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ch.10 vocab

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

organisms that convert energy from light or inorganic substances to usable energy

a)

habitat

b)

autotrophs

c)

taxon

d)

prokaryotic cells

2.

organisms that obtain energy from other organisms

a)

binominal nomenclature

b)

habitat

c)

cytoplasm

d)

heterotrophs

3.

a specific environment where an organism lives

a)

habitat

b)

taxon

c)

eukaryotic cells

d)

heterotrophs

4.

a naming system that gives each living thing a two-word specific name 

a)

mitochondria

b)

taxon

c)

eukaryotic cells

d)

binomial nomenclature

5.

a group of organisms

a)

cytoplasm

b)

prokaryotic cells

c)

habitat

d)

taxon

6.

do not have a nucleus or other membrane-bound organelles

a)

habitat

b)

prokaryotic cells

c)

cytoplasm

d)

taxon

7.

have a nucleus and other membrane-bound organelles

a)

mitochondria

b)

eukaryotic cells

c)

binomial nomenclature

d)

habitat

8.

 the liquid part of a cell inside the cell membrane

a)

prokaryotic cells

b)

cytoplasm

c)

taxon

d)

habitat

9.

organelles that break down food and release energy

a)

mitochondria

b)

cytoplasm

c)

metamorphosis

d)

binomial nomenclature

10.

type of reproduction in which the genetic materials from two different cells combine, producing an offspring

a)

zygote

b)

diploid

c)

sexual reproduction

d)

egg

11.

the female sex cell

a)

asexual reproduction

b)

sperm

c)

haploid

d)

egg

12.

the male sex cell

a)

sperm

b)

zygote

c)

egg

d)

diploid

13.

egg cell and a sperm cell join together

a)

fertilization

b)

sanitation

c)

haploid

d)

homologous chromosomes

14.

the new cell that joins from fertilization

a)

sperm

b)

egg

c)

zygote

d)

zebra

15.

cells that have pairs of chromosomes

a)

sperm

b)

twins

c)

egg

d)

diploid

16.

pairs of chromosomes that have genes for the same traits arranged in the same order

a)

eggs

b)

identical cells

c)

homologous chromosomes

d)

haploid

17.

cells that have only one chromosome from each pair

a)

haploid

b)

diploid

c)

tabloid

d)

single child

18.

one diploid cell divides and makes four haploid sex cells

a)

diploid

b)

zygotes

c)

meiosis

d)

cloning

19.

one parent organism produces offspring without meiosis and fertilization

a)

meiosis

b)

egg

c)

asexual reproduction

d)

cloning

20.

cell division in prokaryotes that forms two genetically identical cells

a)

twin cells

b)

cloning

c)

fission

d)

regeneration

21.

a new organism group by mitosis and cell division

a)

mitosis

b)

budding

c)

cloning

d)

meiosis

22.

occurs when offspring grows from a piece of its parent

a)

cloning

b)

regeneration

c)

new generation

d)

sperm

23.

form of asexual reproduction in which offspring grow from a part of a parent plant

a)

vegetative reproduction

b)

vegetarian

c)

farm

d)

meiosis

24.

type of asexual reproduction performed in a lab that produces identical individuals from a cell or from a cluster of cells taken from a multicellular organism

a)

twinning

b)

cloning

c)

clones

d)

bots