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NPTEL-CLOUD COMPUTING-PRACTICE TEST-2 2025

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In distributed computing, each processor has its own memory

a)

True

b)

False

2.

 Which of the following is the Cloud Platform provided by Amazon?

a)

AWS

b)

Cloudera

c)

Azure

d)

All of the mentioned

3.

In which cloud service model, virtual machines are provisioned?

a)

SaaS

b)

PaaS

c)

IaaS

d)

None of these

4.

Peer to Peer computing is a distributed computing paradigm.

a)

True

b)

False

5.

HTTP uses __________ port number​ for communication and HTTPS uses ________ for communication.

a)

443,80

b)

80,443

c)

80,80

d)

443,443

6.

Which of the following service model is owned in terms of infrastructure by both vendor and

customer?

a)

Public

b)

Private

c)

Hybrid

d)

None of the mentioned

7.

Which of the following model type is not trusted in terms of security?

a)

Public

b)

Private

c)

Hybrid

d)

None of the mentioned

8.

Point out the wrong statement.

a)

Abstraction enables the key benefit of cloud computing: shared, ubiquitous access

b)

Virtualization assigns a logical name for a physical resource and then provides a pointer to that physical resource when a request is made

c)

All cloud computing applications combine their resources into pools that can be assigned on demand to users

d)

All of the mentioned

9.

W3C supports an XML-based alternative to DTD, called (a)  

10.

Which of the following elements is an empty element?

a)

<memo></memo>

b)

<br/>

c)

<test type='hard'/>

d)

None of the above are empty elements

11.

Which of the following is/are correct?

a)

SLA contains SLO

b)

SLO contains SLA

c)

Multiple SLAs are aggregated to KPI

d)

KPIs are aggregated to SLO

12.

Which of the following is/are QoS Parameters of Cloud SLA?

a)

Security

b)

Privacy

c)

Trust

d)

None of the above

13.

What is the parallel efficiency(Eff) of an algorithm? Where a task takes time T in

uniprocessor system, P is number of processors, M is time taken by each processor.

a)

Eff = (T*P)/M

b)

Eff = T*(M/P)

c)

Eff = T/(P*M)

d)

Eff = T*P*M

14.

Which of the following element(s) in Azure stand(s) for management service?

a)

config

b)

application

c)

virtual machines

d)

none of the above

15.

Point out the correct statement(s):

a)

The Windows Azure Platform allows a developer to modify his application so it can run in the cloud on virtual machines hosted in Microsoft datacenters

b)

Windows Azure serves as a cloud operating system

c)

With Azure’s architecture, an application can run locally, run in the cloud, or some

combination of both

d)

None of the above

16.

In OpenStack, when a VM is terminated, which of the following resources are freed?

a)

Ephemeral and persistent storage, all IPs, RAM and vCPUs

b)

Ephemeral and persistent storage only

c)

Ephemeral storage, all IPs, RAM and vCPUs

d)

None

17.

Match the following:

List – I

A) Google App Engine

B) Google Cloud End Points

C) Google Compute Engine

List – II

1. You can create and run virtual machines on Google infrastructure

2. You can migrate your web app to Google Cloud Platform for better performance

3. You can scale your app according to the demand/ service requests

a)

A-2, B-3, C-1

b)

A-3, B-1, C-2

c)

A-3, B-2, C-1

d)

None of the above

18.

What core function(s) do(es) Neutron perform?

a)

Networking

b)

Compute

c)

Storage

d)

None of the above

19.

Which service(s) in Azure is/are used to manage resources in Azure?

a)

Application Insights

b)

Azure Resource Manager

c)

Azure Portal

d)

Log Analytics

20.

When load increases, VM management can be done by

a)

Schedule new VMs to new nodes

b)

Shutdown unused nodes

c)

Schedule new VMs to the same node

d)

None of the above

21.

Cloudlet is a trusted, resource-rich computer or cluster of computers

a)

which is not connected through internet

b)

which is well connected through internet

c)

which is unavailable for use by nearby mobile devices

d)

which is available for use by nearby mobile devices

22.

Which of the following is correct about code offloading

a)

It offloading the code to the remote server and executing it

b)

It increases latency by using multi-hop network

c)

It decreases latency by using a single-hop network

d)

It decreases battery consumption by using Wi-Fi or short-range radio

23.

Challenges in Mobile Cloud Computing are

a)

High bandwidth, Heterogeneity

b)

Service availability, Homogeneity

c)

Low bandwidth, Heterogeneity

d)

Low bandwidth, Service availability

24.

Statement 1: Deficit of effective handoff mechanisms in WiFi decreases the number of

packet losses in mobile communication

Statement 2: Increment of physical distance between the user and the cloud resources increases

delays in mobile communication

a)

Statement 1 is True and Statement 2 is False

b)

Statement 2 is True and Statement 1 is False

c)

Both statements are True

d)

Both statements are False

25.

