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10.2 Reactions of Alcohols

Total questions: 12

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name this molecule.

a)

ethanol

b)

ethanoic acid

c)

propanol

d)

propanoic acid

2.

Name this molecule.

a)

Methanol

b)

Methanoic acid

c)

Ethanoic acid

d)

Methenoic acid

3.

Draw ethanoic acid

4.

How and why is the reaction between magnesium and ethanoic acid different to magnesium and nitric acid?

a)

It reacts faster because it is a weaker acid than HNO3.

b)

It reacts faster because it is a stronger acid than HNO3.

c)

It reacts slower because it is a weaker acid than HNO3.

d)

It reacts slower because it is a stronger acid than HNO3.

5.

Which of the following alcohols has the highest boiling point?

a)

Butanol

b)

Pentanol

c)

Hexanol

d)

Heptanol

6.

What is the general formula for alcohols?

a)

CnH2n

b)

CnH2n+2

c)

CnH2n+1OH

d)

CnH2n+1COOH

7.

The following equation represents the preparation of ethanol in industry.

What is the process?

a)

Oxidation

b)

Hydration

c)

Fermentation

d)

Hydrogenation

8.

Select all of these following that are methods to make ethanol.

a)

Dehydration of ethene

b)

Addition of water to ethene

c)

Fermentation of sugars with yeast

d)

Distillation of sugars

9.

Pick the correct list of catalysts used in production of ethanol by hydration of ethene

a)

Room Temperature

Room Pressure = 1 atm

Alumina

b)

300 °\degree  C

65 atm

alumina

c)

Room Temperature

35 atm

Phosphoric acid

d)

300 °\degree  C

65 atm

Phosphoric acid

10.

ethanol is produced by fermentation.

which of the following conditions is not required to produce ethanol by fermentation?

a)

Temperature between 30-35 °\degree  C

b)

Yeast

c)

Presence of Oxygen

d)

Sugar or starch dissolved in water

11.

Ethanol can be synthesised in several reactions. The first reaction has 100% atom economy as all the atoms of the reactants end up in the useful product. What is the atom economy of the second reaction to 1 dp?

H = 1, C = 12, O = 16, Cl = 35.5

12.

Match the following products of oxidation to the starting alcohol

a)
1.

Ethanol

b)
2.

Ethanol

c)
3.

Propan-2-ol

d)
4.

Propanol

e)
5.

2-methyl Propan-2-ol