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Subtest 1

Total questions: 69

Worksheet time: 35mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

A first grade teacher considers ways beginning English Learners develop skills and phonemic awareness and knowledge of English sounds. Which of the following steps will be most important for the teacher to take first.

How should a teacher begin teaching an EL student phonemic rules?

What should the teacher consider first?

a)

Something with sounds and primary in students language

b)

Collecting a sample set of rhyming poems and reciting with the student

c)

Prepare a list of simple English words with different vowel sounds for the student to study

d)

To do assessments and then plan

2.

Sat question...

A first grade teacher is teaching beginner readers how to blend phonemes. She writes the word "sat" on the board. Based on research based practices what is the next thing the teacher should do? The teacher is also working in small groups and only teaching single syllable words. This assessment best demonstrates which phonological awareness skill?

a)

Teacher should show them to blend sounds continuously (Connected text -get the student to blend the sound of words)

b)

Writing words that were similar like sat, sit, and another word. Have the students determine how they are similar.

c)

Teacher asks the students to suggest words that rhyme with sat and then writes them on the board.

d)

Students find rhyming words, write it on the board and read aloud.

3.

Which of the following informal assessments would be most appropriate to use to assess an individual student's phonemic awareness?

a)

asking the student to identify the sound at the beginning, middle, or end of a spoken word (e.g., "What sound do you hear at the end of step?")

b)

 having the student listen to a tape-recorded story while looking at the book and then answer several simple questions about the story

c)

 asking the student to identify the letters in the alphabet that correspond to the initial consonant sounds of several familiar spoken words

d)

 having the student listen to the teacher read aloud a set of words with the same beginning sound (e.g., train, trap, trouble) and then repeat the words

4.

What strategy is best used to teach phonemic awareness? 

a)

Saying the alphabet aloud

b)

Sing “Old Mcdonald”

c)

 teacher asking student to say the individual sounds of a word? Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki)

d)

 Break apart words from a list

5.

Pre-teaching phonemic awareness is good for..

The questions said something about pre readers phonemic awareness 

a)

Prepare students for phonics instruction Testers who passed with this answer-  (annilorac)@Airheadwonder (munay-ki)

b)

Words carry meaning

c)

Concepts of print

6.

A second/first grade student that came to class in October and doesn’t perform well on a phonemic awareness activity that was administered to the whole class. What is the next step the teacher should do in addressing the student’s needs?

a)

engage the student into a variety of something games and activities

b)

consult the special education teacher to see where the student can benefit from IEP

c)

conducting formal phonemic assessment testing for the student Testers who passed with this answer-   lyv)(@peace) (spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadwonder (munak-ki)

d)

making any immediate plans for differentiated instructions for the students in phonemic awareness skills.

7.

Automaticity in phonemic awareness is a skill required to obtain for what type of instruction?

a)

Phonic skills 

b)

Increased Vocabulary

c)

enhancing  reading rate

d)

Increasing Fluency

8.

Mine said why is it important to continue fluency when students have already reached automaticity

a)

Academic language and vocabulary continue to be a struggle with students

b)

All need continued guidance in phonics instruction - students need continued practice with phonics patterns and elements.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) @Believe (annilorac)@Airheadwonder

c)

 All students need continued guidence with simple word identification or something like that 

d)

High frequency irregular sight words continue to be a significant impact on students' reading ability

9.

Teacher is trying to give words to a student moving from semi phonetic to phonetic spelling. What kind of words should be given? 

a)

Chow, shop

b)

To,too,two

c)

Fun, sit

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv)(annilorac) @Believe

d)

carry, carried, carries

10.

A first grader who demonstrates pre phonetic writing (just know what pre phonetic writing sample looks like you will have to choose one of the options given)

a)

 Letters are made up of words

b)

student does not know that letters make words.

Testers who passed with this answer-  @Airheadwonder

c)

I don't know

11.

Early in the school year, a first grade teacher wants to conduct an assessment of students ability to read grade appropriate words, including phonetically regular words and high-frequency irregular sight words.  Which of the following informal assessments would be most appropriate and effective for this purpose? 

a)

The teacher prepares a list of grade-appropriate words, asks each  student to try reading the words aloud and records the results.

