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Grammar Q3 Retake

Total questions: 80

Worksheet time: 2hrs 0mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Read each sentence. Then select the correct answer below.

Tonya was petting the cat eating a candy bar.

a)

contains a misplaced modifier

b)

contains a dangling modifier

c)

is correct as written

d)

contains no modifier

2.

After the football game, the leftover pizza went into the refrigerator.

a)

contains a misplaced modifier

b)

contains a dangling modifier

c)

is correct as written

d)

contains no modifier

3.

While singing a high note, the crowd clapped for the singer.

a)

contains a misplaced modifier

b)

contains a dangling modifier

c)

is correct as written

d)

contains no modifier

4.

Each of these three sentences contains a misplaced modifier or a dangling modifier. Choose the sentence that fixes it best.

While standing in line for movie tickets, lightning flashed.

a)

Lightning flashed while standing in line for movie tickets.

b)

While John stood in line for movie tickets, lightning flashed.

c)

While standing in line for movie tickets, lightning flashed on John.

d)

While stadning in line for movie tickets, a bolt of lightning flashed.

5.
Which of the following sentences is written with all modifiers placed correctly? 
a)
The students received an A who made the first presentation.  
b)
The kitten belongs to my neighbor that is on the branch. 
c)
I showed the colorful cotton fabric that was made in Kenya to my sister.
d)
The doctor said that the triplets were quite healthy who examined them.
6.

Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

a)

The firemen couldn't wait to eat the delicious pancakes with syrup.

b)

She served pancakes to the fireman on paper plates.

c)

The pancakes were stacked high, and the firemen couldn't wait to dig in.

d)

The fluffy, homemade pancakes were a hit at the fireman's breakfast.

7.

Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

a)

The dog, named Lady, was a surprise for his sister.

b)

His sister was so excited to get Lady, their new puppy.

c)

Because it was her birthday, my sister got an adorable new dog named Lady.

d)

He bought a dog for his sister called Lady.

8.

Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

a)

The Los Angeles police regretfully reported last month that three buildings had been robbed.

b)

According to news reports by the Los Angeles police last month, three buildings were robbed.

c)

Last month, the Los Angeles police reported that three buildings had been robbed.

d)

Three buildings were reported robbed by the Los Angeles police last month.

9.

Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

a)

There was a horse on the farm that a woman noticed when she was heading into town.

b)

The woman, who was heading into town, happened to see horse on the farm when she looked out her window.

c)

The woman was heading into town when she looked out her window and saw a horse on the farm.

d)

The women saw a horse on the farm heading into town.

10.

Which sentence contains a misplaced modifier?

a)

My friend bravely took photos of the active volcano while it was spitting out hot lava.

b)

While the active volcano was spitting out hot lava, my friend was brave enough to take photos.

c)

Spitting out hot lava, my friend bravely took photos of the active volcano.

d)

Even though the volcano was spitting out hot lava, my brave friend took photos.

11.

True or False: Two tests to see whether adjectives need a comma between them are to reverse their positions and place an "and" between them. If the sentence still makes sense, place a comma between the adjectives.

a)

True

b)

False

12.

Which is correct?

a)

She rode her bike over the long dirt road.

b)

She rode her bike over the long, dirt road

13.

Which is correct?

a)

Susie enjoyed her fun surprise party.

b)

Susie enjoyed her fun, surprise party.

14.

The new coffee shop sells muffins.

Is the adjectives in the sentence coordinate or cumulative?

a)

coordinate adjectives (needs comma)

b)

cumulative adjectives (does not need comma)

15.

The heavy bulky box was awkward to carry.

Is the adjectives in the sentence coordinate or cumulative?

a)

coordinate adjectives (needs comma)

b)

cumulative adjectives (does not need comma)

16.

My mother is a smart beautiful woman.

Is the adjectives in the sentence coordinate or cumulative?

a)

coordinate adjectives (needs comma)

b)

cumulative adjectives (does not need comma)

17.

The shake came with a cookie, but it was too sweet.

This is confusing and vague. Which one was too sweet? THE SHAKE OR THE COOKIE? We need to know!

As it currently reads, the pronoun ​ (a)   technically is replacing the antecedent ​ (b)   because it was mentioned ​ (c)   .

Choose from the below words
"it"
"cookie"
last
18.

What is a vague pronoun?

a)

A blurry image

b)

A pronoun that is confusing because it could refer to more than one person or thing

c)

A word that takes the place of a noun

d)

An adjective

19.

