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9.2 Sound

Total questions: 33

Worksheet time: 34mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Sound waves can travel through: (a)   , but cannot travel through​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
solids, liquids, and gases
empty space
solids
liquids
gasses
2.

A sound wave is a type of:

a)

longitudinal wave

b)

transverse wave

c)

mechanical wave

d)

electromagnetic wave

3.

Sound waves require a (a)   to travel through.

4.

You usually hear sound through the medium of:

a)

air

b)

water

c)

fire

d)

earth

5.

Sound waves travel fastest in

(a)   , and slowest in ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
solids
gases
liquids
empty space
6.

A sound wave with a greater intensity will produce:

a)

a louder sound

b)

a softer sound

c)

a lower pitch sound

d)

a higher pitch sound

7.

__________ is the maximum distance particles in a medium move from their rest position.

a)

Frequency

b)

Amplitude

c)

Wave Speed

d)

Wavelength

8.

The perception of how low or high a sound seems is called (a)   .

9.

The pitch of a sound is directly related to its

a)

frequency

b)

amplitude

c)

intensity

d)

loudness

10.

High pitched sounds have a relatively large (a)   and small ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
frequency
wavelength
amplitude
period
speed
11.

The human ear can detect frequencies between:

a)

20 and 20,000 Hz

b)

100 and 200 Hz

c)

1 and 100 Hz

d)

20 and 100,000 Hz

12.

Frequency is measured in:

a)

decibels

b)

Hertz

c)

meters

d)

seconds

13.
For the Doppler effect to occur, ___.
a)

the sound source must be moving

b)

the listener must be moving

c)

both the source and listener must be moving

d)

either the source or listener must be moving

14.

Reverberation (echoes) in concert halls are caused by ___ of sound.

a)

reflection

b)

interference

c)

refraction

d)

diffraction

15.

Sonar is a system that uses the _________ of underwater sound waves.

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

diffraction

d)

resonance

16.
Sound is caused by ___.
a)
energy
b)
a wave
c)
a medium
d)
vibrations
17.

How can you increase the loudness of a sound?

a)

increase the amplitude

b)

increase the wavelength

c)

increase the frequency (pitch)

d)

decrease the distance from the source

18.

Sound waves with frequencies greater than 20,000 Hz are called ​ (a)   waves, while sound waves with frequencies below 20 Hz are called ​​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
ultrasonic
infrasonic
hypersonic
supersonic
19.

___ is when a sound wave matches the natural frequency of an object and increases in amplitude. 

a)

Reflection

b)

Resonance

c)

Pitch

d)

Ultrasonic

20.

What is the speed of sound in air at room temperature?

a)

150 m/s

b)

346 m/s

c)

3,000 m/s

d)

300,000 km/s

21.
Why is sound able to travel faster through a solid than a gas?
a)
Gas molecules are packed tightly.
b)
Solid molecules move quickly.
c)
Solid molecules are packed tightly.
d)
Gas molecules move slowly.
22.
Wavelength and frequency have what relationship?
a)
Direct - when one increases, so does the other
b)
Inverse - when one increases, the other decreases
c)
Unrelated - sometimes they both change in the same way, and sometimes they don't
d)
Exponentially squared relationship
23.
Which of the following would have the highest amplitude?
a)
a dog barking
b)
clapping your hands
c)
knocking on a door
d)
thunder
24.
Which of the following would have the lowest pitch?
a)
striking a tuning fork against a glass jar
b)
playing a flute
c)
an angry dog's growl
d)
a child's squeal
25.
Which sound wave has high frequency?
a)
sound wave 1
b)
sound wave 2
c)
sound wave 3
d)
sound wave 4
26.
Which sound wave has low frequency and high amplitude?
a)
sound wave 1
b)
sound wave 2
c)
sound wave 3
d)
sound wave 4
27.
The speed of a sound wave depends on
a)

the frequency

b)

the medium

c)

the amplitude

d)

the air temperature

28.
What occurs when vibrations traveling through an object match the object's natural frequency?
a)
reflection
b)
diffraction
c)
resonance
d)
refraction
29.

Standing waves are created by

a)

Two identical waves (same frequency and wavelength) reflecting off each other

b)

Two identical waves (same frequency and wavelength) being diffracted together

c)

Two identical waves (same frequency and wavelength) move through each other in opposite directions

d)

Two identical waves (same frequency and wavelength) are diffracted from two identical sources

30.

In the diagram which letters represent the nodes

a)

A B C

b)

A C E

c)

B D

d)

B D E

31.

The moving dot is called:

a)

a node

b)

an anti-node

c)

the amplitude

d)

the frequency

32.

Match the following

a)

Wavelength

1.

How long the wave is

b)

Amplitude

2.

How far the particles vibrate away from their resting position

c)

Speed

3.

How fast the wave moves through the medium

d)

Period

4.

How much time it takes the particles to complete a vibrational cycle

e)

Frequency

5.

How many times the particles vibrate about their fixed position

33.

If a person yells (as opposed to whispering), then it will cause...

a)

air molecules to vibrate more frequently

b)

the sound wave to travel faster

c)

air molecules to vibrate with greater amplitude

d)

the sound wave to travel slower