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Chapter 28 - Test - Texas in Transition

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

act of Congress that gave authority for

President Johnson to send troops into

combat in Vietnam

a)

La Raza Unida Parth

b)

Tonkin Gulf Resolution

c)

War Powers Act

d)

Chicano Movements

2.

founder and later director of the

Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)

a)

Michael DeBakey

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson

c)

James Farmer

d)

Henry B. Gonzales

3.

program lauched by President Johnson

for sweeping reforms to improve the

lives of Texans

a)

Equal Rights Amendment

b)

War Powers Act

c)

Great Society

d)

Civil Rights Actt

4.

Texan who served in the U.S. House of

Representatives for 37 years

a)

Henry B. Gonzalez

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson

c)

James Farmer

d)

Martin Luther King

5.

actions by Hispanics in the 1960s

for political change and an end

to discrimination

a)

Civil Rightsact of 1964

b)

Economic Opportunity Act

c)

Chicno movement

d)

Carter-Haney Law

6.

Texan who became president after

John F. Kennedy’s assassination

a)

Lyndon B. Johnson

b)

Cesar Chaves

c)

James Farmer

d)

John F.Kennedy

7.

protests that involve refusing to leave

a location

a)

boycott

b)

walk-out

c)

sit-ins

d)

strike

8.

Great Society legislation that

funded job training and community

action programs

a)

Economic Opportunity Act

b)

War Powers Act

c)

New Deal

d)

Chicano Movement

9.

political organization formed in 1970 to

focus on Hispanic issues and elect

Hispanics to office

a)

Populist Party

b)

Republican Party

c)

Democratic Party

d)

La Raza Unida Party

10.

surgeon who performed the first arterial

bypass operation

a)

Frank Sharp

b)

Preston Smith

c)

Michael Debakey

d)

William Clements

11.

Oil prices rose sharply in the 1970s, and the Texas oil business boomed after

a)

sport utility vehicles became more common.

b)

Saudi Arabian oil fields became exhausted.

c)

OPEC (Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries) banned oil shipments to the United States.

d)

Congress banned offshore drilling in the Gulf of Mexico.

12.

President Lyndon Johnson decided not to run for re-election in 1968 because

a)

increasing opposition to the war had sharply divided the country.

b)

the Democratic Party refused to nominate him for another term.

c)

he wanted to retire to his hill country ranch.

d)

he was likely to be impeached.

13.

Congress acted decisively to end segregation in public places with passage of

a)

the Equal Rights Amendment.

b)

the Civil Rights Act of 1964

c)

the Alabama Act of 1965.

d)

the Carter-Haney Law.

14.

The aerospace industry in Texas flourished because of

a)

the Cold War and the space program

b)

the sunny climate.

c)

tax breaks for manufacturers.

d)

the availability of inexpensive land for runways and other facilities.

15.

Texas cities grew rapidly toward the end of the 1900s because of

a)

a rapidly increasing birthrate.

b)

the failure of the family farm.

c)

the availability of good jobs and a good quality of life.

d)

low-cost housing programs.

16.

Austin was part of a new trend of growth in the South and Southwest, known as the 

a)

Moonbelt.

b)

Skybelt.

c)

Sunbelt.

d)

Greenbelt.

17.

Between 1970 and 1980 the Mexican American population in Texas grew by nearly

a)

100,000 people.

b)

1 million people.

c)

300,000 people.

d)

3 million people.

18.

Between 1970 and 1980 most Texas immigrants were from

a)

Canada

b)

Great Britain

c)

Germany

d)

Mexico

19.

In what year did the Organization of Petroleum Exporting Countries (OPEC) ban oil shipments to the United States?

a)

1963

b)

1969

c)

1973

d)

1979

20.

The boom in the Texas oil industry came to a halt when oil prices dropped in

a)

1970

b)

1972

c)

1980

d)

1982

21.

In 1971 the Texas Democratic Party was disgraced when it was discovered that several officials had accepted bribes from

a)

Preston Smith

b)

Dolph Briscoe

c)

Frank Sharp

d)

John Hill

22.

Which of the following political parties grew in Texas during the 1970s?

a)

Populist Party

b)

Republican Party

c)

Democratic Party

d)

People's Party

23.

Who was the first Republican to be elected to the U.S. Senate since Reconstruction?

a)

Richard Nixon

b)

John Tower

c)

Allan Shivers

d)

Preston Smith

24.

In 1972 the length of the Texas governor’s term in office was changed from two years to

a)

one year.

b)

three years.

c)

four years.

d)

five years.

