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WorksheetsNuclear Chemistry, PT, Endo/Exo, Solutions
Total questions: 168
Worksheet time: 10hrs 2mins
Which diagram best represents the percentage of this radioactive isotope sample that will remain after 2 half-lives?
What is the Half life of this isotope?
5 seconds
10 seconds
15 seconds
20 seconds
The half-life of Zn-71 is 2.4 minutes. If 6.25 g of Zn-71 are needed for an experiment, how much should be prepared if it will take 9.6 minutes before the experiment can begin? (FIND Mi)
100.0g
50.0g
12.5g
8.5g
Barium-122 has a half-life of 2 minutes. If after 10 minutes a sample of 15.0 g is left, what mass must have been initially present?
30 g
480 g
240 g
120 g
The half-life of Po-218 is three minutes. If it is allowed to decay from 150.0 grams to 2.34 grams, how many half lifes have occured?
6 half lifes
3 half lifes
8 half lifes
5 half lifes
The half-life of strontium-90 is 25 years. How much strontium-90 will remain after 100 years if the initial amount is 4.0 g? Round to two decimal points.
(a)
What is the Half Life of this isotope?
3 days
5 days
8 days
10 days
After 22,800 years, approximately what percentage of the original carbon-14 remains?
15%
12.5%
6.25%
3.125%
A 50.0 g sample of a radioactive element has a half-life of 40 years. How much mass will be left after 80 years?
50
25
12.5
6.25
How long would it take for an element with a half-life of 100 years to reach 5 half-lives?
50
500
5000
5
A mixture with more solute dissolved in the solvent than is usually soluble is called:
concentrated
supersaturated
saturated
unsaturated
When you have added as much solute as can dissolve in the solvent, the solution is called:
concentrated
supersaturated
saturated
unsaturated
Identify the solvent
Solubility refers to the ____ of solute that can dissolve in a certain volume or mass of solvent, at a certain temperature.
Mean
Range
Amount
Mode
What is the molarity of a 0.5L sample of a solution that contains 60.0 g of sodium hydroxide (NaOH)
0.8 M
1.5M
3.0M
6.0M
Which of the following is the correct formula for calculating molarity?
moles/liters of solution
moles/kg of solvent
# particles/Avogadro's #
theoretical yield/actual yield
Which of the following is the Dilution Formula?
V1M1 = V2M2
M = m/V
V = mT
PV = nRT
A dilution is when
solute is added to the volume of solution
water is added to the volume of solution
solute is removed from the volume of solution
water is removed from the volume of solution
What volume, in milliliters, of 10.0 M NaOH is needed to prepare 300.0 mL of 2.00 M NaOH by dilution?
0.067 mL
60.0 mL
100 mL
125 mL
What element has this electron configuration?
hydrogen
helium
lithium
beryllium
What element has this orbital notation?
lithium
beryllium
boron
carbon
What element has this electron configuration?
helium
lithium
beryllium
boron
What element has this electron configuration?
boron
carbon
nitrogen
oxygen
Which element is represented by this orbital notation?
carbon
nitrogen
oxygen
fluorine
Which element is represented by this electron configuration?
neon
sodium
magnesium
aluminum
Which element is represented by this orbital notation?
neon
sodium
magnesium
aluminum
Which of the following is the electron configuration for Fluorine
Which of the following is the electron configuration for neon?
Which of the following is the electron configuration for silicon?
Which of the following is the orbital notation for oxygen?
What is the element?
Neon
Chlorine
Aluminum
Argon
What is the element?
sulfur
chlorine
phosphorus
silicon
Which is the electron configuration for beryllium?
An atom with the same number of protons and electrons (no charge) and the expected atomic mass or number of neutrons from the periodic table.
Neutral/Normal Atom
Ion
Isotope
An atom that has gained or lost electrons in an attempt to become stable/bond with another atom.
