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specific business quiz i made for revision

Total questions: 99

Worksheet time: 1hrs 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the Key Business Functions

a)

Human resources

b)

Finance

c)

Marketing

d)

Operations

e)

Shareholders

2.

What is Human Resources?

a)

Planning & implementation of business production system which transforms imputs into valuable output

b)

The process of recruiting, hiring, training staff, maintaining and enhancing the working environment

c)

Every party involved in the production of products

d)

Involves the organising & controlling of a business’s financial resources to achieve its objectives

3.

What is Finance?

a)

Planning & implementation of the design, pricing, promotion & distribution of products for customers

b)

The process of recruiting, hiring, training staff, maintaining and enhancing the working environment

c)

The profits left over after business expenses have been deducted from sales.

d)

Involves the organising & controlling of a business’s financial resources to achieve its objectives

4.

What is Marketing?

a)

Planning & implementation of the design, pricing, promotion & distribution of products for customers

b)

Planning & implementation of business production system which transforms imputs into valuable output

c)

The preperation of products prior to being released into the market.

d)

Involves the organising & controlling of a business’s financial resources to achieve its objectives

5.

What is Operations?

a)

Planning & implementation of the design, pricing, promotion & distribution of products for customers

b)

Planning & implementation of business production system which transforms imputs into valuable output

c)

The business culture and workplace structure, from shareholders to employees

d)

The process of recruiting, hiring, training staff, maintaining and enhancing the working environment

6.

What is a Vision statement?

a)

What the company desires to achieve in the long term (generally in the time frame of 5-10 years).

b)

A plan of action for a business.

c)

A small paragraph to describe the business's previous accomplishments

7.

What is a Mission Statement?

a)

The upcoming events the business will be attending

b)

A small paragraph to describe the business's previous accomplishments

c)

A plan of action for a business.

8.

What should a Vision statement aim to achieve? (Select 2)

a)

- Be an aspirational statement indicating the future achievement

- Be positive, easy to understand

b)

- Pinpoints what the business does and why it does it

- Is more precise than the vision statement

c)

- Is an actionable statement

- States the purpose of a business, defining the business's culture, values and ethics

d)

- provide a clear image of the business's purpose

e)

- Brief persuasion of how the business is better than competitors

9.

What should a Mission statement aim to achieve? (Select 2)

a)

- Be an aspirational statement indicating the future achievement

- Be positive, easy to understand

b)

- Pinpoints what the business does and why it does it

- Is more precise than the vision statement

c)

- Is an actionable statement

- States the purpose of a business, defining the business's culture, values and ethics

d)

- provide a clear image of the business's purpose

e)

- Brief persuasion of how the business is better than competitors

10.

Is this a Vision or Mission Statement:

To make Target the preferred shopping destination for our guests by delivering outstanding value, continuous innovation & exceptional customer service.

a)

Vision Statement

b)

Mission Statement

11.

Is this a Vision or a Mission Statement:

To organise the world's information and make it universally accessible and useful.

a)

Vision Statement

b)

Mission Statement

12.

Is this a Vision or Mission Statement:

To be the Earth's most customer-centric company, where customers can find and discover anything they might want to buy online

a)

Vision Statement

b)

Mission Statement

13.

Is this a Vision or Mission Statement:

To be the one of the world's great service companies, helping our customers, communities, and people to prosper and grow.

a)

Vision Statement

b)

Mission Statement

14.

Is this a Vision or Mission Statement:

Knowledge leadership for a better world.

a)

Vision Statement

b)

Mission Statement

15.

What is a Vision statement?

a)

What the company desires to achieve in the long term (generally in the time frame of 5-10 years).

b)

A plan of action for a business.

c)

A small paragraph to describe the business's previous accomplishments

16.

Goals without (a)   mean there is no plan to achieve the goal.

17.

Objectives without (a)   mean there is no direction for the objective.

18.

What is a Goal?

a)

What/Broad aim

b)

How

c)

Specific

d)

Measurable

e)

Where

19.

What is an Objective?

a)

What/Broad aim

b)

How

c)

Specific

d)

Measurable

e)

Where

20.

Business Goals are:

(a)  

21.