Which of the sentences below contains a vague pronoun?

a)

Mom and Lauren ate dinner together.

b)

Mom gave Lauren her dinner.

c)

Mom ate Lauren's dinner.

d)

Mom and Lauren love Mexican food.

20.

How would you correct the below sentence to fix the vague pronoun without changing the meaning of the sentence?


Julie told Emily to make the call on her cell phone.

a)

Julie handed her cell phone to Emily so that Emily could make the call.

b)

Julie gave Emily her cell phone.

c)

Emily gave her cell phone to Julia.

d)

Julia called Emily.

21.
What is a pronoun?
a)
A word that takes the place of a noun.
b)
A word that takes the place of verbs.
c)
A word that takes the place of adjectives.
d)
A word that takes the place of adverbs.
22.

Find the vague pronoun: Sally realized she forgot her wallet and ID. She will have to drive back to get it.

a)

work

b)

she

c)

it

d)

Sally

23.

What is a clause?

a)

A group of words that MUST be able to stand on its own

b)

A group of related words that has a subject and predicate

c)

A word that modifies a noun or pronoun

24.

True or False: A dependent clause is able to stand on its own as a sentence.

a)

True

b)

False

25.

Identify the clause type: A girl from the choir sang that song

a)

independent

b)

dependent

26.

Identify the clause type: When he threw a ball over the fence

a)

independent

b)

dependent

27.

“You were a freshman when I met you in high school.” What is the dependent clause in the sentence?

a)

when I met you in high school

b)

You were a freshman

c)

You were a freshman when I met you

d)

A. when I met you

28.

A complete sentence should have

a)

verb only

b)

predicate and verb

c)

subject and predicament

d)

subject and predicate

29.

after I walked away from the explosion

a)

independent clause

b)

dependent (subordinate) clause

30.

I failed my test

a)

dependent (subordinate) clause

b)

independent clause

31.

as Sarah rode the flying pig

a)

dependent (subordinate) clause

b)

independent clause

32.

fighting in Narnia

a)

phrase

b)

clause

33.

Fred loves chicken

a)

phrase

b)

clause

34.

the dog sneezed

a)

phrase

b)

independent clause

c)

dependent (subordinate) clause

35.

Phrase or Clause: Which one DOES have a subject-verb component?

a)

Phrase

b)

Clause

36.

Phrase or Clause: Which one DOES NOT have a subject-verb component?

a)

Phrase

b)

Clause

37.

A dependent clause can stand on its own as a sentence.

a)

True

b)

False

38.

A dependent clause needs an independent clause to complete a sentence.

a)

True

b)

False

39.

Identify whether the underlined group of words is a phrase or a clause.

"I dream of traveling the world."

a)

Phrase

b)

Clause

40.

Identify whether the underlined group of words is a phrase or a clause.

"I really want to visit Italy before I get too old."

a)

Phrase

b)

Clause

41.

​In grammar, (a)   modify ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
adjectives
nouns
adverbs
42.

In grammar, ​ (a)   can modify ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
adverbs
verbs, adjectives, and adverbs
only verbs
only nouns
43.
What word or phrase describes Milton?
Jumping out of his seat, Milton shouted with surprise. 
a)
Jumping out of his seat
b)
shouted 
c)
with surprise
d)
out
44.
What is the modifier in the following sentence?
Brian, the man with the bushy red beard, is Lydia's husband. 
a)
Brian
b)
the man with the bushy red beard
c)
is
d)
Lydia's husband
45.

What does the red phrase modify (or describe) in the following sentence?

The shoes with the yellow stripes are expensive.

a)

expensive

b)

shoes

46.

What word does the blue word modify (describe)?


The creepy old house belongs to my neighbor.

a)

old

b)

house

c)

neighbor

d)

belongs

47.

Determine if the example is correct or if it contains a misplaced modifier?


The intruder was led away by the police in handcuffs.

a)

Correct

b)

Misplaced Modifier

48.

Which sentence is written MOST clearly and correctly?

a)

Gasping after the 5-mile run in the summer sun, the bottle of cold water quenched Donovan's thirst.

b)

Gasping after the 5-mile run in the summer sun, Donovan quenched his thirst with a bottle of cold water.

c)

Gasping after the 5-mile run in the summer sun, Donovan's thirst was quenched with a bottle of cold water.

49.
A(n) ___ is a word, phrase, or clause that modifies (or describes) another word and adds detail to a sentence.
a)
verb
b)
modifier
c)
adjective
d)
adverb
50.
Choose the sentence with the modifier in the correct place.
a)
The clerk sold the scarf to the woman with the red print.
b)
The clerk sold the scarf with the red print to the woman.
51.
Where should the red modifier be placed?
Joshua and Reginald heard that there was a destructive hailstorm on the news.
a)
After destructive
b)
After heard
c)
After Joshua
d)
After was
52.
Where should the red modifier be placed?
Mary read that a wasp larva spins a cocoon in the encyclopedia.
a)
After cocoon
b)
After spins
c)
After wasp
d)
After read
53.

