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Quiz 1 : Unit 1

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is not a component of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

a)

Government Spending

b)

Net Exports

c)

Savings

d)

Consumption

2.

Which of the following is a component of Gross Domestic Product (GDP)?

a)

Imports

b)

Interest payments on government debt

c)

Transfer payments from the government

d)

All of the above

3.

Which of the following is not included in National Income (NI)?

a)

Corporate profits

b)

Interest income

c)

Rental income

d)

Depreciation

4.

Which of the following is an example of double counting?

a)

Counting the value of a car both when it is sold and when it is resold later

b)

Counting the value of a car both when it is produced and when it is sold

c)

Counting the value of a car both when it is produced and when it is scrapped

d)

None of the above

5.

Which of the following is a measure of the total income earned by a country's residents and businesses, regardless of where the production takes place?

a)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

b)

Gross National Product (GNP)

c)

NFIA

d)

Personal Income (PI)

6.

Which of the following is an example of a transfer payment?

a)

Social Security benefits

b)

Wages earned by a factory worker

c)

Profits earned by a corporation

d)

Interest earned on a bank account

7.

Which of the following is a measure of the value of all final goods and services produced within a country's borders in a given period of time?

a)

Gross Domestic Product (GDP)

b)

Gross National Product (GNP)

c)

National Income (NI)

d)

Personal Income (PI)

8.

Which of the following is not a method for calculating GDP?

a)

The expenditure approach

b)

The income approach

c)

The value-added approach

d)

The employment approach

9.

Which of the following is not a factor of production?

a)

Labor

b)

Capital

c)

Money

d)

Land

10.

Which of the following is not a leak from the circular flow of income?

a)

Savings

b)

Investment

c)

Taxes

d)

Imports

11.

Which of the following best describes the role of the financial sector in the circular flow of income?

a)

It facilitates the flow of goods and services between households and firms.

b)

It regulates the amount of money in circulation through monetary policy.

c)

It provides a means for households to save and invest their money.

d)

It determines the prices of goods and services in the economy.

12.

Which of the following is a measure of inflation?

a)

Real GDP

b)

Nominal GDP

c)

Unemployment rate

d)

Output

13.

Which of the following is not included in national income?

a)

Wages and salaries

b)

Interest income

c)

Rent income

d)

Transfer payments

14.

Which of the following is a component of GDP?

a)

Depreciation

b)

Net exports

c)

Transfer payments

d)

Government transfers

15.

Which of the following is an example of an intermediate good?

a)

A car produced by a manufacturer

b)

A tire produced by a tire manufacturer

c)

A used car sold by a dealership

d)

A car purchased by a consumer

16.

The income approach to calculating national income includes which of the following?

a)

Wages and salaries

b)

Profits and dividends

c)

Interest and rent

d)

All of the above

17.

The expenditure approach to calculating national income includes which of the following?

a)

Consumption

b)

Investment

c)

Government spending

d)

All of the above

18.

The production approach to calculating national income includes which of the following?

a)

The value of all goods and services produced

b)

The value of all intermediate goods

c)

The value of all final goods and services

d)

Both b and c

19.

Which of the following is an example of an intermediate good in the production approach to calculating national income?

a)

A loaf of bread sold at a bakery

b)

A car purchased by a family

c)

Steel used in the production of cars

d)

A movie ticket sold to a consumer

20.

The reduction in the value of Plant and Machinery during the process of manufacturing is known as

a)

Net National Product

b)

Gross Domestic Product

c)

Depreciation

d)

Consumption

21.

Real GDP is measured in ________ prices while nominal GDP is measured in ________ prices.

b.c.;

 

a)

foreign; domestic

b)

current year; base year

c)

domestic, foreign

d)

base year, current year

22.

An economy that interacts with other economies is known as

a)

an export economy.

b)

an open economy

c)

an import economy.

d)

a closed economy