WorksheetsPLTW - The Ultimate Quizizz
Total questions: 170
Worksheet time: 2hrs 1mins
In a design brief, this states the final products that will be used to solve the problem.
Deliverables
Problem statement
Design statement
Constraints
In a design brief, this states the goals of the needed design.
Deliverables
Design statement
Problem statement
Constraints
Which of the following are part of a design brief?
Deliverables
The client
Constraints
Problem statement
Engineers....
investigate our NATURAL world
Apply science & math to designs
Create our DESIGNED world
use math & symbols to SOLVE problems
Create the design brief
Define problem
Create the decision matrix
Generate concepts
Creating technical drawings
Develop solution
Creating a test report
Construct and test
Make project recommendations
Evaluate solutions
Order the design process.
Define problem
Generate concepts
Develop solutions
Construct and test
Evaluate solution & present
Ergonomics is...
the process of designing schools for the safety of students.
the process of designing workplaces to fit the people that use them.
being ergonomic.
like economics but ergo.
How many parts are there in the design brief?
4
5
6
7
8
In a design brief, this states the problem
Deliverables
Problem statement
Design statement
Constraints
Engineers do not invent products, systems, or process that have never existed before
True
False
Engineers innovate by improving an existing technological product, system, or method
True
False
An agricultural engineer
may find a cure for disease.
may design a GPS for your vehicle.
may evaluate the effects of global warming on food production
create a robot to discover water on a planet.
A pharmaceutical/chemical engineer....
construct and design modern buildings
may build a computer the size of your watch.
may evaluate the effects of global warming on food production
may find a cure for disease.
A computer engineer
may find a cure for disease.
may find a cure for disease.
may build a computer the size of your watch.
create a robot to discover water on a planet.
A mechanical engineer may create a robot to discover water on a planet
True
False
An invention is...
A brand new idea, system, or device that has never been created before
Improving upon an already existing idea, system, or device
Innovating is...
A brand new idea, system, or device that has never been created before
Improving upon an already existing idea, system, or device
STEM stands for...
Science Technically Engineer Math
Scientology Technicalities Environment Maybe
Science Technology Engineering Math
Science Technology Environment Math
Technologists apply science and math to designs.
False, those are engineers!
False, those are mathematicians!
True!
False, those are scientists!
What is a team?
A group of people that sometimes do work but also go talk to other people
A group of people I was forced to work with
A group of people
A group of people that have a different set of skills and want to achieve a common goal
Engineers apply science and math to designs.
False, those are technologists!
False, those are mathematicians!
True!
False, those are scientists!
Engineers create our designed world.
False, those are technologists!
False, those are mathematicians!
True!
False, those are scientists!
Scientists investigate our natural world.
False, those are technologists!
False, those are mathematicians!
True!
False, those are engineers!
Mathematicians use numbers and symbols to solve problems.
False, those are technologists!
False, those are scientists!
True!
False, those are engineers!
Which of the following are BIOLOGICAL needs?
Basic clothes
Water
Food
Basic shelter
Which of the following are PHYSICAL needs?
Basic clothes
Water
Food
Basic shelter
Which of the following are PSYCHOLOGICAL needs?
Food
Friends
Basic shelter
Family
Is this an invention or innovation?
Invention
Innovation
Is this an invention or innovation
Invention
Innovation
_____________ is a process that is used to systematically solve problems.
design
Brainstorming
Engineering
Teamwork
How many steps are there in the Design Process?
5
6
7
8
9
A written plan that identifies a problem to be solved in a project, its criteria, and its constraints.
Design Brief
Design Statement
Blueprint
Problem Statement
Which of the following happens in the Define the Problem step of the design process?
Write a Design Brief
Write a Test Portfolio
Create a Decision Matrix
Give Project Recommendations
Which of the following happens in the Generate Concepts step of the design process?
Write a Design Brief
Create Technical Drawings
Give Project Recommendations
Create a Decision Matrix
Write a Test Portfolio
Which of the following happens in the Develop a Solution step of the design process?
Write a Design Brief
Create Technical Drawings
Give Project Recommendations
Create a Decision Matrix
Which of the following happens in the Construct and test a prototype step of the design process?