Testers who passed with this answer-( lyv )(@peace)(spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadwonder @Believe

b)

The teacher allows each student to select a grade-appropriate text from the classroom library and asks each student to try reading the text aloud. 

c)

The teacher meets individually with students and asks each student to write a list of words the student knows how to read.

d)

The teacher pairs each student with a partner for shared oral reading of simple texts and makes anecdotal notes on their performance

12.

A Third grade teacher develops a word list from a small group of students who recently taught small complex phonics patterns.. Dictation activity with common spelled patterns gives a list of words with same common pattern, Students write down words. 

This activity demonstrates a teachers awareness and the importance of …?

a)

developing students recognition of common syllable patterns of reading and writing. (spedteacher19) (annilorac)

b)

helping students understand the morphology of words in understanding relations to spelling patterns

c)

Invented spelling to reinforce phonics skills and self expression

d)

 Brain activities that give students an opportunity to  apply phonics knowledge to new words…

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) 

13.

In the word chimpanzee, which of the following pairs of letters is a diagraph?

a)

ch

b)

mp

c)

 an

d)

ee

14.

A first-grade teacher provides students with explicit, systematic phonics instruction to promote their reading development.  When designing activities to teach letter-sound correspondences, the teacher should:

a)

Provide reading opportunities for students to practice sounds in context after studying the sounds in isolation.

Testers who passed with this answer(spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadwonder

b)

Make certain that students have mastered vowel sounds before focusing on consonants.

c)

 Ensure that students master the spelling of practice words using the target sound before teaching a new sound.

d)

Provide reading opportunity for student to whisper read

e)

 include instruction in related consonant blends when introducing individual consonants

15.

A first grade teacher notices one of her students is having difficulty during a variety of phonological awareness activities. Which instructional strategies are likely to be most effective in addressing  phonemic awareness weakness?

a)

Practicing alliteration, rhyming, blending and segmentation. 

b)

Brainstorming 

c)

Sorting word

d)

Practicing letter identification

16.

Prosodic features question.

Student reads with prosody when they read with?

a)

reading with excitement and correct intonation like teachers do. A good strategy is choral reading

b)

Pitch and intonation.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv 4/28)(@peace) (spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadwonderr

c)

I don't know

17.

What is the purpose of prosodic reading?

a)

word consciousness and reading for enjoyment @Believe

b)

 sounding natural  Testers who passed with this answer-  (@Peace)(spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadwonder

18.

Which of The following questions focuses most directly on a student's ability to read with prosody.

a)

Can the student writing accurate description of the main idea and supporting details of a passage after reading the passage aloud

b)

can the student demonstrate the value of comprehension when responding to questions about a passage after reading aloud. 

c)

-Can the student connect elements in a passage of other sources including personal experiences After reading the passage aloud? 

d)

Can the student accurately read aloud a grade appropriate passage in any manner that sounds like natural speech?

Testers who passed with this answer-  (spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadw

19.

Prosodic reading for the development of what?

a)

“something for enjoyment and word consciousness”

b)

something about sounding natural

c)

something about variation

d)

something about comprehension process

20.

Which of the following factors can disrupt fluency?

a)

Strong word analysis skills

b)

Familiarity with content vocabulary

c)

Familiarity with more complex syntactic structures

d)

Lack of familiarity with background knowledge

21.

Which of the following instructional activities would best help upper elementary English Learners develop intonations and rhythms of the English language to support fluent reading?

a)

Giving an expressive oral reading of a short text, then having the students echo read the text as the teacher reads aloud again.

b)

 encouraging the students to practice reading aloud a text in which stressed words and punctuation marks are highlighted

c)

having the students record their own oral reading of a passage and then listen to the recording while silently rereading the passage

d)

leading a class discussion on an age-appropriate topic, then having each student read aloud a section of a text that is written about the same topic

22.

In a curriculum based oral reading fluency assessment conducted in September, a second grade student has an accuracy rate of 98%, reading rate of 39 words per minute, or just words below 50% of our benchmark 51 words per minute. These results, such as the teacher should plan instruction for the student that focuses on which of the following dimensions of reading fluency

a)

Enhancing the student’s contextual word analysis skills.

b)

Promoting the student’s automatic word recognition.

