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Ch 12 Test

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Communicable diseases are cause by:

a)

Antibodies

b)

Biceps

c)

Neurons

d)

Pathogens

2.

A class of organisms that harm their host by producing toxins that interfere with normal body function.

a)

liverwarts

b)

Slime molds

c)

Bacteria

d)

Amoebas

3.

Ebola is a deadly viral disease that spreads easily but is relegated to several countries on the continent of Africa. What is the Ebola outbreak considered?

a)

outbreak

b)

pandemic

c)

epidemic

d)

contamination

4.

How can the rate of an infectious disease be drastically reduced?

a)

by taking medication daily

b)

by preventing transmission between people

c)

by wearing clean clothing daily

d)

by performing dental hygiene three times each day

5.

What is a non-infectious disease?

a)

A disease that can be spread from person to person

b)

A disease that cannot be spread from person to person

6.

A host is:

a)

An organism that harbors a pathogen

b)

Grant Denyer on Family Feud

c)

An animal that transmits a pathogen

d)

A microorganism that has been transmitted

7.

Is a plant-like microbe. Causes athletes foot.

a)

Bacteria

b)

Virus

c)

Parasite

d)

Fungi

8.

A microbe that lives in or on another organism of another species (its host) and benefits by taking nutrients from the host. Examples include head lice and tapeworms.

a)

Bacteria

b)

Virus

c)

Parasite

d)

Fungi

9.
A disease that can be passed from one person to another through pathogens.
a)
Communicable disease
b)
Noncommunicable disease
10.
Which is NOT a way infected diseases are spread?
a)
Infected people
b)
Contaminated object
c)
Infected Animal
d)
Wood
11.

The method in which a disease is contracted or the way a person becomes infected.

a)

symptom

b)

transmission

c)

treatment

d)

prevention

12.

The physical or psychological changes caused by a disease.

a)

symptom

b)

transmission

c)

treatment

d)

prevention

13.

The management and care of a disease or disorder.

a)

symptom

b)

transmission

c)

treatment

d)

prevention

14.

The management and care of a disease or disorder.

a)

symptom

b)

transmission

c)

treatment

d)

prevention

15.

Mosquitoes and houseflies are examples of organisms that can spread disease. These types of organisms are refereed to as?

a)

Vectors

b)

Fungi

c)

Pathogens

16.
Washing your hands is the _________ effective strategy for preventing the spread of disease?
a)
least
b)
most
17.

This is the transmission of infectious disease through air.

a)

Airborne transmission

b)

Droplet spread

c)

Contaminated Objects

d)

Insect bites

18.

Which of the following is not caused by bacteria.

a)

Cholera

b)

Typhoid

c)

Tuberculosis

d)

Malaria

19.

Which of the following is not a communicable disease

a)

Cholera

b)

cancer

c)

Chicken pox

d)

malaria

20.

True or False

Viruses can be treated with antibiotics.

a)

true

b)

false

21.

The period between the infection and the appearance of symptoms is called

a)

Incubation period

b)

Vaccination period

c)

Gestation period

22.

Which of the following is a risk of overusing antibiotics to treat infections

a)

Bacteria may become resistant to antibiotics.

b)

Antibiotics increase the rate of infection.

c)

Antibiotics cause other diseases to develop.

23.

A combination of body defenses made up of cells, tissues, and organs that fight off pathogens and disease

a)

Lymphatic System

b)

Lymphocytes

c)

vaccine

d)

inflammation

e)

immune system

24.

Having a(n) __________________________ makes it harder for pathogens to reproduce and results in the body producing more white blood cells to destroy pathogens.

a)

Antigen

b)

immunity

c)

specific response

d)

fever

e)

antibodies

25.

What is the body's first line of defense against disease?

a)

skin

b)

blood

c)

antibodies

d)

enzymes