Write a Design Brief
Create Technical Drawings
Give Project Recommendations
Create a Decision Matrix
Write a test portfolio
Which of the following happens in the Evaluate the solution step of the design process?
Write a Design Brief
Create Technical Drawings
Give Project Recommendations
Create a Decision Matrix
Write a test portfolio
When will you have to repeat the design process?
Product Improvement & Redesign
After you receive new funding
Always, you never stop the process
Product Flaws
What is the FIRST step of the design process?
Define the Problem
Develop a Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Generate Concepts
Construct & Test a Prototype
What is the SECOND step of the design process?
Define the Problem
Develop a Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Generate Concepts
Construct & Test a Prototype
What is the THIRD step of the design process?
Define the Problem
Develop a Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Generate Concepts
Construct & Test a Prototype
What is the FOURTH step of the design process?
Define the Problem
Develop a Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Generate Concepts
Construct & Test a Prototype
What is the FIFTH step of the design process?
Define the Problem
Develop a Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Generate Concepts
Construct & Test a Prototype
What is the SIXTH and LAST step of the design process?
Present the solution
Develop a Solution
Evaluate the Solution
Generate Concepts
Construct & Test a Prototype
Which of the following are part of the design elements?
Line & Shape
Light/shadow
Texture
Color
Space
The decision matrix is used to compare design solutions again one another.
True
False
Visualization is...
Forming mental visual images
Physically seeing images
Which of the following are part of a design brief?
Deliverables
Design statement
The designer
Problem statement
What tool used during the design process is pictured to the right and used in the Generate Concepts step.
Parts list
Decision matrix
Design brief
Engineering notebook
What term best describes the list of items below?
-Must be made out of 4 to 6 pieces
-Must be "interlocking"
-part cannot extend more than 3 units in any direction
-no two parts can be the same.
Constraints
Client
Deliverables
Problem statement
A limit to a design process or a limitation or restriction.
Hexapod
Constraint
Problem Identification
Short-Circuit
What is nuclear energy?
Kinetic and potential energy that is stored and produced by an electrical field.
The potential energy an object has because of the movement of its molecules
The potential energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.
What type of energy does a battery contain?
electrical kinetic energy
electrical potential energy
electrical neuron energy
electromagnetic pulsar energy
What is chemical energy?
A form of potential energy that is stored in chemical bonds between atoms.
The potential energy an object has because of the movement of its molecules
Kinetic and potential energy that is stored and produced by an electrical field.
Energy sent out in the form of electromagnetic waves.
Possible human solutions for limiting global warming and climate change are...
being more energy-efficient
using renewable sources of energy
removing carbon from fossil fuel emissions
all of the above
What happens when CO2 and other greenhouse gases increase in our atmosphere?
Average global temperatures decrease
Average global temperatures increase
The Earth's magnetic field changes direction
Hot water is pumped up from deep inside Earth and is used to heat homes or to generate electricity. This describes...
biomass
hydroelectric energy
geothermal energy
Which of the following is a fossil fuel?
wind
water
oil
Which of the following is a renewable resource?
coal
water
oil
Nonrenewable resources are
Used up faster than they can be replaced.
A source that can't be used up by humans
hydroelectric power generated by ocean tides
Where does hydropower come from?
Harnessing the movement of air
The sun's heat and energy
Harnessing the movement of water
Any significant change in measures of climate, such as temperature lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
BIOTECHNOLOGY
CLIMATE CHANGE
CONVECTION
COMPOST
A natural fuel (coal, oil, or gas) formed in the geological past from the remains of living organisms.
FUEL CELL
WIND ENERGY
SOLAR ENERGY
FOSSIL FUEL
Energy stored in the earth in the form of heat.
GEOTHERMAL
SOLAR ENERGY
WIND ENERGY
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Energy stored in the nucleus of an atom.
HYDRO & TIDAL POWER
SOLAR ENERGY
WIND ENERGY
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Plant materials and animal waste used especially as a source of fuel.
BIODEGRADABLE
BIOMASS
REDUCE
RECYCLABLE
Energy derived from wind by means of windmills or wind turbines.
HYDRO & TIDAL POWER
SOLAR ENERGY
WIND ENERGY
NUCLEAR ENERGY
Which type of energy produces Carbon Dioxide, which can be harmful to our planet and cause pollution?