Normal/Neutral Atom
Ion
Isotope
A negatively charged ion that has gained electrons to satisfy the octet rule (metals do this)
Anion
Cation
Neutral Atom
Isotope
A positively charged ion that has lost electrons to satisfy the octet rule (non-metals do this)
Anion
Cation
Neutral Atom
Isotope
Atoms of the same element that have different mass than expected because they have a different number of neutrons.
Neutral Atom
Ion
Isotope
Cation
If an atom has 9 protons and 10 electrons it has a charge of ____.
0
-1
+1
-2
If an atom has 4 protons and 2 electrons it has a charge of ____.
0
-2
+2
+1
If an atom has a charge of +3 and an atomic number of 5 it should have _______ electrons.
1
2
3
4
If an atom has a charge of -2 and an atomic number of 16 it should have _______ electrons.
14
16
18
20
If an atom has a charge of 0 (neutral) and an atomic number of 8 it should have ____ electrons.
0
8
7
9
Which of the following is the strongest base?
oven cleaner - 13.5
lemon juice - 2.5
soap - 10
blood - 7.4
Which of the following is the weakest base?
oven cleaner - 13.5
lemon juice - 2.5
soap - 10
blood - 7.4
Which of the following is the strongest acid?
oven cleaner - 13.5
lemon juice - 2.5
soap - 10
blood - 7.4
Solutions that have more OH– ions than H+ ions are
acids
bases
enzymes
neutral
Solutions that have more H+ ions than OH- ions are
acids
bases
enzymes
neutral
Which of the following is the strongest base?
soap - 10
HCL - 0
blood - 7.45
soft drink - 3
Which of the following is the strongest acid?
soap - 10
HCL - 0
blood - 7.45
soft drink - 3
detergents
milk
bleach
orange juice
A scientist runs tests on an unknown substance. He finds that it is extremely corrosive. It produces H+ ions in solution. And, it has a pH of 1. What type of substance has he identified?
weak acid
strong acid
weak base
strong base
A substance is found to have the following characteristics:
Very bitter taste
Feels slippery to the touch
Produces OH- ions when dissolved in water
In what category would the substance be classified?
acid
base
enzyme
fatty acid
Which of the following is the strongest acid among the choices listed here?
lemon juice - 2.5
sodium hydroxide - 14
soap - 10
urine - 6
Which of the following is the weakest acid among the choices listed here?
lemon juice - 2.5
sodium hydroxide - 14
soap - 10
urine - 6
Which of the following is the strongest base among the choices listed here?
lemon juice - 2.5
sodium hydroxide - 14
soap - 10
urine - 6
What type of solution is formed when the H+ ions equal the OH- ions?
acidic
basic or alkaline
neutral
enzymatic
146C --> 0-1e + ________
In the symbol 167N what the 7 stand for?
Mass number
Atomic number
Atomic mass
Number of neutrons
94Be + 11H → _____ + 42He
He
The characteristic color bands that a hot, dilute gas emits when viewed with a spectroscope are called...
emission spectra
absorption spectra
continuous spectra
black body radiation
What element is represented in this Bohr Model?
Carbon
Hydrogen
Aluminum
Lithium
The _____ determines the color of visible light.
wavelength
speed
amplitude
light
Which drawing represents the process by which an emission line is formed? [Emission means that energy is being "emitted" or released by the atom.]
A
B
C
D
Which drawing represents the process by which an absorption line is formed? [Absorption means that energy is being absorbed or taken-in by the atom.]
A
B
C
D
An electron transitions from n = 6 to n = 3. Which wavelength is released?
410 nm
1875 nm
1282 nm
1094 nm
An electron in n=4 has more _______ than an electron in n=2
Stability
Energy
Spin
Wave nature
What color visible light is released when an electron transitions from n = 3 to n = 2?
Red
Blue
Violet
Green
Which electron transition is associated with a higher energy wave?
n = 4 to n = 3
n = 4 to n = 2
n = 4 to n = 1
Four gas spectra are given. What gases are in the unknown mixture?
Gas B & Gas D
Gas C & Gas B
Gas A & Gas D
Gas D & Gas C


