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STAAR Algebra Practice Test 2023

Total questions: 51

Worksheet time: 4hrs 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which expression is equivalent to (2m4)(5m8)\left(2m^4\right)\left(5m^8\right) ?

a)

7m127m^{12}

b)

10m1210m^{12}

c)

7m327m^{32}

d)

10m3210m^{32}

2.

The function f(x)=xf\left(x\right)=x was transformed to form g(x)=f(x)23g\left(x\right)=f\left(x\right)-23 .

Which statement is true about the graphs of f and g?

a)

The graphs of f and g are not parallel, and the graph of f is translated 23 units up to create the graph of g.

b)

The graphs of f and g are not parallel, and the graph of f is translated 23 units down to create the graph of g.

c)

The graphs of f and g are parallel, and the graph of f is translated 23 units up to create the graph of g.

d)

The graphs of f and g are parallel, and the graph of f is translated 23 units down to create the graph of g.

3.

A graph of a quadratic function is shown. What are the x-intercepts of the function?

Select the TWO correct circles that represent the points.

4.

An artist bought a set of 10 paintbrushes that contained x small paintbrushes and y large paintbrushes. The number of small paintbrushes in the set was 4 times the number of large paintbrushes in the set.

Which system of equations can be used to find the numbers of small paintbrushes and large paintbrushes in the set?

a)

x + y = 10

x = 4y

b)

x - y = 10

x = 4y

c)

x + y = 10

y = 4x

d)

x - y = 10

y = 4x

5.

Which graph represents f(x)=3(23)xf\left(x\right)=3\left(\frac{2}{3}\right)^x ?

a)

b)

c)

d)

6.

For quadratic function f, the solutions to the equation f(x) = 0 are x=75x=\frac{7}{5} and x=23x=-\frac{2}{3} .

Which function could represent f?

a)

f(x)=14x2+11x15f\left(x\right)=14x^2+11x-15

b)

f(x)=15x211x14f\left(x\right)=15x^2-11x-14

c)

f(x)=14x211x15f\left(x\right)=14x^2-11x-15

d)

f(x)=15x2+11x14f\left(x\right)=15x^2+11x-14

7.

A store manager adjusts the price of an item each week that the item goes unsold. The price of the unsold item, in dollars, after x weeks can be modeled by the exponential function f(x)=320(0.90)xf\left(x\right)=320\left(0.90\right)^x .

Select ONE correct answer in each box to complete each sentence.

The initial price of the item before the store manager made any adjustments was ​ ​ (a)   ​ ​ .

The price of the item ​ (b)   at a rate of ​ (c)   each week.

Choose from the below words
$320
decreases
10%
$288
$352
increases
90%
110%
8.

Which expression is equivalent to 75\sqrt[]{75} ?

a)

5 35\ \sqrt[]{3}

b)

15 515\ \sqrt[]{5}

c)

3 53\ \sqrt[]{5}

d)

5 155\ \sqrt[]{15}

9.

A fish tank is being drained at a constant rate. The graph shows the linear relationship between the volume of water in the fish tank in liters and the time in minutes the tank has been draining.

Which value best represents the rate of change of the volume of water in the fish tank with respect to time?

a)

6-6 L/min

b)

66 L/min

c)

16-\frac{1}{6} L/min

d)

16\frac{1}{6} L/min

10.

What is the solution set for 124w>2(w18)12-4w>2(w-18) ?

a)

w > 8

b)

w < 5

c)

w < 8

d)

w > 5

11.

What are the factors of 2x2+x152x^2+x-15 ?

Select TWO correct answers.

a)

x + 3

b)

2x - 5

c)

2x - 3

d)

x + 5

e)

x - 3

12.

A part of a quadratic function f is graphed on the grid.

What is the domain of the part of the function shown?

a)

All real numbers greater than or equal to -1.

b)

All real numbers greater than or equal to 1.

c)

All real numbers.

d)

All real numbers greater than or equal to -1 and less than or equal to 5.

13.

The graph of a linear function is shown on the coordinate plane.