Testers who passed with this answer-  @Airheadwonderdnder @Believe

c)

Improving the student’s academic-language skills.

d)

reciting lines with fluency expression

23.

A first grade teacher wants to assessed students on phonemic awareness at the beginning of the school year. Which of the following would be the best approach?

The yopp singer test If its an option believe its a 22 word test if not segmenting words 

a)

segmenting words

b)

recite the alphabet

c)

I don't know

24.

Two part questions about a student who read a passage and the teacher marked her miscues. She got like 81 on rate and 82 wpm(or something like that) on accuracy was like 71 wpm accurate (something like that)

Q1. Something along the line of what she needs..

Q2. what can the teacher do to help her improve…5/8

a)

 Improving Prosody

b)

student needs to improve accuracy 

c)

 automaticity

25.

A teacher is helping students learn the orthographic generation for adding suffixes to words ending in “Y” in addition to promoting their spelling development this type of lesson is likely to promote student’s reading development by enhancing? 

There was one about a third grade  class that was working on how to take off the “y” and add inflectionally. Ending and ask how will this improve students

a)

 Developing vocabulary knowledge.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (@peace) 

b)

had something to do with fluency (I think?)  and I chose that one since it would help them decode.  Made more sense than vocab development. Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv4/28)(spedteacher19)

c)

decode unrecognizable words.

Testers who passed with this answer-   (annilorac)

d)

decoding skills. Testers who passed with this answer-   (munay-ki) @Believe

26.

In regards to fluency, which skills should a third grader have mastered before moving on? 

This should be accuracy rate and prosody and comprehension 

a)

accuracy, rate and irregular sight words.

b)

I don't know

27.

2 part question- 

An oral language assessment in January where the teacher records a student’s performance on separate copy of a text noting the student’s writing time and they’re calculating a student’s oral reading fluency score. The teacher annotates the passage appears below based on the student’s results of reading performance during the assessment instruction for the student should focus primarily on

a)

encouraging the student to use context strategies to improve decoding progress in the area of reading rate..

b)

provide corrective feedback to help the student with accurate reading Testers who passed with this answer-  (annilorac) (munay-ki) @Believe

c)

students use monitoring for comprehension to support prosodic reading

d)

encouraging the student to use context strategies to improve decoding progress, 

28.

Part B question

Something about patterns and errors regarding fluency… and in it had an assessment that the student does not recognize all words  automatically and needs to apply

-4/29: the student was substituting words that looks visually similar (feed instead of food) and some were basically synonyms (mom instead of mother)

a)

Relies heavily on context clues.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (@peace)(spedteacher19)(annilorac) (munay-ki) @Believe

b)

not being able to use automaticity

c)

word analysis skills,

d)

does not have vocabulary to support recognition anymore.

29.

Another question on oral language

What has the student been primarily doing in her reading performance?

-I found this question on the CTC website, may have different scores but it states “In an oral fluency assessment at the beginning of the school year, a third-grade student reads aloud an unfamiliar passage selected by the teacher while the teacher records the student's reading performance on a separate copy of the text, noting the student's reading time and then calculating the student's oral reading fluency score. The teacher's annotated copy of the passage appears below.

This is the image from the website

 Based on the student's reading performance on this assessment, instruction to increase the student's reading fluency should focus primarily on:

-B promoting the student's automatic word recognition.

a)

using contextual analysis to decode.

b)

there was an answer about automaticity.

Testers who passed with this answer-   @Believe@Airheadwonder

c)

-option about sight words

30.

The student can decode most words but halts often when reading and struggles to answer comprehension questions. The teacher adds slashes throughout the text to help the student. What is this helping the student with?

a)

The teacher adds slashes through text to help student.

b)

to help the student see ideas in the text.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv)(spedteacher19)(annilorac)

c)

 improve grammatical structure

d)

 understand units and ideas when reading aloud.

31.

A kindergarten teacher plays the following game with her students where she says a word (like a child’s name or simple CVC word) and the students try to guess the name or sounds.  What is she trying to teach? I think this was the one about the teacher using a different onset to say student names based on the letter of the day. Like if the letter was “M” she would pick a student name like “Jack” and say “Mack” instead.

a)

How to recognize that spoken words are made up of sounds.

b)

 preparing them to learn the concept of Onset and rimes?