Which of the following statement(s) is/are True?

a)

Fog computing enables some of transactions and resources at the edge of the cloud

b)

Fog computing enables all of transactions and resources at the edge of the cloud

c)

Fog computing decreases the need for bandwidth by sending every bit of information over

cloud channels.

d)

Fog computing increases the need for bandwidth by sending every bit of information over

cloud channels.

26.

Statement 1: Geospatial cloud ease the sharing of geospatial data among organizations.

Statement 2: Geospatial cloud make GIS decision easily

a)

Statement 1 is True and Statement 2 is False

b)

Statement 2 is True and Statement 1 is False

c)

Both statements are True

d)

Both statements are False

27.

Which of the following(s) is/are aspect(s) of IoT systems?

a)

Homogeneous systems

b)

Functions in Real Time

c)

Un-scalable

d)

Widely Distributed

28.

The “Grid” in the distributed grid computing paradigm links together power plants of different kinds.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Which one of the following is/are the advantage(s) of cloud computing?

a)

Resource pooling

b)

It requires an always-on internet connection.

c)

Ubiquitous

d)

On-demand payment policy

30.

Web access to commercial software is one of the SaaS (Software as a Service) characteristics in the cloud computing paradigm.

a)

True

b)

False

31.

Example(s) of PaaS (Platform as a Service) tool(s) is(are):

a)

Microsoft Powerpoint

b)

Microsoft Azure

c)

Google App Engine

d)

Google mail service

32.

IaaS (Infrastructure as a Service) in cloud computing delivers

(i) storage;

(ii) servers.

a)

Only (i)

b)

Only (ii)

c)

Both (i) and (ii)

d)

Neither (i) nor (ii)

33.

What is/are the main requirement(s) of a Cloud Service Provider (CSP)?

a)

Increase productivity

b)

Increase agility

c)

Increase cost

d)

Decrease cost

34.

Example(s) of Public cloud is(are)

a)

Eucalyptus

b)

Ubuntu Enterprise Cloud (UEC)

c)

Microsoft ECI data centre

d)

Amazon EC2

35.

________________ is an XML language for processing XML.

a)

Javascript

b)

ECMA script

c)

CSS

d)

XSLT

36.

Cloud Manager is the public access point to the cloud where subscribers sign up for accounts.

a)

True

b)

False

37.

___________ generally stores the cloud subscriber’s metadata like user credentials and OS images.

a)

SLA (Service Level Agreement)

b)

Cloud Manager

c)

DOS (Data Object storage)

d)

MOS (Metadata Object storage)

38.

Which of these is responsible for the operation of a collection of computers that are connected via high speed local area networks in the cloud computing paradigm?

a)

Cloud Manager

b)

Computer Manager

c)

Cluster Manager

d)

None of these

39.

Hypervisor is also known as_________

a)

Cluster Manager

b)

Virtual Machine Handler

c)

Virtual Machine Manager

d)

Virtual Machine Monitor

40.

In a cloud, total service uptime is 195 minutes and availability of the service is 0.95. What is the service downtime?

(a)  

41.

Which of the following database system/architecture follow(s) Quorum protocol for a large number of concurrent reads & writes?

a)

BigTable

b)

Dynamo

c)

Datastore

d)

Google File System (GFS)

42.

Azure app service plans define:

a)

Instance size

b)

Security

c)

Region

d)

Scale count

43.

____________ is a formal contract between a Service Provider (SP) and a Service Consumer (SC).

a)

SLA

b)

KPI

c)

SLO

d)

Utility Premium

44.

If demand is flat, the penalty will be linear.

a)

True

b)

False

45.

Interception is an attack on:

a)

Integrity

b)

Availability

c)

Confidentiality

d)

Authenticity

46.

Replay attack, which is the passive capture of a data unit and its subsequent retransmission to produce an unauthorized effect, is an active attack.

a)

True

b)

False

47.

Which of the following Open-source tools is/are used to perform TCP connect probes in Amazon EC2 platform?

a)

wget

b)

nmap

c)

ifconfig

d)

hping

48.

List the motivation(s) in having a ‘middle man’ or intelligent broker for cloud marketplace:

a)

Trustworthiness of the provider.

b)

Monitoring of services.

c)

Ensuring vendor lock-in.

d)

Flexible selection of cloud provider.

49.

Fog Computing has ​ (a)   probability to attack on data enrouter and required ​ (b)   number of server nodes than Cloud Computing.​

a)

lower , less

b)

lower, large

c)

higher, less

d)

higher, large

50.

What does “ps” signify as per Container terminology?

a)

List of all containers

b)

List of all running containers

c)

List of all stopped containers

d)

List of all warm containers