Which function best represents the relationship shown in the graph?

a)

y=2x4y=2x-4

b)

y=2x+2y=2x+2

c)

y=12x4y=\frac{1}{2}x-4

d)

y=12x+2y=\frac{1}{2}x+2

14.

Which statement about f(x)=12x236x+27f\left(x\right)=12x^2-36x+27 is true?

a)

The zeros are ±23\pm\frac{2}{3} because f(x)=3(2x3)(2x+3)f\left(x\right)=3\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right) .

b)

The zeros are ±32\pm\frac{3}{2} because f(x)=3(2x3)(2x+3)f\left(x\right)=3\left(2x-3\right)\left(2x+3\right) .

c)

The only zero is 23\frac{2}{3} because f(x)=3(2x3)2f\left(x\right)=3\left(2x-3\right)^2 .

d)

The only zero is 32\frac{3}{2} because f(x)=3(2x3)2f\left(x\right)=3\left(2x-3\right)^2 .

15.

The graph of a linear function is shown.

What are the slope and the y-intercept that best represent this function?

The slope is ​ (a)   and the y-intercept is ​ (b)   .

Choose from the below words
2
-4
-0.5
0.5
4
16.

Which expression is equivalent to (z+5)(z24z+6)\left(z+5\right)\left(z^2-4z+6\right) ?

a)

z3+5z2+6z+30z^3+5z^2+6z+30

b)

z2+z+11z^2+z+11

c)

z3+z214z+30z^3+z^2-14z+30

d)

z23z+11z^2-3z+11

17.

The graph of a quadratic function is shown on the grid.

Which statement is best supported by the graph?

a)

The function has a zero at 6.

b)

The minimum value of the function is 9.

c)

The vertex of the graph is (9, -3),

d)

The equation of the axis of symmetry of the graph is x = -3.

18.

New houses are being built in a neighborhood. The table shows the exponential change in the number of houses in the neighborhood over the last 6 years.

Which exponential function best models the data?

a)

f(x)=1.4(18.9)xf\left(x\right)=1.4\left(18.9\right)^x

b)

f(x)=27(1.3)xf\left(x\right)=27\left(1.3\right)^x

c)

f(x)=18.9(1.4)xf\left(x\right)=18.9\left(1.4\right)^x

d)

f(x)=1.3(27)xf\left(x\right)=1.3\left(27\right)^x

19.

What is the solution to 103(m5)=2(5m)10-3\left(m-5\right)=2\left(5-m\right) ?

20.

Which value represents the rate of change of y with respect to x for this function?

25x47y=32\frac{2}{5}x-\frac{4}{7}y=\frac{3}{2}

a)

218-\frac{21}{8}

b)

835\frac{8}{35}

c)

67-\frac{6}{7}

d)

710\frac{7}{10}

21.

A system of linear equations is shown.

x3y=7x-3y=7

x2y=2x-2y=2

What is the value of x in teh solution to this system of equations?

a)

5

b)

-5

c)

8

d)

-8

22.

A shipping company started with 40 employees. The number of employees at the shipping company increases at a rate of 7.5% each year.

Which function can be used to model the number of employees, f(x), at the shipping company after x years?

a)

f(x)=43(1.075)xf\left(x\right)=43\left(1.075\right)^x

b)

f(x)=40(1.075)xf\left(x\right)=40\left(1.075\right)^x

c)

f(x)=43(0.075)xf\left(x\right)=43\left(0.075\right)^x

d)

f(x)=40(0.075)xf\left(x\right)=40\left(0.075\right)^x

23.

The graph of 3xy=13x-y=1 is shown on the grid.

Which points are in the solution set of 3xy13x-y\ge1 ?

Select THREE correct circles that represent the points.

24.

A sequence can be generated by using the equation shown, where a1=5a_1=5 and n is a whole number greater than 1.

an=3+a(n1)a_n=-3+a_{\left(n-1\right)}

What are the first four terms in the sequence?

a)

-3 2 7 12

b)

5 2 -1 -4

c)

-3 -15 -75 -375

d)

5 8 11 14

25.

