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MSD SD Acoustic and Physiological findings

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. Paradoxical breathing is nothing but

a)

Reduced inspiratory volume

b)

Abdominal muscles fail to relax during inhalation

c)

Abdominal muscle does not move during respiration

d)

Abdominal muscle contracts during expiration

2.

2. Respiratory problems in Spastic Dysarthria Includes

a)

Reduced Inspiratory and expiratory reserve volume

b)

shallow breathing

c)

Reduced Vital capacity

d)

All of the above

3.

3. In spastic dysarthria, vocal fold adduction is normal during rest

a)

Yes

b)

No

c)

Not all the time

d)

None of the above

4.

4. Decreased F0 and I0 variability in Spastic Dysarthria correlates with

a)

Strained voice

b)

Monorhythm

c)

Monopitch & Monoloudness

d)

None of the above

5.

Strained and strangled voice quality in Spastic dysarthria correlates with

a)

Increased shimmer and jitter

b)

Increased SD of fundamental frequency (fo)

c)

Decreased HNR

d)

All of the above

6.

Non-syntactic breaks commonly affects

a)

pitch

b)

loudness

c)

speaking rate

d)

all of the above

7.

Increased glottal resistance, Increased subglottic air pressure and decreased laryngeal airflow correlates with

a)

hypofunctional voice

b)

breathy voice

c)

whispering voice

d)

Hyperfunctional voice

8.

The perceived breathiness of voice in some patients with Spastic Dysarthria is because of a

(a)  

9.

Sluggish velopharyngeal port movement in SD causes

a)

unclear voiced & unvoiced distinctions

b)

poor nasal resonance

c)

articulatory deficits

d)

phonatory deficits

10.

Speech AMRs in Spastic Dysarthria is characterized by

a)

Slow and Regular

b)

Slow and irregular

c)

Fast and regular

d)

Fast and irregular

11.

Centralization of vowel formants in SD indicates

a)

slurred speech

b)

Strained-Strangled voice

c)

Reduced phonatory range

d)

Reduced articulatory range

12.

VOT measurable in only some cases of SD is due to

a)

Poor voicing

b)

Poor articulatory release

c)

poor strength

d)

none of the above

13.

Match the following

a)

Electropalatography

1.

Incomplete articulatory contact

b)

Nasometry

2.

Increased nasal airflow

c)

Imprecise consonant production

3.

Weakness at the articulatory, velopharyngeal, or laryngeal valves

d)

Evidence of slowness

4.

prolonged phonemes/syllables

14.

The acoustic and physiological studies have confirmed the presence of ‘articulatory imprecision’, ‘slow rate’ and ‘weakness' in patients with Spastic Dysarthria

a)

True

b)

Partially True

c)

Untrue

d)

Partially Untrue

15.

In spastic dysarthria, jaw movement will be ​ (a)   ​ whereas lip and tongue movements are ​ ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
near normal
not normal
affected
unaffected