

b)

7u−4v8v\frac{7u-4v}{8v}  

c)

7u+2v8v\frac{7u+2v}{8v}  

d)

7u+2v16v\frac{7u+2v}{16v}  

57.
Simplify the expression
a)
6x / 20xy
b)
3 / 10y
c)
(6x+1) / (20xy)
d)
3 / 20xy
58.
Simplify the expression
a)
(2a + 4b) / 12b2
b)
(2a - 4b) / 12b2 
c)
(a - b) / 6b2
d)
(a + 2b) / 6b2