What is Profitability described as?

a)

What's left after business expenses have been deducted from money earnt from sales.

b)

A business proportion of total sales (expressed in percentages) in a market or industry in relation to all of its competitors.

c)

Considered a business's most valuable asset. It is an important foundation for the economy as it keeps it healthy and provides revenue for country through tax.

d)

A business must be able to balance its profit and other goals to achieve its needs and wants.

22.

What is Market Share described as?

a)

Considered a business's most valuable asset. It is an important foundation for the economy as it keeps it healthy and provides revenue for country through tax.

b)

A business proportion of total sales (expressed in percentages) in a market or industry in relation to all of its competitors.

c)

What's left after business expenses have been deducted from money earnt from sales.

d)

A business must be able to balance its profit and other goals to achieve its needs and wants.

23.

What is Societal needs and wants described as?

a)

A business should be aiming to increase its market share, translating to greater profits, moving forward rather than being static, and leads to longetivity.

b)

A business must be able to balance its profit and other goals to achieve -----needs and wants.

c)

A business that generates profit and improves societal and environmental conditions.

d)

Considered a business's most valuable asset. It is an important foundation for the economy as it keeps it healthy and provides revenue for country through tax.

24.

What is Sustainability described as?

a)

A business should be aiming to increase its market share, translating to greater profits, moving forward rather than being static, and leads to longetivity.

b)

What's left after business expenses have been deducted from money earnt from sales.

c)

A business proportion of total sales (expressed in percentages) in a market or industry in relation to all of its competitors.

d)

A business that generates profit and improves societal and environmental conditions.

25.

What is Growth described as?

a)

A business should be aiming to increase its market share, translating to greater profits, moving forward rather than being static, and leads to longetivity.

b)

What's left after business expenses have been deducted from money earnt from sales.

c)

A business proportion of total sales (expressed in percentages) in a market or industry in relation to all of its competitors.

d)

A business that generates profit and improves societal and environmental conditions.

26.

Select 2 characteristics of the Sole Trader legal stucture.

a)

A business who has one person who owns and runs the business.

b)

Has a maximum of 20 partners.

c)

 Tends to be small to medium-sized, family-owned businesses.

d)

The owner may employ other people to work in the business, but the owner is the person who provides all the finance, makes all the decisions and takes all the responsibility for the operation of the business.

27.

Select 2 pros of the Sole Trader legal structure.

a)

Difficult to operate if sick

b)

Limited liability for shareholders

c)

Low cost of entry

d)

Less government regulation

28.

Select 2 cons of the Sole Trader legal structure.

a)

Unlimited liability for business debts

b)

Need to perform wide variety of tasks

c)

Divided loyalty and authority.

d)

Owner's right to keep all profits

29.

Select 2 characteristics of the Partnership legal structure.

a)

Most partnerships have a maximum of 20 partners.

b)

Has a minimum of five shareholders, with no maximum number.

c)

A partnership is a business owned by two or more people.

d)

It is not listed on, and its shares are not sold through, a stock exchange.

30.

Select 2 pros of the Partnership legal structure.

a)

Large amounts of capital can be raised by selling shares

b)

Possibility of disputes

c)

Less costly to operate

d)

Shared responsibility and workload

31.

Select 2 cons of the Partnership legal structure.

a)

Unlimited liability for business debts

b)

Access to a wide capital and skills base

c)

End of business when owner dies

d)

Liability for all debts, including partner's debts, even before the partnership has begun

32.

Select 2 characteristics of the Company (Public) legal structure.

a)

Must have the words ‘Proprietary Limited’, abbreviated to ‘Pty Ltd’, after its name.

b)

Is a distinct legal entity, separate from its shareholders, and therefore has limited liability.

c)

Shares for these companies are listed on the Australian Securities Exchange, and the general public may buy and sell shares in those companies.

d)

If the business runs into financial difficulties, then the owner has the financial problem and is personally responsible for any business debts.

33.

Select 2 pros of the Company (Public) legal structure.

a)

Ownership transferrable on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)

b)

Large amounts of capital can be raised by selling shares.

c)

No taxes on business profits, only on personal income.

d)

Business and financial records are public.

34.

