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Motor Speech Disorders

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the MOST distinctive underlying symptom of the flaccid type of dysarthria?

a)

Rigidity

b)

Weakness

c)

Hypertonia

d)

Incoordination

2.

To where is the hyperkinetic type of dysarthria caused by neurological damage localized?

a)

The basal ganglia control circuit

b)

The cerebellar control circuit

c)

The lower motor neurons

d)

The upper motor neurons

3.

Which of these is a motor speech disorder that causes difficulty in the brain's programming and planning of motor movements?

a)

Ataxia

b)

Apraxia

c)

Anoxia

d)

Hypoxia

4.

For a patient with ALS, which speech characteristic represents the MOST severe level on the ALS Severity Scale?

a)

The patient vocalizes to express emotions

b)

The patient speaks in one-word utterances

c)

The patient can neither speak nor vocalize

d)

The patient must undergo a tracheostomy

5.

Apraxia of speech involves damage to which function of the brain?

a)

Motor speech coordination of movements

b)

Motor speech control of muscle movement

c)

Motor speech programming of movements

d)

Motor speech movements of muscle strength

6.

When a patient has apraxia of speech, where is the neurological damage causing it localized to?

a)

Basal ganglia control circuit

b)

Cerebellar control circuit

c)

Right hemisphere

d)

Left hemisphere

7.

The neurological damage is localized to the cerebellar control circuit in which type of dysarthria?

a)

Flaccid

b)

Spastic

c)

Ataxic

d)

Hypokinetic

8.

When a patient who has dysarthria secondary to ALS still can speak intelligibly but often must repeat utterances to be understood, which of the following is NOT a recommended management technique?

a)

Having the patient maintain a slow rate of speech

b)

Having the patient engage in exercise regularly

c)

Having the patient exaggerate all articulations

d)

Having the patient use speech amplification

9.

Which of the following is/are classified under motor speech disorders?

a)

Dysarthrias

b)

A and D

c)

Aphasia

d)

Apraxia

10.

Which of the following motor speech disorders is/are more localized in origin?

a)

Apraxia

b)

Dysarthrias

c)

Both are equal in localization

d)

Their localization is not known