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Erosion

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Erosion occurs when natural forces alter the landscape. What does it mean to alter a landscape?

a)

To blow dust around

b)

To change what land looks like

c)

To deposit silt at the mouth of a river

d)

To create a floodplain

2.

Which term BEST describes the rate at which glacial erosion takes place?

a)

Quick

b)

Short

c)

Slow

d)

Sudden

3.

Why is it hard to see glacial erosion in action?

a)

Because glaciers are so big

b)

Because light from glaciers refracts too much

c)

Because glaciers move very, very slowly

d)

Because glacial erosion is usually very subtle

4.

What do floodplains, sandbars, and river deltas have in common?

a)

They've all been formed by water erosion

b)

They've all been formed by glacial erosion

c)

They've all been formed by wind erosion

d)

They've all been formed by sandblasting

5.
What is sediment?
a)
the process of rocks being broken down and carried away
b)
bits of rock, sand, and silt caused by the weathering of rocks
c)
the top layer of the soil
d)
decaying plant or animal material 
6.
The diagrams  shows a natural process that weathers rock.
 Which statement best explains why this process results in weathering?
a)
frozen water acts as a solute
b)
water expands when it freezes
c)
the mass of water increases when it freezes
d)
frozen water dissolves most types of rock
7.
What is the major cause of weathering and erosion to form canyons?
a)
wind
b)
ice
c)
glaciers
d)
moving water
8.

What type of changes does erosion cause?

a)

Physical changes

b)

Chemical changes

c)

Electrical changes

d)

Magnetic changes

9.

This picture is an example of a _______________.

a)

lake

b)

river

c)

glacier

d)

Mr. Picha's house

10.

Rocks moved from one place to another is ---

a)

Erosion

b)

Weathering

11.

The breaking down of rocks is ---

a)

Erosion

b)

Weathering

c)

Animals

d)

Plants

12.

Weathering or Erosion?

Sand is being blown away by the wind.

a)

Erosion

b)

Weathering

13.

The wearing away of rock by rock particles carried by water, ice, wind, or gravity.

a)

freezing and thawing

b)

relief of pressure

c)

erosion

d)

acid rain