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Chapter 16 Bioengineering Quiz Practice

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A field that uses biological organisms and other biological tools to help humans and other species live.

a)

Bioengineering

b)

Biotechnology

c)

Cell Biology

d)

Cell

2.

The use of tools and resources to manipulate or model living organisms to meet human needs and wants.

a)

Bioengineering

b)

Biotechnology

c)

Cell Biology

d)

Cell

3.

The study of cell structures.

a)

Bioengineering

b)

Biotechnology

c)

Cell Biology

d)

Cell

4.

The structural and functional units of all living things

a)

Bioengineering

b)

Biotechnology

c)

Cell Biology

d)

Cell

5.

The study of how organisms and species evolve from different organisms

a)

Evolutionary Biology

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Artificial Selection

d)

Genetics

6.

The ability of living organisms to adapt to their environment through the natural change of characteristics that are needed to help the organism survive.

a)

Evolutionary Biology

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Artificial Selection

d)

Genetics

7.

The intentional selection of specific traits from animals or plants to emphasize through breeding.

a)

Evolutionary Biology

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Artificial Selection

d)

Genetics

8.

A field of study focused on the ways in which genes are used inside the cell structure.

a)

Evolutionary Biology

b)

Natural Selection

c)

Artificial Selection

d)

Genetics

9.

The hereditary unit of living organisms that contain information about the traits from parents and give instruction to the rest of the cell on which traits to pass on to the offspring.

a)

Genes

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Biomass

d)

Biochemical Conversion

10.

The ability of an organism to regulate itself in order to maintain a constant state.

a)

Genes

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Biomass

d)

Biochemical Conversion

11.

Biological materials that are used as a source of energy to produce heat or electricity.

a)

Genes

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Biomass

d)

Biochemical Conversion

12.

Uses enzymes and other microorganisms to convert biomass materials into energy sources.

a)

Genes

b)

Homeostasis

c)

Biomass

d)

Biochemical Conversion

13.

A chemical process that uses microorganisms to decompose a biomass material to create the liquid fuel alcohol.

a)

Fermentation

b)

Anaerobic Digestion

c)

Composting

d)

Compost

14.

A process that uses microorganism to degrade biological material in an environment without oxygen.

a)

Fermentation

b)

Anaerobic Digestion

c)

Composting

d)

Compost

15.

A method of creating piles of biomass and allowing the natural organisms to break down the biological composition of the material.

a)

Fermentation

b)

Anaerobic Digestion

c)

Composting

d)

Compost

16.

A solid material used to fertilize agricultural crops and other plant life.

a)

Fermentation

b)

Anaerobic Digestion

c)

Composting

d)

Compost

17.

Uses heat to create a chemical change in biological material.

a)

Thermochemical Conversion

b)

Combustion

c)

Pyrolysis

d)

Gasification

18.

The burning of wood, municipal waste, or other biomass to create heat or to provide steam to power electrical generators.

a)

Thermochemical Conversion

b)

Combustion

c)

Pyrolysis

d)

Gasification

19.

Involves breaking down biological materials using heat and reduced oxygen.

a)

Thermochemical Conversion

b)

Combustion

c)

Pyrolysis

d)

Gasification

20.

The process of turning biomass into carbon dioxide and hydrogen through a controlled amount of high temperatures and oxygen.

a)

Thermochemical Conversion

b)

Combustion

c)

Pyrolysis

d)

Gasification

21.

A branch of biological engineering focused on crop and livestock production.

a)

Agricultural Engineering

b)

Genetically Engineered Crops

c)

Herbicides

d)

Crop Yield

22.

Plants whose genetic structure has been changed intentionally.

a)

Agricultural Engineering

b)

Genetically Engineered Crops

c)

Herbicides

d)

Crop Yield

23.

Chemicals sprayed onto crops to kill weeds without harming the crop.

a)

Agricultural Engineering

b)

Genetically Engineered Crops

c)

Herbicides

d)

Crop Yield

24.

The production per acre of a farm and it is a chief concern of agricultural engineers.

a)

Agricultural Engineering

b)

Genetically Engineered Crops

c)

Herbicides

d)

Crop Yield

25.

The use of genetic engineering to create an exact copy of a living organism.

a)

Cloning

b)

Monoclonal Antibodies

c)

DNA fingerprinting

26.

Work like natural antibodies in the body by finding the unwanted germ and attacking it.

a)

Cloning

b)

Monoclonal Antibodies

c)

DNA fingerprinting

27.

A method used by forensic scientists to identify humans by their genetic makeup.

a)

Cloning

b)

Monoclonal Antibodies

c)

DNA fingerprinting