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Worksheets

Casting And Welding

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 21mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Chills are used in casting moulds to

a)

Achieve directional solidification

b)

Reduce the roughness of top surface of the casting product

c)

Increase the solidification time

d)

Reverse excess molten metal

2.

In sand casting fluidity of the molten metal increases with

a)

Increases in degree of super heat

b)

Decrease in pouring rate

c)

Increase in thermal conductivity of mold

d)

Increase in sand grain size

3.

Which of the following casting processes uses expandable pattern and expandable mold

a)

Shell mold casting

b)

Investment casting

c)

Pressure die casting

d)

Centrifugal casting

4.

Hot chamber die casting is NOT suited for

a)

Lead and its alloys

b)

Zinc and its alloys

c)

Tin and its alloys

d)

Aluminium and its alloys

5.

Which one of the following is NOT a property of a sand mold?

a)

Permeability

b)

Collapsibility

c)

Strength

d)

Fluidity

6.

The primary function of a riser is to

a)

Feed molten metal to casting as it solidifies

b)

Prevent atmospheric air from contaminating the metal in the mold

c)

Allow gases to easily escape from mould cavity

d)

Allow molten metal to raise above mould cavity

7.

Investment casting uses (a)   as pattern material and is preferred for small parts with simple and intricate designs.

8.

Chaplets are placed between mold in order to

a)

Promote directional solidification

b)

Help alloying the metal

c)

Facilitate easy removal of core from casting

d)

Prevent core movement due to buoyancy

9.

Ceramic slurry is used in making the molds for

a)

Investment casting

b)

Die casting

c)

Shell mold casting

d)

Centrifugal casting

10.

For casting of turbine blades made of high temp and high strength alloys, the most suitable process is

a)

Die casting

b)

Investment Casting

c)

Centrifugal casting

d)

Slush Casting

11.

Negative allowance is provided on the pattern to take care of

a)

The distortion allowance

b)

The draft allowance

c)

The Machining allowance

d)

The shake allowance

12.

Poor collapsibility of the mold leads to (a)   type of casting defect in aluminium castings.

13.

Which of the following is not a casting defect

a)

Scar

b)

Scab

c)

Hot Cracs

d)

Hot Tears

14.

Which casting defect occur due to excess moisture content in moulding sand

a)

Porosity

b)

Shrinkage

c)

Blow holes

d)

Inclusions

15.

Runners, gates and risers are attached to the pattern to __________

a)

Provide ease of cooling

b)

Provide feed to the molten material

c)

Provide design to the casting

d)

Enhance the finishing of the casting

16.

Which of the following statement is true?

a)

Casting is the replica of the object to be cast

b)

Pattern is the replica of the casting object

c)

Casting and the pattern are same things

d)

Molten material is casted into the casting cavity

17.

Sprue in casting refers to.......

a)

Gate

b)

Runner

c)

Riser

d)

Vertical passage

18.

 The patterns which are made in two or more pieces are called as

a)

Solid patters

b)

Split patterns

c)

Loose piece patterns

d)

None of the above

19.

The sand in its natural or moist state is called as

a)

Green sand

b)

Loam sand

c)

Dry sand

d)

None of the above

20.

Why are core prints added to the patterns when cores are used?

a)

They provide different cooling rates to the core

b)

They provide support to the cores and strength to the mould and core itself

c)

They are used to ease the removal of a core

21.

The liquid metal that runs through the channels without friction in the mould obeys which of the following theorem?

a)

Bernoulli’s theorem

b)

Clausius theorem

c)

Helmholtz’s theorem

d)

Carnot’s theorem

22.

Centrifugal method of casting is used to.........

a)

Ensure purity and density at extremities of a casting

b)

Cast symmetrical objects

c)

Obtain high density and pure castings

d)

Use heavy cast iron mould to act as chill

23.

Ornaments are cast by.......

a)

Die casting

b)

Continuous casting

c)

Pressed casting

d)

Centrifugal casting

24.

Defect which occurs due to the solidification of casting is known as?

a)

Swell

b)

Misrun

c)

Metal penetration

d)

Shrinkage cavity

25.

In casting, which of the following are not material defects?

a)

Cut and washes

b)

Metal penetration

c)

Fusion

d)

Hot tears

26.

Which of the following is not a type of arc welding?

a)

Plasma

b)

Electro-slag

c)

Submerged

d)

Air-acetylene

27.

The heat generated in resistance welding is expressed by

a)

2I2RT

b)

I2RT

c)

IRT2

d)

4I2RT

28.

The type of joint used in spot welding is

a)

Butt welding

b)

Lap welding

c)

Corner welding

d)

Edge welding

29.

In a _______ welding process the electrode is non-consumable.

a)

GTAW

b)

SMAW

c)

MIG

d)

GMAW

30.

How to specify the size of an electrode holder ?

a)

By its weight

b)

By its shape

c)

By its current carrying capacity

d)

By the metal used for making it

31.

What is the reason for selecting DC reverse polarity for welding copper by arc ?

a)

Copper is a good conductor of heat.

b)

Copper when melted does not flow freely.

c)

1/3rd of arc heat is concentrated on the electrode.

d)

2/3rd of the arc heat is concentrated on the electrode.

32.

The carburizing or reducing flame is more often used for the welding of

a)

low carbon steel ,cast steel, cast iron etc

b)

Manganese steel, brass and bronze etc

c)

Aluminium and nickel etc

d)

none of the above

33.

In oxy-acetylene welding a oxidizing flame is obtained by supplying

a)

excess volume of oxygen over acetylene

b)

equal volume of oxygen and acetylene

c)

excess volume of acetylene over oxygen

d)

none of the above

34.

Type of electrode is used in Submerged Arc Welding (SAW)

a)

Bare wire

b)

Light coated electrode

c)

Heavy coated electrode

d)

None of the above

35.

The only difference between MIG and MAG welding variants  is

a)

Welding position

b)

Metal transfer

c)

Type of shielding gas used

d)

Type of electrode used

36.

Up to what thickness, can steel be welded using spot welding process?

a)

10 mm

b)

11 mm

c)

12 mm

d)

13 mm

37.

What is the function of flux in submerged arc welding?

a)

To completely cover the welded zone

b)

To prevent oxidation of joint

c)

To prevent spattering of molten metal

d)

To prevent sticking of molten metal

38.

In plasma arc welding the gas is?

a)

Ionized

b)

Heated

c)

Magnetized

d)

Vaporized

39.

The deflection of the arc in arc blow is by?

a)

Electric field

b)

Magnetic field

c)

Combination of both

d)

Hydrostatic field

40.

In welding, two parts are joined by bringing them to a temperature of?

a)

Above melting point temperature

b)

Below melting point temperature

c)

Equal to melting point temperature

d)

Equal to Curie temperature