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Worksheets

Nixon, Ford, & Carter Administrations

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

This French word means "an easing of tensions"

a)

guerre

b)

detente

c)

amour

d)

deja vu

2.

Which of the following helped Nixon win the election in 1968?

a)

a possible war with China and escalation of the Vietnam War

b)

increased tensions with the Soviet Union

c)

high unemployment, rising prices, and a troubled environment

d)

a desire for law and order and his appeal to states' rights

3.

What did President Nixon believe would be a benefit of improved relations with the Chinese?

a)

the potential for the Chinese vote on the UN Security Council

b)

improved world opinion of the United States

c)

increased foreign trade with another capitalist country

d)

improved relations with the Soviet Union

4.

What was the result of the Strategic Arms Limitation Talks (SALT I) between the United States and Soviet Union?

a)

The Cold War officially ended

b)

It limited the development of nuclear weapons

c)

The nations agreed to reduce carbon emissions

d)

The United States provided financial aid to the Soviets

5.

Why did Ford lose popular support during his administration?

a)

He couldn't solve economic problems

b)

He pardoned Nixon for his crimes in office

c)

He caused stagflation

d)

He was too honest

6.

What is stagflation?

a)

When you have high unemployment

b)

When you have an oil crisis

c)

When you have high inflation and a stagnant economy

d)

When you are in the middle of a recession.

7.

What is a major victory for Carter during his adminstration?

a)

Camp David Accords

b)

Iranian Hostage Crisis

c)

Panama Canal Transfer

d)

Soviet-Afghan Wawr

8.

The main foreign policy focus of Carter's administration was

a)

Containment

b)

Detente

c)

Human Rights

d)

Securing Oil

9.

This organization was formed to control oil prices

a)

NAACP

b)

OPEC

c)

SCLC

d)

SNCC

10.
Which statement most accurately depicts why president Nixon had to resign from office in 1974?
a)

He had an affair with an intern

b)

He sent troops to Cambodia & Laos out of Vietnam in 1973

c)

He opened relations with China and the Soviet Union

d)

He led a criminal conspiracy from the White House, which mislead the nation

11.
While campaigning for President, Nixon claimed that he was the spokesperson for "Middle Americans", who he called the
a)
Middle Class
b)
Loud Crowd
c)
Silent Majority
d)
Factory Workers
12.
What building was broken into during the Watergate Break-in?
a)
The Capitol Building
b)
The White House
c)
Republican Headquarters
d)
Democratic Headquarters
13.
During the investigation, the Supreme Court ordered Nixon to hand over what piece of incriminating evidence?
a)
Tape recordings
b)
Transcripts of his conversations
c)
Contracts of different CREEP members
d)
Receipts of the hotels Nixon had stayed
14.

According to the graph, when was Richard Nixon’s highest approval rating?

a)

November 1972

b)

May 1973

c)

November 1973

d)

May 1974

15.

What is the main idea of this cartoon from the Watergate era?

a)

The Supreme Court presides over a presidential impeachment trial.

b)

Congress has to obey the Constitution.

c)

The president has the final word involving constitutional issues.

d)

No person or group is above the law.

16.
Nixon's secret plan to get the US out of vietnam slowly, while replacing American troops with the S. Vietnamese Army was called...?
a)
Vietnamization
b)
Detente
c)
Containment
d)
the Domino Theory
17.

How did Arab countries respond to the United States' support of Israel during the Yom Kippur War?

a)

They increased trade with the United States

b)

They stopped selling oil to the United States

c)

They began to support Israel as well

18.

Carter helped leaders from which two countries reach an agreement known as the Camp David Accords?

a)

Israel and Egypt

b)

Saudi Arabia and Iran

c)

Soviet Union and the United States

19.

How did the Iranian Hostage Crisis affect President Carter's image and ability to get reelected?

a)

He appeared strong and increased his support

b)

He appeared weak and ineffective and lost the election

c)

He withdrew from the election due to the scandal

20.

In 1979 the Shah of Iran was forced into exile. The U.S. government later allowed the Shah to enter the U.S. for medical treatment. The perceived U.S. support for the Shah of Iran resulted in which of the following?

a)

Iran attacked a U.S. military base in Asia

b)

Soviet forces began an occupation of Iran

c)

Israel demanded U.S. support for the strategic bombing of cities in Iran

d)

Revolutionaries kidnapped a group of U.S. citizens in Iran

21.

In 1979, the Iran Hostage Crisis involved a mob of Islamist revolutionaries who overran the U.S. embassy and took embassy workers hostage in protest of-

a)

Perceived attempts by the U.S. to undermine the Iran Revolution

b)

U.S. naval movements in the Strait of Hormuz

c)

The sale of U.s. military equipment to Iraq

d)

U.S. detainment of Iranian diplomats in New York on charges of espionage

22.

These demonstrations led to -

a)

A global energy crisis brought on by an OPEC oil embargo

b)

The bombing of a Marine barracks, followed by retaliatory air strikes

c)

A U.S. boycott of the Olympics in protest of events in Central Asia

d)

A hostage crisis that severely damaged confidence in the Carter Administration