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American Government Final -2022-2023

Total questions: 75

Worksheet time: 36mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The U.S. ___________ is the Supreme Law of the Land.

a)

Articles of the Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Articles

d)

Constitution

2.

Which of these means to be completely independent from outside control?

a)

Articles of the Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights

c)

Sovereignty

d)

Federal System

3.

Which one of these must be in place for Democracy to work?

(this question will appear several times)

a)

Command/Control Economy

b)

Wide-spread Education

c)

Polytheism

d)

English Language

4.

Which of these must be in place for Democracy to work?

(questions is used multiple times)

a)

Active Citizen Participation

b)

Christianity

c)

All Citizens Speak English

d)

Full Employment

5.

One source that gives a government power is _________.

a)

Autocracy

b)

Sovereignty

c)

Ability to Use Force/Coerce People

d)

Nation-State

6.

A source that gives government power is _________.

a)

Legitimacy

b)

Democracy

c)

Consensus

d)

Autocracy

7.

What is one purpose of the government?

a)

Provide National Security and Defense

b)

Create a Bill of Rights

c)

Have a Common Language

d)

Have a Common Religion

8.

One purpose of government is ________

a)

Provide English

b)

Provide Public Services

c)

Provide Private Education

d)

Provide Property

9.

One purpose of government is ________

a)

Provide a State Religion

b)

Provide Public Transportation

c)

Provide a Consensus

d)

Maintain Social Order

10.

Which is the a characteristic of a nation?

a)

Population

b)

Sovereignty

c)

Territory

d)

All of the Above

11.

Which form of government divides powers between national and state governments? (each is sovereign)

a)

Nation

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Federal System

d)

Autocracy

12.

How the Great Compromised solved the issue of State Representation by creating

a)

Unicameral Congress - based on population

b)

Unicameral Congress - equal representatives

c)

Bicameral Congress - based on population in one house and equal in the other house

d)

Allowing 3 out of every 5 slaves count in a states population

13.

How did the Constitutional Convention deal with the issue of slaves in population?

a)

The Great Compromise

b)

The 3/5 Compromise

c)

The Virginia Plan

d)

The Land Ordinance Act

14.

Which branch of government makes the laws?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

Supreme Court

15.

The purpose of the Constitutional Convention in Philadelphia was to

a)

Devise a new system of taxes

b)

Write a new constitution to replace the Articles of Confederation

c)

Draft a Bill of Rights

d)

Revise the Articles of Confederation

16.

The Federalist Papers, written by Hamilton, Jay and Madison, were to

a)

Urge states to oppose the new Constitution

b)

Expose the lack of civil liberties protected by the Constitution

c)

Urge ratification of the new Constitution

d)

Elect a king to run the new government

17.

In the Great Compromise, each state was represented by _________ in the House of Representatives (lower house).

a)

State Population

b)

Equal Representation

c)

State Size

d)

Number of males in the State

18.

The Bill of Rights was added to the U.S. Constitution to

a)

Limit the Power of the Government

b)

Protect peoples rights against abuse by the Federal Government

c)

Provide for equality of all people

d)

Separation of Powers between the Branches of Government

19.

Shay's Rebellion became a concern for many national leaders because it

a)

indicated there would be future conflicts over the spread of slavery

b)

exposed fundamental weaknesses in government under the Articles of Confederation

c)

pointed out the need for federal government regulation of interstate commerce

d)

showed that frontier settlements were vulnerable to raids by Native Americans

20.

The President vetoes a bill and then the Legislative branch overrides the veto by a two-thirds vote in both houses. This situation is an example of

a)

checks and balances

b)

legislative compromise

c)

federalism

d)

direct democracy

21.

Which of the following was adopted to resolve the issue of representation in the House and Senate (Legislative Branch)?

a)

Three-Fifth's

Compromise

b)

New Jersey Plan

c)

Virginia Plan

d)

Great Compromise

22.

