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ESP - Computer science - Unit 1 - Vocab

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A company's _____ can consist of cash, investments, specialist knowledge, or copyright material.

a)

information

b)

system

c)

data

d)

assets

2.

I wanted to update my traditional kitchen and put in something more _____.

a)

confidential

b)

confidential

c)

gigantic

d)

contemporary

3.

Workers who have lost their jobs plan to sue the company for _______ of contract.

a)

promise

b)

charge

c)

renewal

d)

breach

4.

Computer technology is helping companies,

Organizations, and industries to store information and _____ significant problems.

a)

look up

b)

rely on

c)

evolve

d)

tackle

5.

Selling the product to another distributor is a clear _____ of the agreement.

a)

contract

b)

isolation

c)

breach

d)

transition

6.

The company was forced to temporarily suspend its operations after a _____.

a)

social engineering

b)

cyber attack

c)

ordinarily protection

d)

data loss

7.

This latest episode in the _____ scandal has shocked a lot of people.

a)

fraud

b)

consumption

c)

integrity

d)

component

8.

Problems can occur when a company does not know a/an _____ has broken into its system.

a)

business

b)

accountant

c)

programmer

d)

hacker

9.

He plays very well. He is an _____ part of our football team and we can't do well without him.

a)

integral

b)

outdated

c)

seamless

d)

vulnerable

10.

The president was a man of the highest competence and ethics. No one doubted his _____.

a)

strength

b)

administration

c)

integrity

d)

enterprise

11.

the physical and electronic parts of a computer, rather than the instructions it follows

a)

equipment

b)

software

c)

hardware

d)

staff

12.

Computer technology is helping companies,

Organizations, and industries to store information and _____ significant problems.

a)

monitor

b)

compromise

c)

predict

d)

tackle

13.

My friend's area is not safe to live. Unfortunately, they have had several _____ in the building recently.

a)

thefts

b)

ceremonies

c)

meetings

d)

events

14.

A/an _____ is a software program that disguises as legal software but secretly contains a virus or other types of malware. When you run it, a hidden malware infects your computer.

a)

Spoofing

b)

Trojan Horse

c)

Phishing

d)

Pharming

15.

_____ is yet another way hackers attempt to manipulate users on the Internet. It redirects users to false websites without them even knowing it.

a)

Pharming

b)

Phishing

c)

computer worm

d)

ransomware

16.

an occasion when someone buys or sells something, or when money is exchanged or the activity of buying or selling something

a)

Transition

b)

Transaction

c)

Enterprise

d)

Marketing

17.

without someone's official permission to do something or be in a particular place

a)

unconscious

b)

unauthorized

c)

ineffective

d)

substandard

18.

_______ refers tricking or deceiving computer systems or other computer users by hiding one's identity or faking the identity of another user on the Internet. It can take place in several different ways. One common method is through e-mail.

a)

Cookie

b)

Encryption

c)

Spoofing

d)

Spyware

19.

an organization, especially a business, or a difficult and important plan, especially one that will earn money

a)

Entrepreneur

b)

Capital

c)

Enterprise

d)

Corporation

20.

They have a slow computer because it uses an old _______.

a)

software

b)

monitor

c)

hardware

d)

connection

21.

I think we'll have to change our marketing _____ to improve the business.

a)

investment

b)

power

c)

sales

d)

tactics

22.

A category of software programs designed to damage or do other unwanted actions to a computer system is called _____.

a)

pharming

b)

enterprise

c)

malware

d)

software

23.

to secretly become part of a group in order to get information or to influence the way that group thinks or behaves

a)

hack

b)

infiltrate

c)

tackle

d)

compromise

24.

They send out e-mails that appear to come from legitimate websites such as eBay, PayPal, or other banking institutions. This is how _____ attempt to steal your personal information.

a)

hackers

b)

phishers

c)

traitors

d)

promoters

25.

It is a type of malware that prevents you from using your computer or accessing certain files unless you pay a price.

a)

Ransomware

b)

Pharming

c)

Phishing

d)

Replication

26.

He says she threatened him and spied on him, among other _____ activities.

a)

malicious

b)

formal

c)

immoral

d)

systematic

27.

A type of malware that spreads copies of itself from computer to

computer

a)

Phishing

b)

Computer Worm

c)

Malfunction

d)

Engineering

28.

After loss in business, he _____ ask his parents for money.

a)

strived to

b)

ran to

c)

resorted to

d)

moved to

29.

Shortly, before the crash, the pilot had reported a/ an_______ of the aircraft's navigation system.

a)

performance

b)

insecurity

c)

infiltration

d)

malfunction

30.

The Panama Canal provides a _______ shipping link between the Atlantic and Pacific oceans.

a)

gigantic

b)

international

c)

crucial

d)

functional

31.

It was very windy today, the clouds _______ as quickly as they had gathered.

a)

dispersed

b)

combined

c)

thundered

d)

served

32.

He says she threatened him and spied on him, among other _______ activities.

a)

malicious

b)

crucial

c)

personal

d)

precious