25.

Which of the following people was the first Republican to be elected governor of Texas since 1874?

a)

William Clements

b)

John Hill

c)

Dolph Briscoe

d)

Frank Sharp

26.

Texas governor who was the first to serve a four-year term 

a)

John Tower

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Dolph Briscoe

d)

William Clements

27.

First Republican elected governor since 1874

a)

John Tower

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Dolph Briscoe

d)

William Clements

28.

Republican who carried Texas in the 1972 presidential election

a)

John Tower

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Dolph Briscoe

d)

William Clements

29.

First Republican to be elected to the U.S. Senate from Texas since Reconstruction

a)

John Tower

b)

Richard Nixon

c)

Dolph Briscoe

d)

William Clements

30.

Quality of life was an important factor in the Sunbelt ____________.

a)

migration

b)

exodus

c)

irrigation

d)

explortation

31.

The cities of ____ and Dallas grew rapidly during the 1970s as industry boomed there.

a)

Houston

b)

Austin

c)

Fort Worth

d)

El Paso

32.

During the 1970s and 1980s, the number of manufacturing jobs grew by more than 100 percent in Dallas, ___________, and Houston.

a)

Houston

b)

Fort Worth

c)

Dallas

d)

Austin

33.

The Soviet satellite known as ____________ was launched in 1957.

a)

Sputnik

b)

Columbia

c)

Apollo

d)

Rover

34.

In 1964 Texas doctor ____ performed the first arterial bypass operation to repair a damaged heart.

a)

Dr. Suess

b)

Michael Debakey

c)

Denton Cooley

d)

Martin Luther King, Jr.

35.

Texas doctor _________ performed the first heart transplant in 1968.

a)

Dr. Pluto

b)

Michael DeBakey

c)

Denton Cooley

d)

Martin Luther King Jr.

36.

By 1965 ________ Corporation was the number one weapons exporter in the United States.

a)

General Electric

b)

General Dynamics

c)

Raytheon

d)

Texas Instrument

37.

____________Texas, became another high-tech research center as companies such as IBM built facilities there during the 1960s and 1970s.

a)

Dallas

b)

Fort Worth

c)

Austin

d)

San Antonio

38.

In 1981 ________ became the first shuttle launched into space.

a)

Columbia

b)

Enterprise

c)

Challenger

d)

Discovery

39.

The National _____________ Administration took charge of the U.S. space program and worked to make U.S. goals in space a reality.

a)

Air Traffic Controllers

b)

Manned Spacecraft

c)

Aeronautics and Space

d)

Defense and Technology

40.

By the late 1950s, Dallas, Fort Worth, and ________ had become centers for the electronics industry.

a)

El Paso

b)

Austin

c)

Galveston

d)

Houston

41.

Bus rides through the South taken by  civil rights activists

a)

Bike Rides

b)

Freedom Rides

c)

Night Rides

d)

Train Rides

42.

banned segregation in public places

a)

Freedom Riders Act of 1966

b)

Voting Rights Act of 1965

c)

Civil Rights Act of 1964

d)

Women's Rights Act

43.

place where Martin Luther King Jr.  and thousands of Americans marched in 1963

a)

Washington, DC

b)

Montgomery, Alabama

c)

Austin, Texas

d)

New York,

New York

44.

gave the federal government the power to check state voting procedures and to protect citizens’ right to vote

a)

Freedom of Speech

b)

Women's Rights Act

c)

Voting Rights Act

d)

Civil Rights Act

45.

person who led civil rights protests through his organization—the Congress of Racial Equality (CORE)

a)

Denton Cooley

b)

Lyndon B. Johnson

c)

John F. Kennedy

d)

James Farmer

46.

Which of the following people was assassinated in Dallas, Texas, on November 22, 1963?

a)

Lyndon B. Johnson

b)

Franklin D. Roosevelt

c)

John Connally

d)

John F. Kennedy

47.

Congress passed the Tonkin Gulf Resolution in

a)

1960

b)

1964

c)

1968

d)

1972

48.

Under the Johnson administration, Congress passed an immigration act that allowed more people to come to the United States from Latin America and

a)

Africa.

b)

Europe.

c)

Australia.

d)

Asia.

49.

To which political party did Lyndon B. Johnson belong?

a)

Republican Party

b)

Whig Party

c)

Democratic Party

d)

Populist Party

50.

In 1935 Lyndon B. Johnson became director of the Texas division of the

a)

National Youth Administration.

b)

Federal Reserve System.

c)

Social Security Administration.

d)

Civilian Conservation Corps.