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Evolution Test Review

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The process by which animals or plants are bred for specific traits or a specific outcom

a)

Natural Slection

b)

Selective Breeding

c)

Evolution

d)

Random Mating

2.

Which type of rock do most scientists find evidence for evolution?

a)

Igneous

b)

Sedimentary

c)

Metamorphic

d)

Molten

3.

Change in the hereditary features of a type of organism over time is known as what?

a)

Evolution

b)

Growth

c)

Biogenesis

d)

Spontaneous Generation

4.

Scientists use radiometric and carbon dating to find the age of fossils based on an element's half life, which is known as what?

a)

Relative age

b)

Absolute age

c)

Experimental Age

d)

Timed Age

5.

In the phrase "survival of the fittest," what does the term "fittest" refer to?

a)

The best adapted organisms

b)

The biggest organisms

c)

The smartest organisms

d)

The fastest organisms

6.

When an individual has a trait that helps it survive in an environment, the trait is a

a)

Speciation

b)

Preferential

c)

Adaptation

d)

Neutral

7.

What part of the Galapagos finches appear to have been most modified by natural selection?

a)

Beaks

b)

Webbed Feet

c)

Wings

d)

Color of Eyes

8.

Which is an example of environmental pressure?

a)

Tire pressure

b)

Fight between 2 members of the same species

c)

Lack of resources, predator, or natural disaster

d)

Breeding between 2 members of the same species

9.

A trait that makes an individual successful in its environment is known as a/an

a)

Evolution

b)

Wings

c)

Natural Selection

d)

Adaptation

10.

Scientists found a fossil and knew it was younger than another fossil because its location in layers. This is...

a)

Relative Dating

b)

Absolute Dating

11.

Scientists tested a fossil and discovered it is 80 million years old. Which form of dating is this?

a)

Relative Dating

b)

Absolute Dating

12.

What is the best explanation as to why there are more giraffes with long necks than short necks?

a)

They kept stretching their necks

b)

Longer necks were better adapted

c)

Lions prefer to eat short-necked giraffes

d)

Giraffes with short necks have great camouflage and we just can't see them

13.

What does natural selection cause?

a)

changes in the environment

b)

organisms that produce more offspring that can survive

c)

changes in the frequency of certain adaptations in a population

d)

genetic variation within populations

14.

In undisturbed areas, younger rock layers lie _____ older rock layers

a)

Below

b)

Above

c)

In between

d)

On the same level