wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Natural Hazards - OL (24-25)

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 5hrs 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Rocks and soil are weakened by weathering and move very quickly downhill.

a)

Landslide

b)

Tornado

c)

Earthquake

d)

Volcano

e)

Flood

2.

Tectonic plates build up energy as they try to move past each other. When that energy is released suddenly, it causes ________.

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Landslides

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Tornadoes

3.

Too much rain can cause rivers and lakes to overflow. This causes:

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Floods

c)

Earthquakes

d)

Tornadoes

e)

Droughts

4.

A _____ is fast moving, column of swirling wind that forms during severe thunderstorms.

a)

Hurricane

b)

Earthquake

c)

Tornado

d)

Flood

e)

Blizzard

5.

Very large storms with strong wind and rain that form over warm ocean waters.

a)

Hurricane

b)

Tornado

c)

Landslide

d)

Tsunami

e)

Flash Flood

6.

A natural hazard can be _______ by humans.

a)

Eliminated

b)

Mitigated

c)

Prevented

7.

Reorder the following Natural Hazards from most predictable (1) to most UNpredictable (4).

a)

Drought

b)

Hurricane

c)

Tsunami

d)

Earthquake

1)
2)
3)
4)
8.

What do you call a tool that measure earthquakes?

a)

scale

b)

seismograph

c)

earthquake monitor

d)

Richter scale

9.
Why do so many volcanoes and earthquakes happen along plate boundaries?
a)
plates move and shift
b)
bad weather in these areas
c)
coincidence
d)
none of these
10.

Match the following

a)

Too much rain forces streams, rivers, and lakes to overflow

1.

Floods

b)

Magma beneath the Earth's is forced up to the surface

2.

Volcanoes

c)

Moving Plates get stuck and build up energy that is released quickly

3.

Earthquakes

d)

Huge spinning storms with high winds and heavy rains that form over warm ocean waters

4.

Hurricanes

e)

Fast spinnng columns of air that form in severe thunderstorms on land

5.

Tornadoes

11.

Of the natural hazards we've studied, which is the hardest to predict when it will occur?

a)

Tsunamis

b)

Volcanoes

c)

Hurricanes

d)

Earthquakes

e)

Wild Fire

12.

Why is it beneficial to be able to predict when and where natural hazards will occur as much as possible?

a)

So we can prepare for them and mitigate their effects

b)

So that we can stop them from happening again

c)

So that scientists know where to go in order to study them up close

d)

So that we can harness their power for renewable energy

13.
Which is true of natural hazards?
a)

Most natural hazards can be prevented.

b)

It is impossible to prepare for a natural hazard.

c)

Most natural hazards take place where there are no people

d)

Many natural hazards are caused by weather.

14.

Which of natural these hazards are caused by the movements of tectonic plates (Geology)?

a)

Earthquakes

b)

Tornadoes

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Hurricanes

e)

Droughts

15.

Which of natural these hazards are caused by the weather?

a)

Hurricanes

b)

Tornadoes

c)

Volcanoes

d)

Tsunamis

e)

Earthquakes

16.

Match the following terms to their descriptions

a)

Geology

1.

The study of earth

b)

Hydrology

2.

The study of water

c)

Climate

3.

The patterns of temperature and precipitation in an area over time

d)

Weather

4.

The temperature and precipitation right now

e)

Biology

5.

The study of living things

17.

What natural hazards are most common where you live?

a)

Tornadoes

b)

Earthquakes

c)

Hurricanes

d)

Blizzards

18.

Scientists who study the weather are called _______.

a)

Meteorologists

b)

Geologists

c)

Biologists

d)

Hydrologists

19.

Scientists and engineers work together to try to reduce the damage from natural hazards. Which term is used to describe this process?

a)

mitigation

b)

technology

c)

scientific method

d)

controlling variables

20.

Which of the following is NOT a natural hazard?

a)

Hurricane

b)

Tornado

c)

House Fire

d)

Earthquake

21.

This type of natural hazard only forms over the ocean.

a)

Tornado

b)

Blizzard

c)

Thunderstorm

d)

Hurricane

e)

Flood