Testers who passed with this answer-  4/25 (munay-ki) @Believe@Airheadwonder

c)

substitution phonemic awareness? Wasnt on exam. 

d)

students having the skills of being able to recognize words that have the same ending sounds

e)

associating letters and their shapes

32.

A  kindergarten teacher has a “Sound of the day.” She has students replace that sound with the first letter in their name. For example, the letter is M and student Jack would become Mack. What is the purpose for reading instruction?

a)

In this question, sound deletion activity, 

Phoneme substitution 

b)

introducing the concepts of onset and rimes.

Testers who passed with this answer-    (munay-ki) @Believe@Airheadwonder 

c)

 Letter Sound correspondence Testers who passed with this answer-  (@peace)

d)

along the lines of word boundaries

33.

A kindergarten teacher plays the following game with students. The teacher says, "Guess whose name I'm going to say now?" The teacher then says the initial sound of a student's name (e.g., /m/ for Mariko), and the children try to guess the name. This activity is likely to promote the reading development of students primarily by helping them:

a)

 recognize that a spoken word is made up of sounds.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (@peace)(spedteacher19) (annilorac)@Airheadwonde

b)

understand the principles of phonics.

c)

learn how to spell their own names.

d)

blend separate sounds in words.

34.

There was a question with Nursery Rhymes. It read something like “ One, Two, buckle my CHOO, and something else. The other one was twinkle twinkle little CAR. 3/28  It asked what are you teaching or trying to teach.

a)

Letter word correspondence

b)

awareness of unexpected changes in pattern or something.(annilorac) @Believe

c)

comprehension and key details

d)

Substitution of phonemesTesters who passed with this answer-  (spedteacher19)

35.

Kindergarten teacher has designed an alphabet bingo card with some of the letters of the alphabet and a set of tiles.  Something to do with the teacher saying “match the letter b with tiles” activity is likely to be most effective in promoting which of the following reading skills. They are playing bingo and have cards with various letters. The teacher calls out the letter B and students have to use the tiles to cover the letter B if they have it. It then says what does this help students with?

a)

 students match letter being heard to the symbol to represent that letter recognizing the letter shape.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv)(spedteacher19) (annilorac)

b)

Identify sounds that correspond to different letters

c)

phonological awareness

d)

connecting letters to shapes, teaching directionality, teaches sounds ⅝

36.

A kinder teacher assesses a student's ability to focus attention on the sounds and words strategies . which of the following assessment strategies  is appropriate for this purpose (something with letters b & d) 

In kindergarten a teacher holds the letter ‘b’, she has the student say the sound. She is assessing phonemic awareness, each letter represents a different sound.

a)

 Provide a list of words that start with b and d and have students circle the words that start with b

b)

give several examples of the words with letters b&d and different fonts and match the words with the correct letter and then see whether it rhymes or something..(Say words and have students say whether they rhyme)

c)

- give students a worksheet and the student points to the picture with the correct sound. (Have students circle the pictures on a worksheet of spoken words)Testers who passed with this answer-   (lyv)

d)

Find the hidden words on a worksheet, ex rat in the word. adoration

(correct on site: helping the student focus on the directionality of each letter as the student traces it)

e)

Teacher would say words out loud and students would say whether it rhymes.

Testers who passed with this answer-   (munay-ki) @Believe 

37.

Which of the following strategies would best help a kindergarten student who is having difficulty visually distinguishing between the letters b and d?

a)

helping the student focus on the directionality of each letter as the student traces it

b)

I don't know

38.

A first grade student is adding overgeneralization of E at the end of all words that he has spelled:

lot-lote

put-pute

ball-balle

a)

Overgeneralization of ‘e’ students needs instruction in phonics rules.

Testers who passed with this answer-(lyv 4/28)(@peace)(spedteacher19)(annilorac) 

b)

student overgeneralizing vowel sound 

c)

the tenancy of spelling development that students take over and use vowels.

d)

difficulty distinguishing sounds within words

e)

to discriminate between vowels and consonants

39.