Solar Energy
Wind Energy
Fossil Fuels (Coal, oil, and gas)
Nuclear Energy
A resource that can be replaced when needed.
Fossil Fuels
Nonrenewable Energy
Exhaustible Energy
Renewable Energy
The law of conservation of energy states that...
Energy cannot be created or destroyed
Energy cannot be created but can be destroyed
Energy can be created but not destroyed
Energy can be created and destroyed
All forms of energy can be converted into other forms of energy.
True
False
What does the law of conservation of energy state?
Energy cannot be created but can be destroyed
Energy can be created or destroyed
Energy cannot be created or destroyed
Energy can be created but cannot be destroyed
Kinetic energy is the energy of a moving object.
True
False
Which of the following are part of the 6 FORMS OF ENERGY?
Heat/thermal
Hydropower
Nuclear
Electrical
Light/radiant
Which of the following are part of the 6 FORMS OF ENERGY?
Heat/thermal
Hydropower
Nuclear
Biomass
Hydrogen
Which of the following are part of the 6 ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES?
Electrical
Solar
Nuclear
Hydropower
Hydrogen
Which of the following are part of the 6 FORMS OF ENERGY?
Mechanical
Solar
Chemical
Electrical
Wind
Which of the following are part of the 6 ALTERNATIVE ENERGY SOURCES?
Heat/thermal
Solar
Wind
Hydropower
Biomass
The following are exhaustible resources...
Natural gas
Solar power
Hydropower
Oil
The following are inexhaustible resources...
Natural gas
Solar power
Hydropower
Oil
When hydrogen is separated from other elements, it can be converted into electricity.
True
False
What is the unit for work, force, and power (in order)?
Watts, Newtons, Joules
Joules, Newtons, Watts
Newtons, Joules, Watts
Joules, Watts, Newtons
The gas that is associated with Global Warming is?
Sulphur Dioxide
Carbon Monoxide
Ferrous Monoxide
Carbon Dioxide
When a cat sits on a window sill on a winters day what kind of energy is warming the cat?
Chemical Energy
Thermal Energy
Radiant Energy
Mechanical Energy
electrical Energy
Which of the following is an example of a sustainable energy source?
Petroleum
Natural Gas
Solar
Nuclear
Any significant change in measures of climate, such as temperature, precipitation, or wind, lasting for an extended period of a decade or longer.
Climate Stasis
Climate Moderation
Climate Rate
Climate Change
A measure of power equal to one joule of work per second. (Unit for power).
Horsepower
Watt
Amperage
Output
The energy produced by mechanical devices, such as gears, pulleys, levers, or internal combustion engines.
Radiant Energy
Mechanical Energy
Thermal Energy
Electrical Energy
The energy produced by the flow of electrons?
Radiant Energy
Mechanical Energy
Thermal Energy
Electrical Energy
Coal is an example of a?
Sustainable Energy Source
Non-poluting Energy Source
Alternative Energy Source
Nonrenewable Energy Source
The unit of energy or work in the MKS system of units, equal to the work done by a force of one Newton-meter.
Watt
Amp
Joule
Grain
A system of high-tension cables by which electrical power is distributed throughout a region.
Power System
Power Plan
Power Format
Power Grid
The process of controlling resources; for example, limiting soil erosion, reducing sediment in waterways, conserving water, and improving water quality.
Nonrenewable
Conservation
Regeneration
Management
The chain on a bicycle transfers what kind of energy to the bicycle
Chemical Energy
Thermal Energy
Radiant Energy
Mechanical Energy
electrical Energy
The rate at which work is performed.
? = w / t
Joule
Power
Ratio
Amp
A limit to the design process. It may be such things as appearance, funding, space, materials, and human capabilities.
Criteria
Design Element
Constraint
Aesthetics
Desired specifications (elements or features) of a product or system.
Criteria
Design Element
Constraint
Aesthetics
A systematic problem-solving strategy, with criteria and constraints,
Engineering Design Methods
Engineering Design Process
Engineering Design Series
Engineering Design Problem
The energy in matter due to its position or the arrangement of its parts
Kinetic Energy
Solar energy
Radiant Energy
Potential energy
The energy of a moving object
Kinetic Energy
Solar energy
Radiant Energy
Potential energy
An improvement of an existing technological product, system, or method of doing something.