Which statement best describes governmental power under the Articles of Confederation?

a)

Power of the states greatly exceeded the power of the central government

b)

A strong chief executive headed a unified central government

c)

Power was shared equally by the central government

d)

A balance of power existed among the three branches of the central government

23.

Which right is not guaranteed in the 1st Amendment?

a)

Freedom of Press

b)

Freedom of Assembly

c)

Freedom of Speech

d)

Right to Bear Arms

24.

What group help writes the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Sons of Liberty

b)

Daughters of Liberty

c)

Committee of Five

d)

Committee of Correspondence

25.

Which of the following belong in the empty box above?

a)

The Missouri Compromise

b)

The Great Compromise

c)

The Federalist Papers

d)

The Articles of Confederalist

26.

The Bill of Rights guarantees

a)

Representation based on population

b)

Separation between the three branches of government

c)

Limits on the power of the President

d)

Individual rights and state's rights

27.
Created the separate election of the President and Vice-President by the Electoral College 
a)
12th
b)
22nd
c)
20th 
d)
15th 
28.
Abolished slavery in the United States 
a)
13th 
b)
14th
c)
15th
d)
16th
29.
Provided equal rights and equal protection under the law for all Americans 
a)
14th
b)
22nd
c)
15th
d)
19th
30.
Provided for the direct election of state senators
a)
17th
b)
19th
c)
15th
d)
21st
31.

Prohibited the making, selling and distribution of alcohol

a)
18th
b)
20th
c)
15th
d)
26th
32.
Provided full female suffrage in the United States 
a)
19th
b)
21st
c)
15th
d)
16th
33.
Limits the President to serving two terms in office
a)
22nd
b)
26th
c)
27th
d)
20th
34.
Repealed the 18th amendment and ended prohibition in the United States
a)
21st
b)
22nd
c)
23rd
d)
20th
35.

Clarifies what happens in case of the death, removal or resignation of the President or Vice-President

(Vice President becomes president, if the president is mentally incapable)

a)
25th 
b)
26th
c)
22nd
d)
23rd
36.

This amendment protects you against unlawful searches or seizures.

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

4th Amendment

d)

6th Amendment

37.

This amendment gurarentees no cruel or unusual punishment.

a)

2nd Amendment

b)

4th Amendment

c)

6th Amendment

d)

8th Amendment

38.

This amendment gives you Freedom of Speech, Press, Religion, Assembly and Right to Petition the Government

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

3rd Amendment

d)

4th Amendment

39.

This amendment protects you against double jeoparday and self incrimination.

a)

5th Amendment

b)

9th Amendment

c)

15th Amendment

d)

20th Amendment

40.

This amendment guarantees you a jury trial. (a jury of your peers)

a)

6th Amendment

b)

7th Amendment

c)

14th Amendment

d)

24th Amendment

41.
Lowers the voting age in the United States to 18
a)
26th 
b)
27th
c)
23rd
d)
22nd
42.
Abolished poll taxes in the United States 
a)
24th
b)
23rd
c)
25th
d)
17th
43.

How many ACTIVE AMENDMENTS do we have today?

a)

24

b)

25

c)

26

d)

27

e)

28

44.

What type of Economic System does the US have?

a)

Traditional

b)

Command or Control

c)

Communistic

d)

Market or Capitalistic

45.

What does the Judicial Branch do?

a)

Decides guilt or innocence of lawbreakers and legality of laws

b)

Makes the laws

c)

Enforces the laws

d)

Tells who has to obey the laws

46.

Which is NOT one of the three branches of government?

a)

Cabinet

b)

Executive

c)

Legistative

d)

Judicial

47.

What does the Executive Branch do?

a)

Decides guilt and innocence of law breakers and Interprets the laws

b)

Makes the laws

c)

Enforces the laws

d)

Tells who has to obey the laws

48.