With this type of modifier error (dangling or misplaced), the subject is in the sentence, but it is not next to the modifier

a)

Misplaced

b)

Dangling

54.
What is a dangling modifier?
a)

When there is no subject in the sentence that is being described (you have to add it)

b)

When there is the correct subject somewhere in the sentence, but not next to the modifier (you have to rearrange).

c)

A grammatically correct sentence

d)

When a semicolon is used incorrectly

55.

Does the following sentence contain a misplaced modifier or a dangling modifier?

I showed my dog to the vet who has fleas.

a)

Dangling Modifier

b)

Misplaced Modifier

56.

Independent or Dependent? Unless my dad comes home.

a)

independent

b)

dependent

57.

Independent or Dependent? I am a good cook.

a)

independent

b)

dependent

58.
What is the blue group of words?
Employees may leave work for personal reasons after they receive permission from the manager.
a)
Phrase
b)
Dependent Clause
c)
Independent Clause
59.
What is the green group of words?
Employees may leave work for personal reasons after they receive permission from the manager.
a)
Phrase
b)
Dependent Clause
c)
Independent Clause
60.
All of the words below would make the following clause dependent EXCEPT:
__________ rain continues to fall.
a)
Since
b)
Although
c)
Heavy
d)
If
61.
Which of the following are dependent clauses?
a)
If the band marches in the parade.
b)
When you purchase candy.
c)
Although it is snowing.
d)
All of the above
62.
a sunny day
a)
phrase
b)
independent clause
c)
dependent clause
63.

The pumpkin

a)

Phrase

b)

Clause

c)

Sentence

64.
Which has a vague pronoun.
a)
Amanda took her mother and three couisins to a second hand store to nuy gifts.
b)
If you look carefully you can see when the magician puts the card up his sleeve.
c)
Will you take me to your leader?
d)
As Joe was talking to Sam, he started to cry.
65.

What is a vague pronoun?

a)

A pronoun hiding in a secret location

b)

A pronoun with an unclear meaning

c)

A pronoun that mumbles when it talks

d)

A pronoun that is easy to identify

66.

Find the vague pronoun: Henry saw his older brother, so he ran to give him a hug.

a)

Henry

b)

he

c)

give

d)

hug

67.

Which word does the red pronoun refer to?

a)

story

b)

I

c)

what

d)

read

68.

Which word does the red pronoun refer to?

a)

Marcia

b)

I

c)

me

d)

said

69.

Which word does the red pronoun refer to?

a)

leaves

b)

tree

c)

this

d)

pretty

70.

Is the red pronoun...

a)

vague

b)

clear

71.

Is the red pronoun...

a)

vague

b)

clear

72.

Is the red pronoun...

a)

vague

b)

clear

73.

Is the red pronoun...

a)

vague

b)

clear

74.

Where should a comma be added in this sentence?

The frustrated overwhelmed writer sat at his antique desk for hours attempting to complete the final draft of his novel.

a)

between antique and mahogany

b)

between overwhelmed and writer

c)

no comma needed

d)

between frustrated and overwhelmed

75.
In the sentence "I used some new thin paper to make a paper boat," which words are adjectives?
a)
some and new
b)
new and thin
c)
paper and make
d)
thin and boat
76.
In the sentence, "I almost stepped on a broken rusty nail," which words are adjectives?
a)
almost and broken
b)
stepped and broken
c)
broken and rusty
d)
rusty and nail
77.
Which sentence uses commas correctly?
a)
I almost stepped on a broken, rusty nail.
b)
I almost stepped, on a broken rusty nail.
c)
I almost, stepped on a broken, rusty nail.
d)
I almost stepped on a broken rusty nail.
78.

What is an adjective?

a)

A word or phrase that describes a verb

b)

A word or phrase that describes an adverb

c)

A word or phrase that describes a noun or pronoun

79.

What are coordinate adjectives?

a)

A word that describes a noun

b)

Two or more words that describe the same verb

c)

Two or more adjectives that describe the same noun

d)

Nouns and verbs

80.

Which sentence has the comma in the correct spot?

a)

The soft gooey, cookie melted in her mouth.

b)

The soft, gooey cookie melted in her mouth.

c)

The soft gooey cookie, melted in her mouth.