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Image Analysis 1B Class 9: Bootcamp Review

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The appearance of saturation artifact on a radiograph is caused by:

a)

Inadequate receptor exposure

b)

Excessive receptor exposure

c)

Incorrect positioning of the patient

d)

Incorrect post-processing

e)

Small matrix size

2.

Which of the following identifiers are NOT required by law to be included on a radiographic image? ​

a)

The patient's name

b)

The patient's date of birth

c)

The patient's medical record number

d)

Radiographic marker

e)

Date of exam

3.

If a radiograph has an "S" number of 12 and demonstrates a loss of soft tissue differentiation, the technologist should consider which of the following actions? ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Repeat the exposure using less technique
Repeat the exposure using higher technique
Repeat the exposure using a higher grid ratio
Submit the radiograph as is
Repeat the exposure using a higher technique
Repeat the exposure using higher technique
Use a different image receptor
Go to a different room and repeat the exposure
Go to a different room and repeat the image
4.

Incomplete erasure of a computed radiography (CR) image receptor may produce an artifact called:  (a)  

Choose from the below words
Quantum mottle
Loss of contrast
Radiation fog
Ghost image
5.

A technologist recieved requisitions for a thoracic and lumbar spine on the same patient. The technologist accidently performed the lumbar spine under the wrong accession number. How should this error be corrected? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Move exam to the correct accession #
Repeat exam under the correct accession #
Annotate image with correct accession #
No action is needed
6.

A technologist is setting the exposure for a table-top exam. The technique chart calls for 87 kVp but the technologist uses 82 kVp. What will be the most likely effect?

a)

Saturation artifact

b)

Quantum mottle

c)

Loss of contrast

d)

No visible errors

7.

Which term describes the process of adding brightness and contrast to exposure values within a radiographic image? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Lookup Table (LUT) conversion
Histogram analysis
Rescaling
Post-processing
Pre-processing
8.

The highest exposure reading on a radiograph histogram usually represent areas of: ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Unattenuated exposure
Soft tissue
Calcification
Collimation
Bony anatomy
9.

The loss of soft tissue differentiation in this image is caused by: ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Excessive receptor exposure
Inadequate receptor exposure
Incorrect processing
Large matrix size
Small matrix size
10.

The requistion is for a 2 view knee exam. The technologist performed a 2 view tib/fib exam. How should this error be corrected? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Repeat the exam on the correct body part
Request a new order to include the tib/fib
Adjust the order to match exam performed
No action is needed
Tear up the original requisition
11.

The DICOM data associated with a radiographic image does not include:

a)

Exposure indicator

b)

Name of the facility

c)

Patient's name

d)

Radiographic marker

12.

Physical damage to the structure of a CR image receptor is likely to manifest itself on a radiograph as: ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Hyperdense artifact
Loss of contrast
Loss of spatial resolution
Geometric distortion
Elongation
Foreshortening
13.

The process of identifying the values of interest in a radiographic histogram is called: ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Histogram analysis
Rescaling
Lookup Table (LUT) conversion
Post-processing
Pre-processing
14.

What should be changed to correct the exposure error in this image?

a)

Decrease kVp

b)

Increase SID

c)

Increase the grid ratio

d)

Increase the mAs

e)

Decrease the mAs

15.

If a radiograph demonstrates an S number of 80 with no visible exposure errors, what should be done? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Submit the image without repeating
Repeat using a larger technique
Repeat using a smaller technique
Repeat using a larger grid ratio
Repeat using a smaller grid ratio
Repeat using higher kVp
16.

An "S" number significantly above 200 indicates:

a)

Insufficient image contrast

b)

Excessive image contrast

c)

Insufficient receptor exposure

d)

Excessive receptor exposure

17.

A technologist accidently performs a radiograph under the wrong patient name. How should this error be corrected?

a)

Annotate with the correct name

b)

Discard the radiograph

c)

No action is needed

d)

Repeat the radiograph

e)

Move the radiograph to the correct patient and accession number

18.

A radiographic histogram is a graphic representation of: ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Frequency of exposure values
Spatial resolution
Signal to noise ratio
Contrast resolution
Patient dose estimation
19.

The appearance of the bright-white artifact in this image should be corrected by:

a)

Repeating the image with a different image receptor.

b)

Repeating the image with a different x-ray tube.

c)

No action is required.

d)

Reprocessing the raw data with a different histogram protocol.

20.

A technologist accidently processes a chest radiograph under the abdomen histogram protocol. How should this mistake be corrected? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Reprocess the raw data under the correct exam.
No action is necessary
No action is necessary.
Adjust the brightness and contrast in PACS.
Repeat the exposure.
21.

Which of these mistakes is most likely to cause processing errors within a computed radiography (CR) system? ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
Asymmetrical collimation
Incorrect focal spot selection
Failure to include a radiographic marker
Incorrect SID
Incorrect OID
22.

A dead detector element (DEL) is visible within a radiograph of the orbits performed for MRI screening. This error should be corrected by:

a)

Repeating the exposure with a different image receptor.

b)

Repeating the exposure with a different x-ray tube.

c)

Reprocessing the raw data with a different histogram protocol.

d)

Repeating the exposure after cleaning the IR and the tube.

23.

This image was acquired using a CR image receptor. What is the most likely explanation for the hand appearing in the AOI? ​ ​ (a)  

Choose from the below words
CR reader failed to erase the previous exposure.
The IR was left in the room.
The image was processed using the wrong histogram.
The patient was scratching his head.
24.

The exposure error in this image is called​ (a)   : ​

Choose from the below words
Quantum mottle/noise
Histogram
Scatter
Fog
Saturation
25.

Which of the following exposure readings are processed as part of the "values of interest" within a radiographic image?


a)

Patient anatomy including medical implants

b)

Collimator shutters

c)

The lead marker outside the AOI