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U10: Acid Base Neutralization

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
Identify the salt in the following equation:
Zn(OH)2 + HNO3   ---> H2O  + Zn(NO3)2
a)
Zn(OH)2
b)
HNO3
c)
H2O
d)
Zn(NO3)2
2.
What are the products to a neutralization reaction?
a)
H2 + Ionic Salt
b)
H2O + Ionic Salt
c)
H3O+ + Ionic Salt
d)
OH- + Ionic Salt
3.

Complete the following reaction:

HCl + Mg(OH)2 -->

a)

MgCl2 + H2O

b)

Mg +H2O

c)

MgCl2 + H2

d)

MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

4.
Ca(OH)is an example of a(n)
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
5.
HBr is an example of a(n)
a)
Acid
b)
Base
c)
Neutral
6.
What might happen if you mixed a strong acid with an equally strong base?
a)
You would see an explosive chemical reaction.
b)
The acid would destroy the base.
c)
The base would destroy the acid.
d)
You'd wind up with a pH-neutral substance.
7.
What are the products of the following reaction?
H2SO4  +  KOH  -->  
a)
HK  +  HSO4
b)
H2O  +  KSO4
c)
H2O  +  K2SO4
d)
H2  +  K2SO4
8.
A neutralization reaction will (almost) always produce...
a)
water & salt
b)
water
c)
salt
d)
water & carbon
9.
If there is excess hydrogen ions, the solution will be...
a)
acidic
b)
basic
10.
Identify the salt in the following equation:
Zn(OH)2 + HNO3   ---> H2O  + Zn(NO3)2
a)
Zn(OH)2
b)
HNO3
c)
H2O
d)
Zn(NO3)2
11.

Complete the following reaction:

HCl + Mg(OH)2 -->

a)

MgCl2 + H2O

b)

Mg +H2O

c)

MgCl2 + H2

d)

MgCl2 + H2O + CO2

12.

What is the endpoint of a titration

a)

Where the amount of acid and base are equal as shown by a color change

b)

Where there is no base

c)

When the volume of base in the burette is used up

d)

When there is no acid

13.
The following neutralization reaction occurs in the classroom.
HCl  +  KOH  -->  H2O  +  KCl
If a student uses 25.0 mL of a 0.5M solution of KOH, what is the molarity of the acid if the is 15.0mL of acid neutralized?
a)
0.8M
b)
1.2M
c)
12.5M
14.

What is this piece of apparatus called

a)

Pipette

b)

Burette

c)

Janette

d)

Cuvette

15.

1) 0.04 M NaOH is load into a buret - initial reading is 4.5 mL

2) 60 mL of unknown monoprotic acid, HA, is placed under the buret.

3) 2 drops of phenolphthalein is added to the acid.

4) The base is slowly added to the acid until it turns pink. - final reading from the buret is 34.6 mL.

WHAT IS THE MOLARITY OF THE ACID?

a)

0.04 M

b)

0.0012 M

c)

0.02 M

d)

30.1 M

16.

A __________ reaction is when an acid and a base are reacted together to produce water and a salt.

a)

Neutralization

b)

Volcanic

c)

Decomposition

d)

Single replacement

17.

A(n) ___________ is a procedure in which a solution of known concentration is used to determine the concentration of an unknown solution.

a)

experiment

b)

titration

c)

chemistry

d)

reaction

18.

The __________ of a titration occurs when you have added just enough of the one solution to completely react with the other solution.

a)

endpoint

b)

neutralization

c)

base

d)

acid

19.

Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction of the following acid and base:

___ NaOH + ___ HNO3 -->

4 lines
20.

A 0.025L solution of HCl is neutralized by 0.018L of a 1.0 M NaOH solution. What is the concentration of the HCl solution?

Use the steps in your notes to help you set up this problem!

a)

1.44 M

b)

4 M

c)

0.72 M

d)

None of the above