There was a question about a kindergarten student going up to her teacher and her paper had a drawing of a cat and random letters spelled from left to right. She told her teacher that “It says tigger”. What is the student showing awareness of? 

a)

That letters and drawings are different

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv4/28)(spedteacher19) (annilorac) @Believe

b)

Words carry meaning

c)

That she has an understanding of directionality in writing

d)

students recognize there are vowels in words  

40.

A second grade student misspells the following words on a spelling test:

Raining -> Raning

Agreed - > Agred

Coat → cot

Play → pla

Snake → snak

** other words with vowels missing, alot of i(s) and e(s) missing in the list.

What are the teachers next steps? ( do not remember the entirety of the answer choices)

a)

Morphology of spelling

b)

Etymology of spelling

c)

 spelling of Long vowel sounds.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (spedteacer19) 

d)

Open closed vowels

e)

Phonics rules and inflectional endings

41.

A 5 year old student writes: “ILuVmibabesistr “ I love my baby sister” it asked what does the student not understand about writing? The student has not yet developed the concept of writing.

a)

that words needs to be written separately

b)

vowels are part of words

c)

writing consists of discrete words.

Testers who passed with this answer-   (spedteacher19) (annilorac) (munay-ki

d)

Print carries meaning ⅝Testers who passed with this answer-  (lvv)

e)

phonemes represent letter sounds”

42.

question about a kindergarten teacher pointing to words in a big book as she reads aloud, what is she teaching?

a)

words and print have meaning

b)

 Repeating in back to the students whole omitting the initial letter sound

c)

sentences are made up of separate words

d)

Model Letter formation

e)

Show relation of what individual words look like in print 5/8

43.

Question shows a chart with a table that has words that the teacher reads vs a student's response. 

A teacher read words for assessment and the student shows the words below: 

whale---- wale

brush-----bruss

chase----- case

again-------again

gather------gater

zebra------- zebra

Which area is the student showing difficulty?

a)

consonant blends

b)

Vowel digraphs

c)

consonant digraphs.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv 4/28)(spedteacher19) (annilorac) @Believe

d)

controlled vowels

44.

A 5th grade teacher is studying the history of the United States during the colonial period the teacher wants students to calculate correctly when they engage in writing activities associated with b unit. Which strategy something is likely to be students spelling of unit related vocabulary

a)

showing them copies of original documents on colonial period have them identify words that changed spelling

b)

making sure they understand something in research papers and tell them it will be graded on content.

c)

something about major words examples, such as TAXATION, revolutions, common roots.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (spedteacher19)  @Believe

d)

Preparing a list of key words on the unit and give the students a spelling test.

e)

teaching them the prefix and suffix of similar words like Colonial colonization. 

45.

The beginning of the school year, a 3rd teacher wants to conduct an assessment of the students' decoding abilities. Which of the following assessments is the most effective for this purpose.

a)

A teacher observes students during classroom activities and makes anecdotal notes

b)

each student read aloud a grade-appropriate passage and the teacher notes any miscue or errors

Testers who passed with this answer-   ⅝ (spedteacher19) (annilorac) @Believe

c)

teacher ask students  to identify the initials, medial, and final sounds of spoken words 

d)

 read grade appropriate passing and answer comprehension questions.

46.

Identify the correct onset and rime:

a)

 st/rong

b)

str/ong

Testers who passed with this answer-   @Believe

c)

s/trong

47.

which of the following characteristic of the consonants in a consonant blend?

a)

Two  consonants blended to retain its original sound 5/8Testers who passed with this answer-   (annilorac) (mcp888)

b)

each of the consonants retain its own sound

c)

the sound of consonants depend on the sound of vowel following the

d)

Sound of consonants depend on the position of the word

48.

What are the rules for the sound of the consonant and consonant diagraph?

a)

Sounds of consonants with 1 or more consonants omitted

b)

Sounds of consonants depend on the vowel that comes after

c)

-Sounds of consonants are heard individually? 

d)

Sounds of consonants depending on the word?

e)

 option that says “it’s original sound

Testers who passed with this answer-  . @believe and @peace

49.

How would you know the student is ready for explicit, direct instruction in VCe (ate) CVCe (home) words?

The teacher was focusing on simple single syllable words. Which is why I answered B.

a)

The student has mastered short vowel CVC words with 1 and 2 syllables

b)

The student is decoding most short vowels, patterns and single syllable words.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) @Believe

c)

The student has mastered vowel digraphs

50.

