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Unit 6 Review

Total questions: 55

Worksheet time: 28mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following was a cause of the Civil War?

a)

Northerners did not believe the South had the right to secede, while the South did

b)

The Southern states followed the states’ rights theory

c)

The North wanted to abolish slavery while the South wanted to maintain slavery

d)

All of the Above

2.

 In the Dred Scott decision, the Supreme Court ruled that…

a)

Dred Scott was forever free

b)

Dred Scott was allowed his freedom, but only after another year of slavery

c)

Dred Scott and other African Americans were not and could not be citizens

d)

Dred Scott was denied his freedom and ordered to be executed the next day.

3.

The best-selling novel Uncle Tom’s Cabin became an instant best seller in 1852 and was written by .


a)

Harriet Beecher Stowe

b)

Harriet Tubman

c)

John Brown

d)

Stephen Douglas

4.

 Which of the following is true regarding the Compromise of 1820 (Missouri Compromise)?

a)

Maine is added as a free state and Missouri is added as a slave state

b)

Maine is added as a slave state and Missouri is added as a free state

c)

Mississippi is added as a slave state and Missouri is added as a free state

d)

Montana is added as a slave state and Maine is added as a free state

5.

What is popular sovereignty?

a)

The right for the federal government to decide on an issue

b)

The right for voters to decide on an issue

c)

The right for states to decide on an issue

d)

The right for territories to decide on an issue

6.

What were the terms of the Kansas-Nebraska Act?

a)

Kansas was given popular sovereignty but Nebraska would become a slave state.

b)

Nebraska was given popular sovereignty but Kansas would become a free state

c)

Both Kansas and Nebraska would become slave states

d)

Both Kansas and Nebraska were given popular sovereignty over slavery

7.

Which word best describe's John Brown as an abolitionist?

a)

radical

b)

peaceful

c)

conservative

d)

persuasive

8.

 Which of the following is true regarding John Brown?

a)

He successfully led a slave revolt after seizing an arsenal

b)

He was hanged after being convicted of treason

c)

He wrote anti-slavery novels in the south, harshly criticizing slavery

d)

He attacked Charles Sumner with a cane on the Senate floor

9.

How many candidates ran for president in the election of 1860?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

10.

What was the Republican party platform during the Election of 1860?

a)

The people should vote to decide if a state would be a free or slave state.

b)

Slavery should be legal everywhere.

c)

The country should continue to work towards a compromise over slavery.

d)

Stop the expansion of slavery and preserve the Union.

11.

Which southern state was the first to secede the Union?

a)

Virginia

b)

South Carolina

c)

Maryland

d)

Georgia

12.

Where did the Confederacy meet to create their government and draft their constitution?

a)

Atlanta, Georgia

b)

Charleston, South Carolina

c)

Richmond, Virginia

d)

Montgomery, Alabama

13.

Where was the first capital of the Confederacy located?

a)

Atlanta, Georgia

b)

Charleston, South Carolina

c)

Richmond, Virginia

d)

Montgomery, Alabama

14.

Who was the president of the Confederacy?

a)

Abraham Lincoln

b)

Jefferson Davis

c)

Robert E. Lee

d)

Thomas Jackson

15.

What was the overall plan of the Confederate States of America to win the Civil War?

a)

To surround Northern ports and control access to the Mississippi River to the North of necessary supplies

b)

To take a defensive approach and let the war drag out until the North gave in

c)

To get military support and supplies from European nations

d)

To go on the offensive and attack the North

16.

What was the name of the Northern plan to block Southern ports, gain control of the Mississippi River, and cut off the Confederacy's access to supplies?

a)

The Copperhead Plan

b)

The Rattlesnake Plan

c)

The King Cobra Plan

d)

The Anaconda Plan

17.

When the Civil War begins, which of the following was a weakness of the Union ?

a)

Railroads

b)

Army Size

c)

Navy Size

d)

Generals

18.

Which event officially started the Civil War?

a)

It began when Confederate forces fired on the Union at Fort Sumter.

b)

It began when Robert E Lee led his troops north to Antietam Creek.

c)

When the South seceded and formed the Confederate States of America.

19.

Which military event allowed the Union to gain control of the Mississippi River?

a)

Vicksburg

b)

Bull Run/Manassas

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Antietam

20.

What advantage did the war Department’s "General Order 143: Creation of the U.S. Colored Troops" have for the Union Army?

a)

The Union army received additional troops.

b)

The Union army received more slaves to help soldiers.

c)

The Union army could now move west.

d)

The Union army could now vote out its generals.

