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Worksheets

Year Review 2023 Science

Total questions: 36

Worksheet time: 18mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the states of matter

a)

solid

b)

liquid

c)

gas

d)

all the above

2.

genes are

a)

worn by humans

b)

determine how successful a person is

c)

inherited through respiration

d)

a segment of inheritance information that specifies a trait

3.

"The ability to do work" is also known as...

a)

movement of matter

b)

collection of atoms

c)

energy

d)

creating heat

4.

What is density

a)

mass x volume

b)

mass/ volume

c)

weight

d)

volume/ mass

5.

what is a melting point?

a)

when a gas turns into a liquid

b)

when a liquid turns into a gas

c)

when a liquid turns into a solid

d)

when a solid turns into a liquid

6.

what is a boiling point?

a)

when a gas turns into a liquid

b)

when a liquid turns into a gas

c)

when a liquid turns into a solid

d)

when a solid turns into a liquid

7.

which is NOT an example of a physical property?

a)

color

b)

texture

c)

when an item rusts

d)

boiling point

8.

oxidation is a chemical reaction when a substance comes into contact with

a)

hydrogen

b)

helium

c)

iron

d)

oxygen

9.

What is conductivity?

a)

transmission of energy

b)

transfer of matter

c)

determining the flammability of an object

d)

transportation of matter

10.

what metal has the highest conductivity?

a)

copper

b)

gold

c)

aluminum

d)

silver

11.

What is stored energy know as?

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

thermal energy

d)

electrical energy

12.

Energy that is stored in and released in the nucleus of an atom

a)

potential energy

b)

kinetic energy

c)

nuclear energy

d)

thermal energy

13.

energy that is carried by electromagnetic waves

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

radiant

d)

nuclear

14.

what energy do you get from eating food?

a)

potential

b)

kinetic

c)

chemical

d)

thermal

15.

Gravitational potential energy depends on...

a)

mass and length

b)

mass and distance

c)

speed and height

d)

mass and weight

16.

kinetic energy depends on...

a)

volume and length

b)

mass and distance

c)

mass and velocity

d)

mass and weight

17.

The combined potential and kinetic energy in a system

a)

thermal

b)

chemical

c)

mechanical

d)

radiant

18.

energy of movement

a)

potential energy

b)

mechanical energy

c)

energy

d)

kinetic energy

19.

a type of cell division that results in two daughter cells each having the same number of chromosomes as the parent

a)

meiosis

b)

mitosis

c)

gene

d)

cell division

20.

alleles are...

a)

a nucleotide

b)

long strand of DNA

c)

two different colored genes

d)

genetic code for specific traits

21.

phenotypes are

a)

what an organism looks like based off the genotype

b)

genetic makeup of an organism

c)

upper rock layers

d)

what an organisms parents look like

22.

reproduction

a)

producing less of the same organism

b)

the natural process among organisms by which new individuals are generated

c)

re-making exact copies

d)

eliminating cancer cells

23.

traits are

a)

blood type only

b)

spelling of name

c)

a distinguishing characteristic or quality

d)

accents

24.

Variation is the measure of the tendency of individuals in a population to differ

a)

true

b)

false

25.

the nucleus

a)

middle part of a cell

b)

biggest organelle in a cell

c)

part in cell containing DNA & RNA responsible for growth and reproduction

d)

responsible for producing energy for an organism

26.

heterozygous means

a)

two different alleles for the same gene

b)

two of the same alleles for a gene

c)

two of the opposite genes

27.

a fault is...

a)

a line that separates layers of rock

b)

a fracture that separates 2 blocks of rocks

c)

the bending of rock layers

d)

where all volcanoes erupt

28.

the changing of gene structure

a)

DNA

b)

Alleles

c)

mutation

d)

genotype

29.

Naturally occurring events that cause damage

a)

building structures

b)

dams

c)

house fires

d)

natural disasters

30.

folds are caused by tectonic plates pushing together

a)

true

b)

false

31.

This is a

a)

fault

b)

fold

c)

unconformity

d)

tectonic plate

32.

Variety of life on earth is

a)

ecosystem

b)

habitat

c)

organisms

d)

biodiversity

33.

pieces of the earth's crust that move slowly

a)

tectonic plates

b)

land masses

c)

continents

d)

rock layers

34.

Mass extinction

a)

local extinction of all organisms

b)

caused by meteors

c)

extinction that happens in a relatively short amount of time

d)

takes hundreds of years for a single species to go extinct

35.

what makes a good index fossil?

a)

Fossils found over a large area in a short amount of time

b)

being close to the top rock layer

c)

being a mammal

d)

being easy to see

36.

meiosis

a)

cell division that creates 4 identical cells

b)

cell division that creates 2 identical cells

c)

mutation of cells

d)

creates 4 cells that have half the number of chromosomes