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Ecology Quick Check

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
This picture shows people walking through a highly-polluted city in China. From what type of pollution are they protecting themselves based on what they are wearing?

a)
air pollution
b)
water pollution
c)
land pollution
d)
noise pollution
2.
Where is pollution found on the earth?
 
 
 
 
a)
only in the air 
b)
only on the land 
c)
only in the water 
d)
on land, in the air, and in the water 
3.
Which one BEST describes a nonrenewable resource?

   
a)
It is one that will run out one day and can’t be replaced.
b)
It will last for about 100 years.
c)
  It can be replaced again and again.
d)
It will never run out.
4.

What is a population?

a)

One individual member of a species

b)

a group of individuals that belong to the same species and live in the same area

c)

all the different populations of species that live together in an area

d)

a community of species and the physical environment

5.

What is a community?

a)

One individual of a species

b)

a group of individuals living together in an area

c)

all the different populations living together in an area

d)

different communities and their physical environment

6.

What are the abiotic factors in this image?

a)

water, sunlight, dirt

b)

birds, plants, predators

c)

water, plants, parasites

d)

oxygen, water, grasses

7.

Living factors or organisms that affect an ecosystem...

a)

abiotic factors

b)

species

c)

trophic level

d)

biotic factors

8.

Factors that affect population size:

DECREASE: Number of ___________ & ____________


Choose all that applies.

a)

Birth

b)

Death

c)

Immigration

d)

Emigration

9.
What is the carrying capacity of the following graph?
a)
1000
b)
8000
c)
800
d)
600
10.
When a population grows past the ecosystem's carrying capacity, what happens to the population?
a)
Continues to grow
b)
The population starts to die off to return to carrying capcity
c)
The population will go extinct due to lack of resources
d)
The population grows then finds a new carrying capacity
11.
If a disease destroying barley plants in a field swept through an ecosystem, what would happen to the barley eating bird population in the the field ?
a)
The bird population would stay the same
b)
The bird population would infinitely increase
c)
The bird population would decrease
12.
Temperature, light, air, water, soil and climate are all ______ parts of the environment.
a)
biotic
b)
abiotic
c)
living
d)
boreal
13.

Which takes longer, primary or secondary succession?

a)

Primary Succession

b)

Secondary Succession

14.

What are the species called that appear first during primary succession?

a)

Pioneer Species

b)

New Species

c)

Alpha Species

d)

Mature Species

15.

True or false: humans can be the cause of secondary succession

a)

True

b)

False

16.

A pattern of change after existing ecosystem is destroyed, such as clearing for farming.

a)

Evolution

b)

Secondary Succession

c)

Primary Succession

17.
What is formed during primary succession that doesn't need to be formed during secondary succession?
a)
pioneer species
b)
soil
c)
climax community
d)
lichens
18.

All energy on Earth comes from what source?

a)

Water

b)

Sun

c)

The soil

d)

Oxygen

19.

A species that is not naturally found in an environment and disrupts the life of many organisms is called

a)

native species

b)

prey

c)

predator

d)

invasive species

20.

An excess of nutrients in a body of water

a)

Bioaccumulation

b)

Eutrophication

c)

Biomagnification

d)

Biodiversity