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Reproductive systems

Total questions: 31

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is used to regulate many bodily processes?

a)

bile

b)

hormones

c)

blood vessels

d)

hydrochloric acid

2.

What is the function of the human female reproductive system?

a)

Produce ovum (egg cell)

b)

Produce ovum, protect offspring before and after birth

c)

Produce ovum, protect and nourish offspring before and after birth

d)

Produce ovum, nourish offspring before and after birth

3.

What is the main reproductive organ in females? What hormone does it secrete?

a)

Testes: Oestrogen

b)

Testes: Testosterone

c)

Ovaries: Oestrogen

d)

Ovaries: Testosterone

4.

What is the function of the human male reproductive system?

a)

grow and develop baby

b)

produce egg and deliver egg to female

c)

internal fertilization

d)

produce sperm and deliver sperm to female

5.

What is the main reproductive organ in males? What hormone does it secrete?

a)

Testes: Oestrogen

b)

Testes: Testosterone

c)

Ovaries: Oestrogen

d)

Ovaries: Testosterone

6.

What gland controls all of the other glands?

a)

Pituitary gland

b)

Adreanal gland

c)

Pineal gland

d)

Pancreas

7.

Which one here is not a hormone?

a)

luteinizing hormone

b)

testosterone

c)

ovary

d)

estrogen

8.

Which part of the female reproductive system is the site of fertilization?

a)

Uterus

b)

Fallopian tube

c)

Ovary

d)

Cervix

9.

Which of the following is NOT true about estrogen?

a)

It is only found in female bodies

b)

It is responsible for breast development in females

c)

It supports development of female reproductive organs

d)

It promotes bone health

e)

It regulates menstrual cycle in females

10.

Testosterone is a male sex hormone, which means:

a)

It is essential for sex drive

b)

It is found only in male bodies

c)

It shapes development of sexual characteristics in a male body

d)

It is essential for bone and skin health

e)

It is produced only by testes in males

11.

Which hormone triggers the release of an egg from the ovary during the menstrual cycle?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

Leutenizing Hormone

d)

Follicle stimulating hormone

12.

Which hormone is responsible for thickening the uterine lining during the menstrual cycle?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

Luteinizing hormone

d)

Follicle-stimulating hormone

13.

Which part of the brain is responsible for regulating the menstrual cycle?

a)

Hypothalamus

b)

Cerebellum

c)

Medulla oblongata

d)

Pons

14.

What happens between Days 1-5 of the menstrual cycle?

a)

Menstruation - Repair of the uterine lining

b)

Menstruation - shedding of the uterine lining

c)

After menstruation - Repair and growth of the uterine lining

d)

Fertile period

15.

What happens between Days 6-13 of the menstrual cycle?

a)

Menstruation

b)

Repair and thickening of the uterine lining

c)

Ovulation

d)

Shedding of the uterine lining

16.

What happens on Day 15-28 of the menstrual cycle?

a)

Progesterone levels increases while oestrogen levels decreases

b)

Progesterone levels decreases while oestrogen levels increases

c)

Both progesterone and oestrogen levels decrease

d)

Both progesterone and oestrogen levels increase

17.

If a woman started her menstrual cycle on 1st April, when will her ovulation be?

a)

7 April

b)

14 April

c)

16 April

d)

30 April

18.

If a woman started her menstrual cycle on 1st April, when will her fertile period be?

a)

1-7 April

b)

14-21 April

c)

11-16 April

d)

21-30 April

19.

Identify hormones O and P

a)

O: Progesterone

P: Testosterone

b)

O: Progesterone

P: Oestrogen

c)

O: Oestrogen

P: Progesterone

d)

O: Oestrogen

P: Testosterone

20.

What is the average length of the menstrual cycle?

a)

14 days

b)

21 days

c)

28 days

d)

35 days

21.

The uterine cycle starts with the proliferative phase which is characterized by the shedding of the endometrial lining of the uterus.

a)

True

b)

False

22.

The two cycles occurring concurrently within the reproductive cycle

a)

Ovarian

b)

Uterine

c)

Menstrual

d)

Ovulatory

23.

This stimulates ovarian follicles to develop and secrete estrogen and some progesterone

a)

LH

b)

FSH

c)

Estrogen

d)

Relaxin

24.

The luteal phase in the ovaries coincides with the _________ in the uterus.

a)

menstrual phase

b)

proliferation

c)

secretory phase

d)

follicular phase

25.

Which hormone triggers the release of an egg from the ovary during the menstrual cycle?

a)

Estrogen

b)

Progesterone

c)

Leutenizing Hormone

d)

Follicle stimulating hormone

26.

The mitochondrion of the sperm cell provides the energy needed by the sperm to swim through the female reproductive system.

a)

True

b)

False

27.

The combining of a sperm cell and an egg cell creates

a)

Zygote

b)

Umbilial cord

c)

Uterus

d)

Embryo

28.

When contractions begin during pregnancy, hormones are released to increase the rate of contractions. This is an example of

a)

positive feedback

b)

negative feedback

29.

Functions of male accessory ducts and glands are maintained by

a)

testicular hormones

b)

sertoli cells

c)

ovary

d)

FSH

30.

mention the correct pair of hormone and its target cells in the context of spermatogenesis.

a)

Testosterone: Pituitary gland

b)

Follicle Stimulating Hormone: Sertoli cells

c)

Gonadotrophin: Leydig cells

d)

Luteinising Hormone: Sertoli cells

31.

Testes descend permanently into their respective scrotal sacs through the ______

a)

inguinal canal

b)

glomerulus

c)

pudendal canal

d)

infraorbital canal