Select 2 cons of the Company (Public) legal structure.

a)

Ownership transferrable on the Australian Stock Exchange (ASX)

b)

Costly to establish and maintain.

c)

No taxes on business profits, only on personal income.

d)

Business and financial records are public.

35.

Select 2 characteristics of the Company (Private) legal structure.

a)

Tends to be small to medium-sized, family-owned businesses. In many cases, one family owns most of the shares.

b)

Has the word ‘Limited’, abbreviated to ‘Ltd’, after its name.

c)

Shares in a private company are offered only to those people whom the business wishes to have as part owners.

d)

Has a maximum of 20 partners.

36.

Select 2 pros of the Company (Private) legal structure.

a)

Many legal formalities, strict controls and regulations

b)

No partner disputes

c)

Limited liability for shareholders

d)

Shareholders (Often family members) can be employed by the business.

37.

Select 2 cons of the Company (Private) legal structure.

a)

Complex and costly to establish and maintain

b)

Original owners may easily lose control

c)

Business and financial records are not required to be disclosed to the public

d)

Can be costly to wind up the business

38.

What is defined as:

The legal obligations general partners and sole proprietors because they are liable for all business debts if the business can’t pay its liabilities.

a)

Expenses

b)

Unlimited liability

c)

Limited liability

d)

Lawsuit

39.

What is defined as:

Where investors' and owners' private assets are not at risk if the company fails.

a)

Limited liability

b)

Lawsuit

c)

Unlimited liability

d)

Expenses

40.

What legal structures are at risk of unlimited liability?

a)

Company (Private)

b)

Sole Trader

c)

Partnership

d)

Company (Public)

41.

Which of the following are Internal Business Stakeholders?

a)

Employees

b)

Suppliers

c)

Government

d)

Owners

e)

Managers

42.

Which of the following are external stakeholders?

a)

Local community

b)

Customers

c)

Suppliers

d)

Employees

e)

Government

43.

What is the order of the Business Lifecycle?

a)

Seed

Growth

Start-up

Post-Maturity

Maturity

b)

Start-up

Seed

Maturity

Growth

Post Maturity

c)

Start-up

Seed

Growth

Maturity

Death

d)

Seed

Start-up

Growth

Maturity

Post-Maturity

44.

Select 2 characteristics of the Seed lifestage.

a)

Having a marketing plan to introduce the concept to the target market

b)

Business is just a though or idea

c)

Stakeholders identified and engaged

d)

Engage with stakeholders for feedback and support

45.

Select 2 challenges of the Seed lifestage.

a)

Time energy money required with little to no profit

b)

Business is just a though or idea

c)

Establishing a customer base and presence in the market

d)

Lack of clear business plan can have a negative impact

46.

Select 2 strategies of the Seed lifestage.

a)

Having a marketing plan to introduce the concept to the target market

b)

Having an accurate financial forecast

c)

Engage with stakeholders for feedback and support

d)

Initial testing and research

47.

Select 1 characteristics of the Start-up lifestage.

a)

Completing a comprehensive business plan

b)

Business is just a though or idea

c)

Business idea has been developed into products or services that the business is ready to market and sell

d)

Responding to feedback from customers

48.

Select 2 challenges of the Start-up lifestage.

a)

Responding to feedback from customers

b)

Allocation of time for running and expanding the business

c)

Generating and maintaining cash flow

d)

Establishing a customer base and presence in the market

49.

Select 2 strategies of the Start-up lifestage.

a)

Generating and maintaining cash flow

b)

Engage with stakeholders for feedback and support

c)

Invest in research and development

d)

Responding to feedback from customers

50.

Select 2 characteristics of the Growth lifestage.

a)

Business moves into an established state or an expansion state

b)

Longest phase of the lifecycle

c)

Business growing into new markets or is establishing itself in the industry

d)

Business idea has been developed into products or services that the business is ready to market and sell

51.

Select 3 challenges of the Growth lifestage.

a)

Overextending the resources of the business, causing cash flow issues

b)

Hire qualified and capable employees

c)

Emerging technologies and innovations in the industry

d)

Allocation of time for running and expanding the business

e)

New and existing competitors

52.

Select 3 strategies of the Growth lifestage.

a)

Hire qualified and capable employees

b)

Set clear goals and expectations

c)

Engage with stakeholders for feedback and support

d)

Invest in research and development

e)

Heavy investing in marketing to maintain sales

53.