What is the highest court in the land?

a)

7th Regional Court

b)

88th District Court

c)

Supreme Court

d)

Court of Appeals

49.

How many US Senators are there?

a)

98

b)

100

c)

102

d)

104

50.

What stops one branch of government from becoming stronger than the other branches?

a)

Checks and balances

b)

The US Military

c)

The Declaration of Independence

d)

The Articles of Confederation

51.

Together, the House of Representatives and Senate are called......

a)

Congress

b)

the Supreme Court

c)

the Executive Branch

d)

the Cabinet

52.

The president's advisors are called.....

a)

the US Army

b)

the United Nations

c)

the Cabinet

d)

the Supreme Court

53.

A Senator's term is for ________ years.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

54.

How many members are there in the US House of Representatives

a)

135

b)

235

c)

335

d)

435

e)

535

55.

A US Representative's term is for ______ years.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

56.

A President serves term is for ______ years.

a)

2

b)

4

c)

6

d)

8

57.

In what month do the people vote for the president? (In what month do we have the POPULAR ELECTION?)

a)

October

b)

November

c)

December

d)

January

58.

If the president can no longer serve, who is next in line for the office.

a)

Vice President

b)

Speaker of the House

c)

Secretary of State

d)

Secretary of War

59.

If the President and Vice President, are both unable to serve as president, who takes office as the president.

a)

Secretary of War

b)

Secretary of State

c)

Speaker of the House

d)

Secretary of the Treasury

60.

Who signs bills into laws?

a)

Senate

b)

House of Representatives

c)

Congress

d)

President

e)

Speaker of the House

61.

Who veto's laws?

a)

House of Representatives

b)

Senate

c)

Congress

d)

Vice President

e)

President

62.

Powers that are just given to the federal government are called

a)

Reserved Powers

b)

Concurrent Powers

c)

Delegated Powers

d)

Separated Powers

63.

Powers given just to the states are called

a)

Reserved Powers

b)

Concurrent Powers

c)

Delegated Powers

d)

Separated Powers

64.

Of the powers listed below, which one is NOT a RESERVED POWER.

a)

Provide schools and education

b)

Provide police/protection and safety/fire departments

c)

Driver's licenses

d)

Approve zoning and land use

e)

Print Money

65.

Of the list below, which is NOT a Presidential Cabinet Position

a)

Agriculture

b)

Labor

c)

Education

d)

Defense

e)

Immigration

66.

What is the US National Anthem called?

a)

America the Great

b)

God Bless America

c)

America the Beautiful

d)

the Star - Spangled Banner

67.

Why is there 13 stripes on the US flag?

a)

That's all Betsy Ross had room for

b)

Each stripe represents the 13 original colonies/states.

c)

There's not 13 stripes - there's 14 because there has to be an even number of white and red.

d)

Each stripe represents the 13 orginial founding fathers.

68.

Why are there 50 stars on the US flag?

a)

Because there is one star for each US state

b)

Because 50 is a even number

c)

Because 50 is half of 100

d)

Because George Washington told Congress to stop at the number 50

69.

What day do we celebrate our independence from Great Britain/England?

a)

June 4th

b)

July 4th

c)

August 4th

d)

September 1st

70.

What is the capital of the United States?

a)

New York City, New York

b)

Washington, DC

c)

Atlanta, Georgia

d)

Dallas, Texas

71.

What year was the Constitution written?

a)

1776

b)

1787

c)

1791

d)

1801

72.

What was written to get people to support the Constitution?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Bill of Rights Papers

c)

AntiFederalist Papers

d)

Federalist Papers

73.

This group supported the new Constitution

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

c)

Whigs

d)

Confederates

74.

This group was against the new Constitution.

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

c)

Whigs

d)

Know-Nothings

75.

This was the first form of government for the new United States after the American Revolution.

a)

Declaration of Independence

b)

Constitution

c)

Articles of Confederation

d)

Bill of RIghts