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Economic System Practice

Total questions: 37

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
These items are not necessary for survival, but they have the great value to people. What is this called?
a)
Wants
b)
Needs
c)
Tickets
d)
Money
2.
There are three basic economic systems in the world. What are they?
a)
Traditional, Command & Neutral
b)
Traditional, Communist & Market
c)
Traditional, Commission, & Market
d)
Traditional, Command, & Market
3.
In a traditional economy if they do trade, they may or may not use money. They may use a __________ system in which they trade goods for other goods.
a)
Break
b)
Barter
c)
Exchange
d)
Shift
4.
The basic materials that people cannot live without are called what?
a)
Wants
b)
Needs
c)
Tickets
d)
Money
5.
Historically, many ____________ countries have tried to set up command economies.
a)
Socialist
b)
Monarchy
c)
Communist
d)
Democracy
6.
In a traditional economy, economic decisions are based on customs a community has followed for how long?
a)
Years
b)
Months
c)
Decades
d)
Generations
7.
What two countries still use a command economy?
a)
North Korea & Canada
b)
North Korea & Chad
c)
North Korea & Cuba
d)
North Korea & South Korea
8.
A __________ economy is one in which economic decisions are made by individuals looking out for their own and their families’ best interests.
a)
Money
b)
Market
c)
Monarchy
d)
Mango
9.
Companies also need to be free to ___________ with other companies.
a)
Compete
b)
Discuss
c)
Sell
d)
Meet
10.
In a command economy who makes all the decisions?
a)
Government
b)
Citizens
c)
President
d)
Teachers
11.
Sellers will try to price their products ________ than their competitors so people will buy them.
a)
Raise
b)
Lower
c)
On Sale
d)
Marked up
12.
In a market economy, people can start businesses to make and sell any legal products they choose. Based on the market, they can also set their own _________ for these products.
a)
Prices
b)
Watch
c)
Trade
d)
People
13.
The law of ___________ states that buyers will demand, or want, a greater quantity of a good when its price is low.
a)
Demand
b)
Supply
c)
Exchange
d)
Money
14.
When a resource becomes scarce, it is harder for producers to obtain.
a)
True
b)
False
15.
__________ is the money a business has left after it has paid its expenses
a)
Flow
b)
Profit
c)
Currency
d)
Payment
16.
__________ is the lack of a specific resource
a)
Scarcity
b)
Shortage
c)
Lack
d)
Paucity
17.
In order to make a profit, people need to provide a ___________ or ___________
a)
Good; Trade
b)
Good; Fruit
c)
Good; Service
d)
Good; Plants
18.
Business owners may operate however they see fit, with little direction or interference by government. This is called what?
a)
Free Entry
b)
Free Enter
c)
Free Enterprise
d)
Free Exchange
19.
___________ is an economic system in which the productive resources (farms, factories, machines, etc.) are owned by private citizens.
a)

Buddhism

b)

Captialism

c)

Democracy

d)

Reform

20.
The law of __________ states that businesses will produce more products when they can sell them at higher prices.
a)
Demand
b)
Supply
c)
Exchange
d)
Money
21.
As prices rise, the quantity demanded rises
a)
True
b)
False
22.
A company is said to have a ___________ if it is the only one selling a product or providing a service.
a)
Monopoly
b)
Monodrone
c)
Check
d)
Advantage
23.
Capitalism encourages people to invest their money so that will be successful financially.
a)
True
b)
False
24.
An economy that mixes elements of different economic systems is called a ___________ economy
a)
Change
b)
Mixed
c)
Shifted
d)
Flowing
25.
In the ______________, monopolies are illegal except for certain public utilities.
a)
China
b)
South Korea
c)
United States
d)
Germany
26.
A business in which two or more people share responsibilities, costs, profits, and losses is known as a _______________.
a)
Team
b)
Group
c)
Partnership
d)
Business
27.
A small business owned by one person is called a sole proprietorship.
a)
True
b)
False
28.
There are around more than 100 million business firms in the United States today.
a)
True
b)
False
29.
The people who buy corporate stocks are called ______________.
a)
Stockers
b)
Stock
c)
Stockholders
d)
Stockpeople
30.
Corporate profits paid to stockholders are called _______________
a)
Droppings
b)
Dreams
c)
Drilling
d)
Divdends
31.
__________ is the manufactured goods used to make other goods and services.
a)
Capital
b)
Caring
c)
Economics
d)
Shifting
32.
___________________ can be found on or in the Earth or in Earth’s atmosphere.
a)
Neutral Resources
b)
Natural Resources
c)
Making Resources
d)
New Resources
33.
A _____________ is a type of business that is recognized as a separate legal entity
a)
Corporation
b)
Community
c)
Country
d)
Calling
34.
Some business organizations provide goods and services without seeking to earn a profit for stockholders. These organizations are known as ___________ organizations.
a)
Profit
b)
Non-Profit
c)
Profit-Non
d)
Profitable
35.
All human effort skills, and abilities used to produce goods and services are called labor.
a)
True
b)
False
36.
An ________________ is a person who organizes, manages, and assumes the risks of a business.
a)
King
b)
Manager
c)
Entrepreneur
d)
President
37.

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