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Nursery/Landscape General Knowledge (226-250)

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 13mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The soil pH level primarily controls:

a)

Activity of soil-borne diseases

b)

Availability of essential plant nutrients

c)

Moisture absorption by roots

d)

Soil temperature

2.

Which of the following definitions best describes "auxin"?

a)

A naturally occurring plant chemical produced to deter disease organisms

b)

A naturally occurring plant hormone that promotes plant growth

c)

A chemical used as a plant growth retardant

d)

The capital of Texas and the home of the USDA

3.

Which is most likely not a benefit from using mulch?

a)

Reduced disease

b)

Reduced water loss from the soil

c)

Reduced insects

d)

Moderated soil temperatures

4.

All other things being equal, which diameter of pipe or combination of pipes will carry the most water?

a)

five 1/2"

pipe

b)

one 2" pipe

c)

four 3/4" pipes

d)

three 1" pipes

5.

Functional roles of plants in the landscape do not include:

a)

Screening

b)

Greening up

c)

Developing the structural framework of the design

d)

Enclosing

6.

Which plant is a vine?

a)

Ficus benjamina

b)

Ilex cornuta

c)

Lonicera japonica

d)

Pinus thunbergiana

7.

One function of stomates is to:

a)

Give off water vapor

b)

Prevent disease

c)

Produce pollen

d)

Photosynthesize

8.

The most common synthetic root-promoting chemicals used in rooting hormones are:

a)

CCA and ACD

b)

ISO and OSB

c)

IBA and AAN

d)

IBA and NAA

9.

Training plants into three-dimensional ornamental forms, such as animals, is called:

a)

Topiary

b)

Heading back

c)

Bonsai

d)

Espalier

10.

Who is responsible for establishing the binomial system for naming plants

a)

Weinberg

b)

Linnaeus

c)

Aristotle

d)

Bernuli

11.

What is one reason the container grown sector of nursery crop production has increased in recent years?

a)

the plants develop circling root systems

b)

soilless media is beneficial to plant growth

c)

container plants require less care

d)

factors affecting plant growth can be maintained at optimum levels

12.

Some vines use _________ to support themselves as they climb.

a)

Tap roots

b)

Stems

c)

Tendrils

d)

Aquatic roots

13.

Which of the following groups contains only evergreen plants?

a)

American Arborvitae, Camellia, Japanese Yew

b)

Bald Cypress, Purpleleaf Plum, Pecan

c)

Sweet Gum, Crape Myrtle, Sycamore

d)

Azalea, Ginkgo, Chinese Holly

14.

Which type of insecticide would be most effective against sucking-type insects?

a)

Dust

b)

Aerosol

c)

Systemic

d)

Contact

15.

A shade loving border plant is:

a)

Marigold

b)

Chrysanthemum

c)

Zinnia

d)

Impatiens

16.

A landscaper has to decide whether to put in a groundcover instead of turfgrass on a site with the following characteristics. Which characteristic is the most important factor in making this decision?

a)

The site faces East

b)

The landscape area has a 25% slope

c)

The site is in full sun

d)

The site has only 3 inches of topsoil

17.

A landscape designer uses many ________________ in developing the preliminary design for a project.

a)

Problem statements

b)

Bubble diagrams

c)

Site surveys

d)

Perfect plans

18.

Which of the following is not used to power string trimmers:

a)

A 2-cycle engine

b)

A 4-cycle engine

c)

Diesel fuel

d)

Electricity/Battery

19.

When selecting ginkgo trees for the home landscape, you should choose:

a)

Mature female trees only

b)

Female trees only

c)

Male and female trees

d)

Male trees only

20.

The best definition of a surfactant is a:

a)

Type of soap used to wash off pesticide residue by increasing surface tension between the leaf and residue

b)

Type of pesticide formulation with an oily consistency for protecting high pressure spray nozzles from wear

c)

Material added to a liquid spray solution to reduce surface tension between the liquid and leaf surface

d)

Material to protect leaf surfaces from pesticides by creating a waxy seal over the leaf

21.

Nutsedge is difficult to control by hand-pulling, hoeing, or tilling because nutsedge:

a)

can grow easily from leaf-piece cuttings left after hoeing or tilling

b)

constantly produces underground seeds that are difficult to kill.

c)

propagates from underground tubers and rhizomes.

d)

propagates by spores that easily spread in the air when the plant is disturbed.

22.

Similar to the textural appearance of plants,______________ can be used to create spatial illusions in a perennial garden.

a)

Color

b)

Plant growth rate

c)

Staking

d)

Shape

23.

The recommended minimum width for a residential walkway in the public area of the landscape is _________ feet.

a)

3.5

b)

5

c)

7.5

d)

6.5

24.

Of the grasses listed below, which grass is most commonly used on golf greens in Texas?

a)

Hybrid Bermudagrass cultivars

b)

St. Augustine grass

c)

Fescue

d)

Mondo grass

25.

In a landscape design, properly located plants and structures.

a)

Need to be constantly pruned and maintained

b)

Are not essential for a good landscape design

c)

Can reduce heat intensity

d)

Block the view of the front door