Invention
Criteria
Artefact
innovation
In a solar panel radiant energy is turned into what kind of energy?
Chemical Energy
Thermal Energy
Radiant Energy
Mechanical Energy
electrical Energy
The factors (e.g., line, colour, light, shadow, space, texture) define a product and take into account the aesthetics and function of the product.
Design Elements
Criteria
Constraint
Astaetics
Refers to the impact we have on the world’s environment as we consume energy.
Carbon Survey
Carbon Use
Carbon List
Carbon Footprint
Everyone has a carbon footprint.
True
False
Which of the following can be used for biomass energy production?
Manure
Plants
Algae
Grains
Which of the following are examples of conservation?
Maintaining biological diversity
Protecting habitats
Protecting endangered animals
Conserving water usage
Wind energy needs...
Birds migration
Highly populated areas
Visual pollution
Wind turbines
Anything that takes up space.
matter
volume
mass
The amount of matter in an object.
matter
volume
mass
How might temperature changes affect a glass of iced tea?
Making it warmer could cause the ice cubes to melt.
Making it colder could cause the ice cubes to melt.
Making it much warmer could cause the liquid to freeze.
The particles in a gas are very ____________________ packed together.
shapely
tightly
loosely
a. The glass now has less water in it. What happened to the water?
condensation
gas
evaporation
solid
a. The steam makes Mom’s kitchen window look cloudy. What is happening?
evaportation
solid
winter
condensation
How many steps are there in the product life cycle?
6
8
5
7
Denny uses 30 N of force to push a lawn mower 3 meters. Find the amount of work used.
10 J
90 N
90 J
10 N
What is the force of a 90 Kg book that is falling at 3 m/s^2?
30 J
270 N
270 J
30 N
How much power is required to pull a car if you use 20 J of work in 2 seconds?
10 N
10 W
10 J
40 W
How much power is required to pull a car if you use 75 J of work in 25 seconds?
1875 W
3 W
3 N
3 J
What is the force of a 20 kg book that is falling at 4 m/s^2?
5 W
80 N
80 J
5 N
Valeria uses 12 N of force to push a lawn mower 12 meters. Find the amount of work.
144 N
144 W
1 N
144 J
The six forms of energy includes which of the following?
Kinetic
Chemical
Light/Radiant
Nuclear
The six forms of energy include which of the following?
Light/radiant
Kinetic
Nuclear
Potential
The six forms of energy include which of the following?
Heat/thermal
Chemical
Mechanical
Electrical
The integrated waste management gets rid of our waste in one of ___ ways.
seven
six
five
eight
The 6 forms of energy and alternative energy sources are the same thing.
True
False
Which of the following are alternative energy sources?
Kinetic
Hydrogen
Hydropower
Geothermal
Which of the following are alternative energy sources?
Geothermal
Biomass
Hydrogen
Hydropower
Which of the following are alternative energy sources?
Hydropower
Solar
Geothermal
Nuclear
What do the three R's stand for?
Redo, Reduce, Reuse
Reduce, Reuse, Recycle
Recycle, Reu, Red
Reuse, Redo, Reduce
Biomass includes waste products like...
algae
trees
grains
Inexhaustible resources are...
renewable resources: oil, petroleum, gas
non-renewable resources: wind, solar, hydro
renewable resources: wind, solar, hydro
non-renewable: oil, petroleum, gas
This is a material used to prevent the passage of heat, electricity or sound.
Convection
Conduction
Insulation
Incineration
Which of the following are examples of natural resources.
Animals
Sun
Oil
Water
This is the most basic form of materials.
Flip phone
Wood
Corn
Cotton
This is the way in which heat travels by movement/circulation within liquids or gases.
Incineration
Conduction
Convection
Insulation
Exhaustible resources are...
renewable resources: oil, petroleum, gas
non-renewable resources: wind, solar, hydro
renewable resources: wind, solar, hydro
non-renewable: oil, petroleum, gas
Thermal energy produces heat but does not always produce light.
True
False
This is an example of a conductor.
Rubber
Metals
Wood
Hot air balloon
This is the movement of heat between materials that are touching each other.
Conduction
Insulation
Convection
Incineration
Light/radiant energy emits light and heat.
True
False
