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Worksheets

Molarity & Dilutions

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 59mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

How do chemists describe the "strength" or concentration of a solution?

a)

molarity

b)

concentrated

c)

diluted

d)

strong

2.

How do chemists calculate molarity?

a)

grams/mole

b)

moles/Liter

c)

ounces/container

3.

What is the molarity of 0.50 moles of NaCl in 0.25 L of solution?

a)

1.0 M

b)

0.5 M

c)

2.0 M

d)

1.5 M

4.

Determine the molarity of 2.25 moles of sulfuric acid, H2SO4, dissolved in 725 mL of solution.

a)

322 M

b)

3.10 M

c)

0.325 M

d)

2.25 M

5.
How many moles of NaCl are present in a solution with a molarity of 8.59 M and a volume of 125 mL?
a)

10.74 mol

b)

0.0695 mol

c)

1.07 mol

d)

62.7 mol

6.
How many moles are needed to make 2.5 L of a 3.8 M solution? 
a)

9.5 mol

b)

0.66 mol

c)

1.5 mol

d)

15 mol

7.

If 20.0 mL of a 3.80 M solution is diluted to 50.0 mL, what is the ending molarity?

a)

1.52

b)

2.67

c)

2.95

d)

5.62

8.

If 50.0 mL of a 0.78 M solution is diluted to 90.0 mL, what is the ending molarity?

a)

.14

b)

.43

c)

14.2

d)

43.3

9.

If 30.0 mL of a solution that has a 1.82 M is diluted to 1.14 M, what is the VOLUME of my ending solution?

a)

.07mL

b)

19mL

c)

47.9mL

d)

63.8mL

10.

What is the molarity of 4.00 grams of KNO3 in 3.80 L of solution?

a)

0.0104 M

b)

0.0207 M

c)

1.05 M

d)

1.08 M

11.
What is the volume (in liters) of a 0.20 M solution that contains 0.30 moles of Na2SO4 dissolved in it?
a)

1.5 L

b)

0.060 L

c)

0.67 L

d)

2.3 L

12.

Calculate the molarity of the following solution:  400.0 g of CuSO4 (molar mass = 159.60 g/mol) in 4.00 L solution.

a)

100. M

b)

251 M

c)

0.627 M

d)

1.60 M

13.
What is the molarity of a solution made by diluting 26.5 mL of 6.00M HNO3 to a volume of 250 mL?
a)

15.9 M

b)

0.636 M

c)

0.642 M

d)

1.59 M

14.

If you have 34 mL of a 0.5 M NaBr solution, what will the concentration be if 56 mL of water is added to it (add both volumes together for V2)?

a)

.189 M

b)

3.78 M

c)

.389 M

d)

1.76 M

15.
How many mL of 10.8M HCl are required to make 100.0 mL of 3.00M acid?
a)

27.8 mL

b)

27.78 mL

c)

2.8 mL

d)

278 mL