Select 2 characteristics of the Maturity lifestage.

a)

Business moves into an established state or an expansion state

b)

Business is at the top of its industry & is considered to have matured.

c)

Strategic business decisions to recreate growth

d)

May still be experiencing growth, but at a much slower rate

54.

Select 2 challenges of the Maturity lifestage.

a)

Establishing a customer base and presence in the market

b)

Cost cutting to remain profitable

c)

Changes in the economy, society and market conditions

d)

Emerging technologies and innovations in the industry

55.

Select 2 strategies of the Maturity lifestage.

a)

Hire qualified and capable employees

b)

Heavy investing in marketing to maintain sales

c)

Cost cutting to remain profitable

d)

Utilising professionals to help innovate

56.

Select 3 characteristics of the Post-maturity lifestage.

a)

Exit strategy, such as sale or closing of business

b)

Heavy investing in marketing to maintain sales

c)

Business can head in three directions; Steady state, Decline, Renewal

d)

Utilising professionals to help innovate

e)

Decline state may cause the business to find itself in administration or receivership

57.

Select 3 challenges of the Post-maturity lifestage.

a)

Challenge determining the value of the business

b)

May impact the psychological state of owners

c)

Maintaining a cash flow whilst investing heavily in renewal strategies

d)

Increasing competition

e)

Emerging technologies and innovations in the industry

58.

Select 2 strategies of the Post-maturity lifestage.

a)

Cost reduction

b)

Heavy investing in marketing to maintain sales

c)

Strategic business decisions to recreate growth

d)

Investment in research and development

59.

Name the three Business environments

(a)  

60.

Which business environment contains:

- Owner/s and management

- Employees

- Organisational structure

Organisational culture

a)

External operating environment

b)

Internal environment

c)

MACRO environment

61.

Which business environment contains:

- Owner/s and management

- Employees

- Organisational structure

Organisational culture

a)

External operating environment

b)

Internal environment

c)

MACRO environment

62.

Is it Organisational structure or culture?

The underlying beliefs, assumptions, values and ways of interacting that contribute to the unique social and psychological environment of an organisation.

a)

Organisational structure

b)

Organisational culture

63.

Is it Organisational structure or culture?

Outlines the roles and responsibilities of each member of the business. A highly structured organisation with efficient supervisors and strong communication lines can positively influence performance and productivity. The way in which a business’s activities are divided, organised and coordinated will influence outcomes and employee performance.

a)

Organisational structure

b)

Organisational culture

64.

Which business environment contains:

- Customers

- Competitors

- Suppliers

- Interest groups

a)

External operating environment

b)

Internal environment

c)

MACRO environment

65.

What factor is this:

Impact on the activities of an organisation. They include groups like trade unions (represent the workforce) and consumer groups (represent consumers)

(a)  

66.

What is used to assess the macro environment in order to become more competitive as a business?

(a)  

67.

What does the P in PEST stand for?

(a)  

68.

What does the E in PEST stand for?

(a)  

69.

What does the S in PEST stand for

(a)  

70.

What does the T in PEST stand for

(a)  

71.

What factors are considered when analysing the Political factor?

a)

Societal trends & attitudes, religious beliefs and lifestyle trends, population growth rate, Age profile

b)

Emerging technologies, Software, Online platforms

c)

Government Policy, Tax, Tenders, Employment law, Industry legislation

d)

Levels of disposable income, Inflation rates, Business grants, Interest rates

72.

What factors are considered when analysing the Economical factor?

a)

Societal trends & attitudes, religious beliefs and lifestyle trends, population growth rate, Age profile

b)

Emerging technologies, Software, Online platforms

c)

Government Policy, Tax, Tenders, Employment law, Industry legislation

d)

Levels of disposable income, Inflation rates, Business grants, Interest rates

73.

What factors are considered when analysing the Socio-Cultural factor?

a)

Societal trends & attitudes, religious beliefs and lifestyle trends, population growth rate, Age profile

b)

Emerging technologies, Software, Online platforms

c)

Government Policy, Tax, Tenders, Employment law, Industry legislation

d)

Levels of disposable income, Inflation rates, Business grants, Interest rates

74.