21.

Which battle ended Lee's hopes for a Confederate victory in the North and was also the turning point in the Civil War?

a)

Vicksburg

b)

Bull Run/Manassas

c)

Gettysburg

d)

Antietam

22.

For what occasion did Lincoln give the Gettysburg address?

a)

The dedication of a national cemetery

b)

The Union victory at the Battle of Gettysburg

c)

The end of the Civil War

d)

The end of slavery

23.

Which of the following is NOT something women did to support soldiers during the war?

a)

Work the farms

b)

Fight in the war secretly

c)

Talk to soldiers on the phone

d)

Write letters

24.

What were the common ways people at home learned about the war?

a)

Newspapers, casualty lists, photographs, and letters

b)

Radios, letters, newspapers, and photographs

c)

Photographs, telegrams, radios, and letters

d)

Letters, television, casualty lists, and photographs

25.

Which Union general is famous for his “March to the Sea?”

a)

Ulysses S. Grant

b)

George McClellan

c)

George Meade

d)

William Tecumseh Sherman

26.

Which definition best fits the term “total war”?

a)

The destruction of anything and everything to completely demobilize the enemy

b)

Total war is when one side wins every single battle in a war

c)

The destruction of all of the homes and schools that are used by civilians

d)

Total war is is the final total of wins and losses for both sides in a war

27.

Which correctly lists the border states which fought for the Union?

a)

Kentucky, Tennessee, Maryland, Delaware

b)

Missouri, Kentucky, Tennessee, Delaware

c)

Missouri, Kentucky, Maryland, Delaware

d)

Kentucky, Kansas, Illinois, Maryland

28.

Which of the following is the correct order of events leading to the end of the Civil War?

a)

President Lincoln is assassinated in Washington, DC, General Lee surrenders at Appomattox, General Sherman enters Atlanta, Battle of Gettysburg

b)

Battle of Gettysburg, General Sherman enters Atlanta, General Lee surrenders at Appomattox, President Lincoln is assassinated in Washington, DC

c)

Battle of Gettysburg, General Lee surrenders at Appomattox, General Sherman enters Atlanta, GA, President Lincoln is assassinated in Washington, DC

d)

Battle of Gettysburg, President Lincoln is assassinated in Washington, DC, General Sherman enters Atlanta, GA, General Lee surrenders at Appomattox.

29.

According to the Emancipation Proclamation, who was set free?

a)

All slaves living in the Union and the Confederacy

b)

All slaves living in the Border States

c)

Only slaves who had not tried to rebel or escape

d)

All slaves living in the Confederacy

30.

How did the Emancipation Proclamation effect the outcome of the war?

a)

It freed all slaves, which left the Confederate army very weak.

b)

It turned the focus of the war to slavery so foreign countries refused to help the South

c)

It ordered all Southern states to rejoin the Union.

d)

It stated that Southerners who joined the war for the South would be charged with treason, so many soldiers abandon the Confederate army

31.

Why did Abraham Lincoln choose to issue the Emancipation Proclamation after the Battle of Antietam?

a)

Antietam was the first battle in a border state.

b)

Antietam was the deadliest battle of the war.

c)

Lincoln hoped to raise the morale of the Union soldiers.

d)

Lincoln needed to issue it after a solid Union victory.

32.

Lee’s two invasions of the north happened at:

a)

Vicksburg and Manassas

b)

Manassas and Antietam

c)

Antietam and Gettysburg

d)

Shiloh and Appomattox

33.

What is Appomattox Courthouse best known for in the Civil War?

a)

The location where Lee surrendered to Grant.

b)

The Confederate prison where Union prisoners of war were kept.

c)

The location where Lee's battle plans were left by a campfire.

d)

The location of the “Bloodiest day in American history.”

34.

Which of the following was added to the United States Constitution after the Civil War?

a)

The 19th Amendment-women's suffrage

b)

The 13th Amendment-Neither slavery nor involuntary servitude…shall exist within the United States

c)

The 8th Amendment–no cruel and unusual punishments

d)

The 20th Amendment-moved the inauguration date for the President & Vice President from March 4th to January 20th

35.

At the conclusion of the Civil War, President Lincoln was assassinated by John Wilkes Booth.  Which of the following is the reason Booth gave for the assassination?

a)

Booth believed Lincoln had waged war upon Southern rights and institutions.

b)

Booth blamed Lincoln for his father's death and was seeking revenge.

c)

Booth was angry that the border states had stayed in the Union and blamed Lincoln.

d)

Booth believed that Lincoln has made an alliance with England to defeat the South.

