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Geologic Time Scale

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 2mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the branch of science that literally means "the study of the Earth"?

a)

biology

b)

geology

c)

history

d)

paleontology

2.

Paleontologists infer that the earth is approximately how many years old?

a)

4.5 billion years old

b)

4.5 million years old

c)

450 billion years old

d)

450 million years old

3.

The “calendar” for events in Earth history. It subdivides all time into units of abstract time called eons, eras, periods, epochs, and ages.

a)

Gregorian calendar

b)

Geologic time scale

c)

Precambrian

d)

Time period

4.

Put the following units of geological time in order from largest to smallest unit of geologic time.

a)

eon,

era,

period,

epoch

b)

Phanerozoic,

Proterozoic,

Archean,

Hadean

c)

epoch,

period,

era,

eon

d)

Hadean,

Archean,

Proterozoic,

Phanerozoic

5.

It is the Earliest Age of Earth's Geologic History and the longest as it includes approximately 80-90% of Earths Entire History.

a)

precambrian

b)

paleozoic

c)

mesozoic

d)

cenozoic

6.

Fossils provide evidence of __________.

a)

how life and the environment has remained stable over time

b)

how the climate and weather has remained stable over time

c)

how life and the environmental conditions have changed over time

d)

how animals adapt to their changing environment

7.

Best known as era of middle life and age of reptiles and dinosaurs.

a)

precambrian

b)

paleozoic

c)

mesozoic

d)

cenozoic

8.

Best known as era of ancient life and the age of marine life.

a)

precambrian

b)

paleozoic

c)

mesozoic

d)

cenozoic

9.

Which era is the most recent, the one that we are currently in?

a)

cenozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

paleozoic

d)

precambrian

10.

This clock represents the entire history of Earth in a 24-hour span. At what time did humans make their first appearance?

a)

9:04 PM

b)

8:48 PM

c)

11:58 PM

d)

10:56 PM