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Cattle-Cotton-Oil Quiz

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The modern day "cowboy's" origin is derived from which country?

a)

United States

b)

Spain

c)

Germany

d)

Brazil

2.

Which was most instrumental in the growth of the cattle trails?

a)

Newly freed slaves becoming ranchers

b)

The use of railroads

c)

The removal of the Comanche to the reservation

d)

The use of windmills and barbed wire

3.

Which trail was the famous Chisolm Trail?

4.

The state capitol in Austin was built in exchange for the land that would become:

a)

The King Ranch

b)

The JA Ranch

c)

The Boland Ranch

d)

The XIT Ranch

5.

Which was true about the Goodnight-Loving Trail?

a)

It ran from Central Texas straight to Dodge City, Kansas

b)

It went out of the way to avoid Indian territory and ended in Wyoming

c)

It started in Fort Worth and ended in Omaha, NE

d)

It ran the length of Texas from the Rio Grande all the way to Kansas

6.

"Texas Fever" refers to:

a)

A cattle disease

b)

The rush to buy land in West Texas

c)

The hot conditions Cowboys had to work in

d)

Market prices for Texas cattle

7.

On average, tenant farmers kept about ​ ​ (a)   ​ of their crop and gave ​ (b)   to the land owner.

Choose from the below words
2/3
1/3
50%
1/4
3/4
1/2
8.

Which items kept sharecroppers trapped in poverty (or unable to turn a good profit to buy their own land)?

a)

Boll Weevils

b)

Drought

c)

Low Demand for cotton

d)

High prices for cotton

9.

What is the purpose of a windmill?

a)

To show ownership of a large tract of land

b)

To warn of upcoming weather events

c)

To tap into aquifers for irrigation

d)

To process and grind cotton seeds

10.

Oil had already been discovered and was being refined in this Texas city prior to 1901.

a)

Beaumont

b)

Odessa

c)

Longview

d)

Corsicana

11.

The gusher at Spindletop was located just south of which city?

a)

Austin

b)

New Orleans

c)

Lubbock

d)

Beaumont

12.

While it was ​ (a)   who speculated that oil was under the salt dome at Spindletop, it was ​ (b)   who drilled and struck oil.

Choose from the below words
Higgins and Lucas
The Hamill Brothers
Mellon Interests
Galey and Guffey
13.

Up until 1850, what was used for lighting lamps?

a)

Kerosene

b)

Crude Oil

c)

Whale Oil

d)

Cottonseed Oil

14.

The first oil fields and boom towns sprung up in:

a)

New York

b)

Louisiana

c)

Texas

d)

Pennsylvania

15.

Before switching to oil, trains mostly ran on:

a)

Electricity

b)

Coal

c)

Water pumps

d)

Burning lumber