36.

Who was the leading commanding general for the Confederacy?

a)

Robert E. Lee

b)

George McClellan

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

Abraham Lincoln

37.

The Battle of Gettysburg...

a)

split the Confederacy in two

b)

crushed Lee's hopes for a victory in the North

c)

forced Lee to surrender to Grant

d)

gave Union forces control of Richmond

38.

How did Sherman's March to the Sea weaken the Confederacy?

a)

He was able to spread the news that Lee had surrendered.

b)

It prevented Florida and Georgia from receiving aid from the Spanish.

c)

It allowed Union forces to set up a blockade along the Atlantic coast.

d)

It cut through the heart of the South and further divided the region.

39.

Which event forced Lee to surrender at Appomattox Court House?

a)

Grant's troops surrounded Confederate forces at Raleigh.

b)

Richmond, the capital of the Confederacy, fell to Union forces.

c)

George Pickett mounted a direct attack on the middle of the Union line.

d)

He lost his right hand man, Stonewall Jackson, to friendly fire.

40.

How did Southern leaders justify secession?

a)

They claimed the Declaration of Independence gave Southerners the right to revolt against an oppressive government.

b)

They used John Locke's theories of natural law to justify forming a government that would protect their property.

c)

They argued that since each state had voluntarily joined the Union, it had the right to secede from the Union.

d)

They cited the Constitution, saying that only elected representatives had the power to choose the president.

41.

What was Lincoln's first priority throughout the war?

a)

to abolish slavery

b)

to make slavery legal

c)

to preserve the Union

d)

to preserve the Confederacy

42.

Where did Lee surrender to Grant?

a)

Washington. D.C.

b)

Gettysburg, Pennsylvania

c)

Appomattox Court House

d)

Richmond, Virginia

43.

Which Union general was fired by Lincoln after the Battle of Antietam?

a)

George McClellan

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

George Meade

d)

William Tecumseh Sherman

44.

Which politcal party was dedicated to stopping the expansion of slavery?

a)

Republican Party

b)

Free Soil Party

c)

Democrat Party

d)

Whig Party

45.

Which politcal party was formed in 1854 to oppose slavery and protect the interests of the North?

a)

Republican Party

b)

Free Soil Party

c)

Democrat Party

d)

Whig Party

46.

Which bill settled the controversy over slavery in California and the rest of the Mexican Cession?

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

c)

Missouri Compromise

d)

Crittenden Compromise

47.

Which battle resulted in the bloodiest day in American history?

a)

Battle of Shiloh

b)

Battle of Antietam

c)

Battle of Chancellorsville

d)

Battle of Gettysburg

48.

Who was the leading commanding general for the Union during the second half of the war?

a)

George McClellan

b)

Ulysses S. Grant

c)

George Meade

d)

William Tecumseh Sherman

49.

Which bill allowed settlers to vote over the issue of slavery in territories where it had been banned?

a)

Compromise of 1850

b)

Kansas-Nebraska Act

c)

Missouri Compromise

d)

Crittenden Compromise

50.

This battle crushed Lee's hopes for a victory in the North.

a)

Battle of Antietam

b)

Battle of Gettysburg

c)

Battle of Shiloh

d)

Battle of Fredericksburg

51.

Where was Abraham Lincoln assassinated?

a)

The White House

b)

The Oval Office

c)

The National Museum

d)

Ford's Theatre

52.

Who killed Abraham Lincoln?

a)

David Atzerodt

b)

Henry Rathbone

c)

John Wilkes Booth

d)

Lewis Powell

53.

What is meant by the statement that William Tecumseh Sherman waged a total war?

a)

He fought all of the Confederate army in one battle

b)

He killed as many civilians as soldiers as he could

c)

He made war against anything that could support the enemy

d)

He calculated his victories by counting the value of destroyed property

54.

Which of the following resulted from the Emancipation Proclamation? 

a)

Many Southern plantation owners voluntarily freed their slaves.

b)

The Southern states surrendered, ending the Civil War.

c)

African Americans rushed to enlist in the Union army.

d)

It had no effect in the areas within the reach of the Union armies.

55.

Who led the Union fleet that captured New Orleans?

a)

Winfield Scott

b)

George McClellan

c)

Ulysses S. Grant

d)

David Farragut