What factors are considered when analysing the Technological factor?

a)

Societal trends & attitudes, religious beliefs and lifestyle trends, population growth rate, Age profile

b)

Emerging technologies, Software, Online platforms

c)

Government Policy, Tax, Tenders, Employment law, Industry legislation

d)

Levels of disposable income, Inflation rates, Business grants, Interest rates

75.

What are the 5 Management styles, in order from least to most management control?

a)

Lassiez-faire, Consultative, Participative, Persuasive, Autocratic

b)

Lassiez-faire, Persuasive, Consultative, Participative, Autocratic

c)

Consultative, Autocratic, Participative, Persuasive, Laissiez-fair

d)

Lassiez-faire, Participative, Consultative, Persuasive, Autocratic

76.

This factor is a con of what Management style?

This management style is very beginner unfriendly, due to it’s lengthy decision making process, and heavy reliance on employees knowledge for decision making.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

77.

This factor is a con of what Management style?

This management results in a toxic environment for the employees, thus meaning work done may not be to the highest quality.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

78.

This factor is a con of what Management style?

This management style attracts those who exploit the management to complete less work.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

79.

This factor is a pro of what Management style?

This management style is the most flexible, suitable for many employees due to it being the middle ground.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

80.

This factor is a pro of what Management style?

This management style encourages those who are self-motivated, often leading to consistent quality work.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

81.

This factor is a con of what Management style?

This management style doesn’t have the same extreme benefits as other management styles due to it balancing other style's traits.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

82.

This factor is a con of what Management style?

This management style can be easily irritate those who are independent with their work, which may cause ignorance amongst employees.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

83.

This factor is a pro of what Management style?

This management style is very good at teaching and guiding beginners into becoming more experienced.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

84.

This factor is a pro of what Management style?

This management style allows for employee freedom and input while still being involved, allowing employees to feel valued.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

85.

This factor is a pro of what Management style?

This management allows for a motivator for the employees, thus meaning due dates are more likely to be met.

a)

Laissez-faire

b)

Participative

c)

Consultative

d)

Persuasive

e)

Autocratic

86.

What are the 4 criteria used to evaluate business strategies and practices?

4 lines
87.

What criteria is defined as:

To what degree has the business offered products or services that meet or exceed market standards in relation to other businesses?

a)

Effectiveness

b)

Efficiency

c)

Competitiveness

d)

Stakeholder Satisfaction

88.

What criteria is defined as:

To what degree has the business optimised its use of resources and application of processes in achieving goals and/or objectives?

a)

Effectiveness

b)

Efficiency

c)

Competitiveness

d)

Stakeholder Satisfaction

89.

What criteria is defined as:

To what degree has the business considered and managed stakeholder expectations in achieving goals/objectives?

a)

Effectiveness

b)

Efficiency

c)

Competitiveness

d)

Stakeholder Satisfaction

90.

What criteria is defined as:

To what degree has the business achieved goals and/or objectives and to what extend has the business solved targeted problems?

a)

Effectiveness

b)

Efficiency

c)

Competitiveness

d)

Stakeholder Satisfaction

91.

Maslow's theory of motivation includes of what 3 needs?

a)

Shelter, Love, Accomplishment

b)

Basic, Physiological, Compassion

c)

Basic, Psychological, Self-fulfillment

d)

Self-fulfillment, Self-actualisation, Psychological

92.

What analytical tool is used by a business for strategic planning?

(a)  

93.

What does the S stand for in SWOT?

(a)  

94.

What does the W stand for in SWOT?

(a)  

95.

What does the O stand for in SWOT?

(a)  

96.

What does the T stand for in SWOT?

(a)  

97.

Is this the definition of a relationship, pattern, or trend?

A connection between variables, such as a correlation - how one variable affects another.

a)

Relationship

b)

Pattern

c)

Trend

98.

Is this the definition of a relationship, pattern, or trend?

The general direction in which something is developing or changing.

a)

Relationship

b)

Pattern

c)

Trend

99.

Is this the definition of a relationship, pattern, or trend?

A regular or intelligible form or sequence discernible in terms of how something happens or is done.

a)

Relationship

b)

Pattern

c)

Trend