A question about the teacher wanting students who were at automaticity level to read silently and what should the teacher take into account?

a)

Something about teacher modeling reading silently by picking up a book 

b)

 picking a book at their independent level for them to read

c)

The teacher holding the child accountable for comprehension with questions

Testers who passed with this answer-  (spedteacher19) (annilorac) 

d)

Something about comprehension and something else

51.

Automatic word recognition  supports student development of  reading fluency primarily by :which strategy is likely to help?

a)

It allows them to Understand the meaning of the text rather than just decoding each word.

b)

Using text structure

Decoding words

c)

as you read the passage.

d)

Allowing them to understand text rather than going more complex with a range of strategy.

52.

Question on Automaticity helps/prepare students in

asked something about why is phonemic awareness important for prereaders

a)

-it supports phonic Instruction

b)

I don't know

53.

The child can decode words in a text but has a difficult time decoding most words. What does he need help with?

Or

A student can decode words in a textt but he struggles in (something) words. What does he need help with?

Blending seemed like the more appropriate answer from the other options on the test

a)

 Blending.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) @Believe

b)

segmenting 5/8

c)

Phonics

54.

Which of the following approaches would be most effective in helping first -grade students who have the prerequisite decoding skills learn to decode words that end in the inflectional morpheme -ing

a)

Explicitly teaching the students to read the unit -ing in isolation before teaching them to decode familiar words that end in the inflection

b)

 Using think-aloud during a guided reading to model how to use contextual analysis as a strategy for recognizing words ending in -ing

c)

Having students practice reading word lists that include words ending in both the more familiar rime -ing as well as the inflection -ing

d)

Teaching the inflectional ending ing in the context of an instructional unit on identifying open and closed syllables in multisyllabic words

55.

Which of these is an inflectional suffix?

a)

-al

b)

-ize

c)

  -ly

d)

 

-ed

Testers who passed with this answer-  (lyv 4/29)(@peace)(spedteacher19)

56.

Before teaching consonant blends, the student should Master what skill?

a)

CVC = MAT Testers who passed with this answer-  @Believe

b)

CVCC = LOCK

c)

CCVC = THAT

d)

CVVC = SOAP

57.

Which of the following types of sentence has a single vowel letter most likely to represent its vowel long sound.

a)

CVVC

b)

CVCe 

Testers who passed with this answer-  @Believe ⅝(@peace)(spedteacher19)(annilorac)

c)

CVCC

d)

 CCVC

58.

Question begins with the phrase “mastery of skill” 

Something… of dividing a students reading  instruction to indicate that the student is ready in explicit instruction in reading CVC and CVCe pattern words such as “ate” and home something. I got confuse with these two.. I think it is d? Because they are not working on short vowels. 

a)

Recognizing things that end something with single syllable words??

b)

 Decoding most short vowels phonics, patterns, and single syllable words

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) @Believe

c)

 recognizing most irregular high frequency sight words???

d)

decoding most vowel digraphs, and simple single syllable words into blends

59.

Teacher was reading a sentence with a student. Most words were single syllable but there were a few multisyllabic words. When asking student to identify number of words, the student counted the multisyllabic word as two words. What does the student need to work on? Or something with what could help the student. 

question also stated that student was breaking up each word into syllables and reading each syllable as if they were words. The teacher put brackets around each word. It asked what the teacher is trying to accomplish or something.

a)

Had the word boundaries in it

b)

Each word contains onset and rime?

60.

A 2nd grade teacher just finished teaching students a phonics lesson on irregular spelling. what kind of activity can a second grade class do in order to motivate each other to learn to spell words with irregular spellings correctly? This was a tricky question because it was not irregular spelling. The teacher focused on basic phonics activity with single syllable words.  So you would need to understand what would be the next focus for spelling. 

a)

Do a word sort that includes 20 words with irregular spelling  and sort them into categories that share the same  medial vowel pattern  (ex: words that have “oa” in  medial position such as boat).

b)

Read aloud

c)

Have students work in pairs and quiz each other on irregular words.

d)

Do a whole class spelling bee or baseball spelling in which the teacher includes a list of irregular spelled words.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (examples from test for this answer: through, though).(lyv4/28)

(@peace)(spedteacher19) (annilorac) @Believe

61.

