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STEM206 Earth Sci Quiz 2

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Refers to a mineral’s ability to scratch another mineral or be scratched by another mineral.

a)

Luster

b)

Hardness

c)

Streak

d)

Specific gravity

2.

Thick layers of sediment build up overtime and weigh down layers:

a)

Erosion

b)

Deposition

c)

Weathering

d)

Compaction

3.

It is a naturally occurring substance made from geological processes.

a)

Rocks

b)

Minerals

c)

Soil

d)

geosphere

4.

One of the following mineral properties can be determined by observing, rather than doing something to a sample.

a)

streak

b)

fracture

c)

luster

d)

hardness

5.

.Cleavage is caused by ____________.

a)

weaknesses in the arrangement of the atoms

b)

strength in the arrangement of the atoms

c)

the hardness of the mineral

d)

the arrangement of the atoms in a repeating pattern

6.

.A(n) _______ is usually made of two or more minerals.

a)

rock

b)

crystal

c)

gem

d)

ore

7.

The Mohs scale classifies minerals by their ________.

a)

color

b)

luster

c)

hardness

d)

streak

8.

Characteristic of minerals that excludes hard parts or remains of organisms since their made of and from organic matter.

a)

homogenous solid

b)

natural occurring

c)

crystalline structure

d)

inorganic

9.

organized in a regular, repetitive geometric patterns or crystal structure.

a)

Ordered internal structure;

b)

Definite chemical composition

c)

Solid

d)

Inorganic

e)

Naturally

10.

express the exact chemical formula with the elements and compounds in specific ratios

a)

Naturally

b)

Inorganic

c)

Solid

d)

Ordered internal structure

e)

Definite chemical composition;

11.

; Minerals are limited to substances formed through inorganic processes, and exclude materials derived from living organisms which involved organic processes

a)

Inorganic

b)

Naturally

c)

Solid

d)

Definite chemical composition

e)

Ordered internal structure

12.

All liquids and gases, even those that are naturally formed such as petroleum, are not considered minerals

a)

Ordered internal structure

b)

Inorganic

c)

Definite chemical composition

d)

Naturally

e)

Solid

13.

(General Characteristics of Minerals)

occurring; Minerals exist naturally. (Steel and synthetic diamonds are created artificially, and therefore, are not minerals)

a)

Naturally

b)

Ordered internal structure

c)

Definite chemical composition

d)

Solid

e)

Inorganic

14.

Which physical property of minerals requires no tools or other equipment to determine?

a)

Hardness

b)

Fracture

c)

Color

d)

Cleavage

15.

In its powdered form, the mineral hematite is reddish. Which property of mineral is best described?

a)

Color

b)

Hardness

c)

Luster

d)

Streak