A football player sprinted at a constant rate. The part of the linear function shown represents the distance the football player sprinted in yards, y, as a function of the time in seconds, x.

What is the range of the function for this situation?

a)

0y90\le y\le9

b)

0x90\le x\le9

c)

0y800\le y\le80

d)

0x800\le x\le80

26.

Which expression is a factor of 6x219x+20-6x^2-19x+20 ?

a)

3x - 5

b)

6x - 5

c)

x - 5

d)

2x - 5

27.

The function f(x)=x2f\left(x\right)=x^2 was transformed to create the function g(x)=f(x2)+5g\left(x\right)=f\left(x-2\right)+5 . Complete the sentence about this transformation.

The graph of f is translated 2 units ​ (a)   and 5 units ​ (b)   to created the graph of function g.

Choose from the below words
right
up
left
down
28.

Which expression is equivalent to x6y4x3y\frac{x^{-6}y^4}{x^3y} for all values of x and y where the expression is defined?

a)

y3x9\frac{y^3}{x^9}

b)

y4x9\frac{y^4}{x^9}

c)

y5x3\frac{y^5}{x^3}

d)

y4x2\frac{y^4}{x^2}

29.

The tables of ordered pairs represent some points on the graphs of two lines.

Which system of equations is represented by the two lines?

a)

y = 5x - 7

4x - y = 12

b)

y = 5x - 7

4x + y = 12

c)

y = 7x - 9

4x - y = 4

d)

y = 7x - 9

4x + y = 12

30.

A function is shown.

f(x)=25(x25)2+13f\left(x\right)=\frac{2}{5}\left(x-25\right)^2+13

What is the range of the function?

a)

All real numbers

b)

All real numbers greater than or equal to 25

c)

All real numbers greater than or equal to 10

d)

All real numbers greater than or equal to 13

31.

Indicate whether each statement is an example of association, causation, both association and causation, or neither association or causation.

I. As the outside temperature in degrees Celsius increases, the number of minutes it takes for a bowl of ice cream to melt decreases. ​ ​ (a)  

II. As the sales of winter coats increase, the outside temperature decreases. ​ (b)  

Choose from the below words
both
association
causation
neither
32.

Dance lessons are offered at two studios. The cost of dance lessons at each studio is shown.

- Studio Q charges a $30 registration fee plus $80 per month

- Studio R charges a $105 registration fee plus $65 per month

After how many months will the total cost of the dance lessons be equal at the two studios?

a)

5

b)

280

c)

9

d)

430

33.

The graph of a linear function is shown on the grid.

Which statement is best supported by the graph of the function?

a)

The slope of the graph is 12\frac{1}{2} .

b)

The x-intercept of the graph is 6.

c)

The zero of the function is 12\frac{1}{2} .

d)

The y-intercept of the graph is 6.

34.

Which expression is a factor of 16m28116m^2-81 ?

a)

2m - 9

b)

16m + 9

c)

8m - 9

d)

4m + 9

35.

The equation of line k is y = -x + 17. Line n is parallel to line k and passes through the point (-5, 7).

Determine an equation that represents the relationship between x and y for line n.

36.

A bicycle rental company charges a fixed rental fee for the first 30 minutes and a cost per minute for each additional minute. The table shows the linear relationship between the total cost in dollars to rent a bicycle and teh number of additional minutes a bicycle is rented.

What is the rate of change of the total cost in dollars with respect to teh number of additional minutes?

a)

$0.17 per min

b)

$0.35 per min

c)

$0.07 per min

d)

$0.56 per min

37.

A student borrowed $480 from a friend. He agreed to make monthly payments of $96 with no interest until the loan balance was paid off. The function shown models this situation, where f(x) represents the remaining loan balance in dollars after the student has made x monthly payments.

f(x)=48096xf\left(x\right)=480-96x

Which statements are true about the domain and range of the function for this situation?

Select TWO correct answers.

a)

The domain of the function is {0 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

b)

The range of the function is {0, 96, 192, 288, 384, 480}

c)

The range of the function is {0 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}

d)

The domain of the function is {0, 96, 192, 288, 384, 480}

e)

The domain of the function is the set of all real numbers.

