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SA3 - Electrical Transformer

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The transformer is a device used to .......... the value of a voltage.

a)

steady

b)

resist

c)

change

d)

anchor

2.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

3.

A laminated transformer core reduces the amount of energy that is wasted in the form of........

a)

solidifying

b)

flux

c)

heat

4.

Why transformers work with A.C. current but not D.C.

a)

A.C current produces changing magnetic field.

b)

D.C current produces changing magnetic field.

c)

D.C current is weak

d)

A.C current is powerful

5.

Which of the following does not change in a transformer?

a)

Voltage

b)

Current

c)

Power

d)

Frequency

6.

This picture is an example of a ________________.

a)

Motor

b)

Generator

c)

Step-up transformer

d)

Step-down transformer

7.

Ratio of voltages is equal to ratio of _______________________.

a)

number of iron sheets in core

b)

number of coil

c)

number of turns in coil

d)

number of electromagnetic

8.

Transformer works on which of the following principle

a)

Lenz’s Law

b)

Ampere's Law

c)

Faraday's Law of Electromagenetic Induction

d)

Fleming's Law

9.

What is the material used for construction of transformer core?

a)

Aluminium

b)

Copper

c)

Iron

d)

Wood

10.

The winding of wire around a core which is connected to a source of alternating current (AC) energy is called the ....... coil.

a)

primary

b)

secondary

c)

tertiary

11.

If a transformer increases voltage, it is called a ......... transformer.

a)

step right

b)

step left

c)

step up

d)

step down

12.

If a transformer reduces voltage, it is called a....................... transformer.

a)

step left

b)

step right

c)

step up

d)

step down

13.

Can transformer works in DC circuit?

a)

Yes

b)

No

14.

Why does transformer cannot be operated under DC condition?

a)

DC current has less harmonics and frequency independent

b)

No current can be transmitted

c)

No changing flux, no induced voltage in the secondary

15.

Mutual inductance is

a)

interactions of one coils magnetic field on other coil as it induces a voltage in the adjacent coil

b)

Interactions of one coils magnetic field on other coil as it induces a current in the adjacent coil.

c)

Interactions of one coils magnetic field on other coil as it induces electrical energy in the adjacent coil

16.

Induced voltage in primary and secondary winding depends on the following except for

a)

Resistor, R

b)

number of turns, N

c)

magnetic flux

d)

Frequency

17.

Why does transformer core is laminated ?

a)

Reduce the effect of eddy current

b)

Minimize losses

c)

Heat dissipation

d)

To make it lighter and portable

18.

Electrical symbol of a TRANSFORMER

a)

b)

c)

d)

19.

The main use of current transformer AKA CT's is...

a)

As measurement transformer

b)

As Current controller

c)

As Voltage regulator

20.

In order for electromagnetic induction to occur, there must be relative............between a magnetic field and a conductor.

a)

race

b)

Motion

c)

field

d)

voltage