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Natural Hazards

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What prevention technique for a flood is in this picture?

a)

Flood wall

b)

Levee

c)

Sandbagging wall

d)

Dam

2.

The scale used to categorize a tornado is called...

a)

Richter Scale

b)

Enhanced Fujita Scale

c)

Flood Stage Scale

d)

Mexican Fajita Scale

3.

What does it mean to mitigate a problem?

a)

Make it worse

b)

Make it better

c)

Lessen the shine

d)

Lessen the severity/ damage

4.

What is this machine called that measures earthquakes?

a)

Doppler Radar

b)

EF Scale

c)

Seismograph

d)

Richter Scale

5.

This technology helps us to predict tornadoes by looking for wind speed, rain intensity, and wind directions.

a)

Enhanced Fujita Scale

b)

Doppler Radar

c)

Seismograph

d)

Water gauge

6.

Where do earthquakes occur?

a)

Middle of the U.S. (midwest)

b)

Florida/ coastline

c)

West coast (California)

d)

Southern U.S. (Alabama)

7.

Where do floods happen?

a)

Locations near large bodies of water (rivers, coastline, lakes)

b)

Locations near the desert (Nevada/ New Mexico)

c)

Locations near the top of mountains (Utah/ Colorado)

8.

Where do most tornadoes happen?

a)

Middle America (midwest, MO, KS, etc.)

b)

Deep South (Southern Florida)

c)

Northern States (UT, MN, WI)

9.

What time of year do most tornadoes occur?

a)

Spring/ Early Summer

b)

Fall

c)

Winter

10.

What time of year do most floods occur?

a)

Winter

b)

Summer

c)

Spring

d)

Fall

11.

What time of year do earthquakes occur?

a)

Fall

b)

Summer

c)

Spring

d)

Anytime of year

12.

How can you predict if a tornado will occur?

a)

Stream gauge data

b)

Reading doppler radar/ forecasts

c)

levels of radon in groundwater

13.

How can you predict if flooding will occur?

a)

Circling winds

b)

Stream gauge data

c)

Levels of radon in groundwater

14.

How can you predict if an earthquake will happen?

a)

You cannot predict with 100% certainty

b)

Stream gauge data

c)

Doppler radar/ forecasting

15.

What ways can we mitigate the effects of tornadoes?

a)

flexible foundations

b)

levees, sandbags, flood gates, etc.

c)

sirens, alerts, wind resistant buildings, shelter

16.

How can we mitigate the effects of earthquakes?

a)

secure heavy objects, flexible foundations, strong building materials

b)

sandbags, levees, flood walls, flood gates, etc.

c)

sirens, alerts, wind resistant buildings, shelter

17.

How can we mitigate the effects of floods?

a)

secure heavy objects, flexible foundations

b)

levees, sandbags, flood gates, flood walls

c)

sirens, alerts, wind resistant buildings, shelter

18.

What do we look at on radar to predict tornadoes?

a)

Red and green

b)

Multiple colors

c)

A hook, red and green meeting (white/ blue area), debri ball

19.

What is velocity mode when reading doppler radar?

a)

Measures winds moving towards and away from the radar.

b)

Bounces off precipitation within the storm

20.

What is reflectivity mode when reading doppler radar?

a)

Measures winds moving toward and away from the radar.

b)

Bounces off precipitation within the storm.