38.

What are the solutions to the equation (x+13)(x6)=0(x+13)(x-6)=0 ?

a)

x = 6 and x = 13

b)

x = -13 and x = 6

c)

x = -6 and x = 13

d)

x = -13 and x = -6

39.

A sample of a substance with an initial mass of 963 grams is decaying at a rate of 27% per hour.

Create a function that can be used to find y, the mass of the substance in grams after x hours.

40.

Which graph best represents the solution set of 3x < 2y + 6?

a)

b)

c)

d)

41.

What is the slope of the line that passes through the points (10, 18) and (-5, -12)?

a)

12\frac{1}{2}

b)

2

c)

-2

d)

12-\frac{1}{2}

42.

What are the solutions to the equation x22=3xx^2-2=-3x ?

a)

3±172\frac{3\pm\sqrt[]{17}}{2}

b)

-1 and 2

c)

3±172\frac{-3\pm\sqrt[]{17}}{2}

d)

-2 and 1

43.

In the expression shown, x is a value where the expression is defined.

(2x8)(3x1)2\left(2x^8\right)\left(3x^{-1}\right)^2

What is the simplest form of the expression? Write your answer in the form axbax^b .

44.

The table represents some points on the graph of a linear function.

Which function represents this relationship?

a)

y=47x+237y=-\frac{4}{7}x+\frac{23}{7}

b)

y=47x+317y=-\frac{4}{7}x+\frac{31}{7}

c)

y=197x+87y=\frac{19}{7}x+\frac{8}{7}

d)

y=197x+467y=\frac{19}{7}x+\frac{46}{7}

45.

Quadratic function f has vertex (4, 15) and passes through the point (1, 20). Which equation represent f?

a)

f(x)=59(x4)2+15f\left(x\right)=-\frac{5}{9}\left(x-4\right)^2+15

b)

f(x)=59(x4)2+15f\left(x\right)=\frac{5}{9}\left(x-4\right)^2+15

c)

f(x)=359(x4)215f\left(x\right)=-\frac{35}{9}\left(x-4\right)^2-15

d)

f(x)=359(x4)215f\left(x\right)=-\frac{35}{9}\left(x-4\right)^2-15

46.

A line is graphed on a coordinate grid.

Which statement best describes the line?

a)

The equation of the line is x = 6, and the slope is equal to 0.

b)

The equation of the line is y = 6, and the slope is undefined.

c)

The equation of the line is y = 6, and the slope is equal to 0.

d)

The equation of the line is x = 6, and the slope is undefined.

47.

The graph shows two lines representing the equations y = 2x + 5 and x + y = 1.

Which ordered pair is in the solution set for the system of inequalities y2x+5y\ge2x+5 and x+y1x+y\le1 ?

a)

(-5, 0)

b)

(0, 7)

c)

(5, 0)

d)

(0, -7)

48.

For linear function f, f(-3) = 0 and f(5) = -4.

Complete the function in slope-intercept form.

f(x) = ​ ​ (a)   x + (b)  

Choose from the below words
-0.5
-1.5
-3
-2
0.5
1.5
2
3
49.

Which statement about the graph of the function f(x)=35(1.4)xf\left(x\right)=35\left(1.4\right)^x is true?

a)

The y-intercept of the function is (0, 35).

b)

The x-intercept of the function is (1.4, 0).

c)

The graph of the function is decreasing for all values of x.

d)

The asymptote of the function is y = 0.4.

50.

Which expression is equivalent to k25k6k^2-5k-6 ?

a)

(k - 1)(k + 6)

b)

(k - 3)(k + 2)

c)

(k - 6)(k + 1)

d)

(k - 2)(k + 3)

51.

The function f(x)=x2f\left(x\right)=x^2 was transformed to create the function g(x)=f(x2)+5g\left(x\right)=f\left(x-2\right)+5 . Complete the sentence about this transformation.

The graph of f is translated 2 units ​ (a)   and 5 units ​ (b)   to created the graph of function g.

Choose from the below words
right
up
left
down