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SHS 170 Exam 2 Review

Total questions: 35

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In esophageal speech, speech is produced in the...

a)

Larynx

b)

Esophagus

c)

Nasal cavity

d)

Oral cavity

2.

Which of the following is a voice disorder characterized by the periodic loss of voicing during speech?

a)

Polyps

b)

Vocal nodules

c)

Spasmodic Dysphonia

d)

Laryngitis

3.

Harshness, breathiness, and hoarseness are types of voice quality disorders.

a)

true

b)

false

4.

Voice problems that result from increased muscle activity are called hyperfunctional.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

Vocal fold movement away from each other is called...

a)

Bernoulli Effect

b)

Adduction

c)

Abduction

d)

Phonia

6.

The medical term for loss of voice is called

a)

Falsetto

b)

Diplophonia

c)

Dysphonia

d)

Aphonia

7.

Vocal nodules can be associated with all of the following EXCEPT...

a)

Breathiness

b)

Decreased pitch range

c)

Total voice loss

d)

Partial vocal fold closure

8.

Loudness is the perceptual correlate of fundamental frequency associated with the rate of vocal fold vibration.

a)

True

b)

False

9.

_____is the quality of the voice that is produced from sound vibrations in the pharyngeal, oral, and nasal cavities.

a)

Resonance

b)

Pitch

c)

Prosody

d)

Articulation

10.

The following are all associated with vocal fold polyps EXCEPT

a)

Dysphonia

b)

Bilateral formation

c)

Fluid-filled

d)

Hoarseness

11.

Fundamental frequency for men is around...

a)

250 Hz

b)

100 Hz

c)

125Hz

d)

200Hz

12.

Fundamental frequency for women is around...

a)

250hz

b)

175Hz

c)

300Hz

d)

200Hz

13.

The loudness of conversational speech is around...

a)

75dB

b)

100dB

c)

60dB

d)

120dB

14.

Unilateral or bilateral vocal fold paralysis is caused by damage to the recurrent branch of:

a)

Cranial Nerve X

b)

Cranial Nerve VI

c)

Cranial nerve VIII

d)

Cranial nerve V

15.

Injection of Botox is the preferred treatment for...

a)

Puberphonia

b)

Spasmodic dysphonia

c)

Presbyphonia

d)

Diplophonia

16.

Which of the following disfluencies occur in the speech of those who stutter AND those who do not stutter?

a)

Single-syllable word repetition

b)

Repetition of syllables

c)

Sound repetitions

d)

Interjections

17.

Most people who stutter are more disfluent when singing

a)

true

b)

false

18.

What disorder is characterized by very rapid bursts of dysrhythmic, unintelligible speech?

a)

developmental stuttering

b)

cluttering

c)

stammering

d)

neurogenic stuttering

19.

All of the following are primary stuttering behaviors EXCEPT

a)

Repetitions

b)

Prolongations

c)

Blocks

d)

Slights

20.

"Yes p-p-p-please" is an example of what type of disfluency?

a)

Interjection

b)

Sound repetition

c)

Syllable repetition

d)

Revision

21.

"She, um, was not here" is an example of which type of disfluency?

a)

Interjection

b)

Revision

c)

Sound repetition

d)

Block

22.

Which of the following is a secondary characteristic of stuttering?

a)

Eye blinks

b)

Head movements

c)

Brief inspiration that interrupts speech

d)

Facial postures

23.

Developmental stuttering typically begins to be noticeable around what age?

a)

1-3

b)

2-5

c)

6-8

d)

9-12

24.

The most common cause of dysarthria in children is...

a)

Apraxia

b)

Cerebral palsy

c)

TBI

d)

Down Syndrome

25.

Neuromuscular disorder characterized by errors in the direction, force, and timing of movements resulting from cerebellar damage is called...

a)

Dysarthria

b)

Apraxia

c)

Anomia

d)

Ataxia

26.

Damage to the hypoglossal nerve would produce:

a)

Mixed dysarthria

b)

Hypokinetic dysarthria

c)

Flaccid dysarthria

d)

Ataxic dysarthria

27.

Patients with Parkinson's disease will often experience increased speech intelligibility when they undergo therapy which targets their ability to speak:

a)

Louder

b)

Faster

c)

Slower

d)

Softer

28.

Parkinson's disease typically results in what?

a)

Hypokinetic dysarthria

b)

Hyperkinetic dysarthria

c)

Flaccid dysarthria

d)

Ataxic dysarthria

29.

Acoustic neuroma is a tumor rising on the auditory nerve.

a)

True

b)

False

30.

Mixed hearing loss refers to:

a)

Tinnitus

b)

Losses associated with middle ear infections

c)

Losses due to broken ear drum

d)

Conductive and sensorineural hearing loss

31.

Ringing in the ear is called:

a)

Echolalia

b)

Tinnitus

c)

Otosclerosis

d)

Tympanometry

32.

American Sign Language has the same grammar system as English:

a)

True

b)

False

33.

A child may experience dysfunction in language learning when they have a ___ hearing loss

a)

Slight

b)

Moderate

c)

Severe

d)

Profound

34.

On a hearing aid, the receiver converts the acoustic signal into an electrical signal.

a)

True

b)

False

35.

Which of the following is NOT a hearing aid component?

a)

Amplifier

b)

Microphone

c)

Synthesizer

d)

Receiver