A 2nd grade teacher. Provides a chart with words like: Snake and Snak. What do the students need additional practice on? Something like that. 

Possibly the same question? Toronto put the additional information below:

Teacher gave student a spelling test (I don't think it gave a grade)

There were two columns (there were more words)

Teacher-----Student

Night-------nite

Shared---------sharde

Table-----------Tabel

Tallest----------Tallist

What does the student need instruction in?

a)

One to one sound Letter sound correspondence

b)

Basic phonic patterns and inflectional endings

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki)@Airheadwondee

c)

Short vowels on open and closed syllables

62.

A kindergarten student wrote “ILVMIBBSISR” What does the student need to work on? 

For this question I got an image 

For this question I got, what can you tell about the child's writing?

And was given response options like words represent sound, print carries meaning, and I dont remember the rest.

a)

Writing consists of discrete words.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) @Believe@Airheadwonder

b)

Print carries meaning

63.

Kindergarten student and his drawing.  It had letters written under the drawing MSTVRWV. He said that it was a tiger. I believe it asked what stage the student is in? (This is the TIGGER question)

Student draws a picture of her kitten and tells the teacher see its a tigger. The picture also has random letters underneath it. The question asked what did the student just demonstrate to the teacher? 

a)

each word contains a vowel

b)

there is a difference between drawings and writing 

Testers who passed with this answer-  @Believe@Airheadwonder

c)

 there is directionality in print

d)

letter names are different from sound correspondence/ or letter sounds

64.

Students in a middle school discussing some kind of text. To help promote the students' reading reference sheet the teacher targets a number of vocabulary words, such as “pentagon/triangle.” and some other words, These words are the focus of several instructional activities, which help the student learn how to spell the vocabulary words.

a)

Greek and latin roots.Morphology (not an option 4/27) 5/8

b)

 She was pre-teaching vocabulary. (this wasn’t an option 4/25)

c)

-Teacher and students discuss the morphology of each word. 5/9

Testers who passed with this answer-  @Believe there was only one answer option that had “morphology” in it@Airheadwonder

d)

teacher calls on students to spell the vocabulary words

e)

The students study the words or definition

65.

A third grade teacher reading spelling instruction focusing on specific complex spelling patterns focuses on the phonograms “ight” words, right, bright, light, sight and tonight. The right approach to spelling instruction also promotes development primarily by

I got a question similar to this but it asked what the teacher was teaching these words with the -ight ending for

a)

supporting their ability to use something about metacognitive strategies

b)

developed their knowledge of sound based literacy devices such as alliteration

c)

operation and answer an ability to Recognize large chunks of letters to decode unfamiliar words.

Testers who passed with this answer-  (spedteacher19)(annilorac) (believe)

d)

Expand there oral vocabulary word recognition something

66.

Which of the following instructional strategies are slightly to be most effective in more things something to frequency your regular sight words.

a)

teach the students how to use context clues and know the meaning of sight words. 

b)

students make a list of sight words they already know and words they want to learn

c)

model for students how to sound out sight words as soon as they do encounter while reading (maybe)?

d)

incorporate a cumulative sight words in everyday reading instruction Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki

67.

If a 2nd grade student/screener student (something) is able to pronounce the separate sounds in a word so she can but she remains unable to decode most words, the student is most likely able to benefit most from

a)

Instruction designed to help her segment words into phonemes

b)

recognize letter sound correspondence 

c)

Putting photos within words (This was not an option)

d)

Understanding how to divide words into syllables  

e)

Instruction on blending Testers who passed with this answer-  (munay-ki) @Believe (4/25) ⅝@Airheadwonder

68.

At the elementary level, systematic instruction in phonics and word analysis skills is effective in supporting students literacy development primarily because the skills?

a)

Enhance students reading and spelling accuracy and automaticity

b)

Automaticity promote students understanding and facility using an expanding oral vocabulary

c)

Foster students explicit knowledge of academic-language structures???I pick this too 

d)

Increase students repertoire of metacognitive and textually based comprehension strategies.

69.

5th grade teacher helping a student in affix and syllable stages of spelling 

Question was, what is an inflectional ending? 

a)

 Ed 

b)

I don't know