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Science EOC Exam Review

Total questions: 102

Worksheet time: 51mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Anything that has mass and takes up space is:

a)

Benito

b)

Matter

c)

Mass

d)

Physical Properties

2.

What the definition of mass?

a)

The amount of matter in an object

b)

How much an object weighs

c)

Doja Cat singing about mass

d)

Using a balance

3.

Which tool measures the mass of an object?

a)

thermometer

b)

double pan balance

c)

magnet

d)

graduated cylinder

4.

The properties of several items are listed below. Which object has the least amount of mass?

a)

Marble

b)

Washer

c)

Penny

d)

Thumbtack

5.

What types of metal are attracted to a magnet?

a)

Paramore, Billie Eilish, Encanto

b)

Cobalt, iron, steel

c)

aluminum, steel, iron

d)

sponge, rock, rubber

6.

Which of these tools measures volume?

a)

thermometer

b)

balance

c)

graduated cylinder

d)

magnet

7.

The amount of space something takes up is:

a)

mass

b)

temperature

c)

magnetism

d)

volume

8.
Which of these examples are a solid?
a)
water
b)
oxygen
c)
orange juice
d)
rock
9.

How an object feels

a)

Texture

b)

Color

c)

Shape

d)

Volume

10.
The blue ball has ________ mass than the red one.
a)
less
b)
more
11.

a)

Mixture

b)

Solution

12.

a)

Mixture

b)

Solution

13.

a)

Mixture

b)

Solution

14.

Nicole wants to dissolve a substance in water. Which substance will dissolve the easiest?

a)

Rocks

b)

sugar

c)

pepper

d)

sand

15.

Which is an example of mechanical energy?

a)

hearing your mom's voice on your cell phone

b)

watching a ball roll down a hill

c)

listening to a car horn get louder as it gets closer

d)

seeing a firecracker make sparks in the sky

16.

The sun provides ____________ and ____________ energy that can be harnessed and used for solar power.

a)

chemical, sound

b)

mechanical, light

c)

sound, light

d)

light, thermal

17.

What types of energy are most represented in a lit lightbulb that is plugged into an outlet?

a)

chemical, light, thermal

b)

mechanical, sound, light

c)

light, thermal, electrical

d)

electrical, chemical, sound

18.

What happens if you hold an ice cube in your hand?

a)

cold from the ice cube transfers to your hand

b)

heat from your hand transfers to the ice cube

c)

cold from your hand transfers to the ice cube

d)

heat from the ice cube is transferred to your hand

19.

Another word for "thermal energy" is ________________

a)

Solar energy

b)

Light energy

c)

Heat energy

d)

Electrical energy

20.

What form of energy is this?

a)

Electrical

b)

Mechanical

c)

Chemical

d)

Thermal

21.

which of the following is not an example of mechanical energy?

a)
b)
c)
d)
22.

We get __________________ energy from the radio.

a)

light

b)

sound

c)

chemical

d)

mechanical

23.

What is electricity?

a)

flow of electricity through a circuit

b)

energy transferred from the flow of electrons

c)

a pathway that prevents the electric current from flowing freely

d)

a pathway that allows the current to flow freely

24.

What is an electrical current?

a)

flow of electricity through a circuit

b)

energy transferred from the flow of electrons

c)

a pathway that prevents the electric current from flowing freely

d)

a pathway that allows the current to flow freely

25.

What is an open circuit?

a)

flow of electricity through a circuit

b)

energy transferred from the flow of electrons

c)

a pathway that prevents the electric current from flowing freely

d)

a pathway that allows the current to flow freely

26.

What is a closed circuit?

a)

flow of electricity through a circuit

b)

energy transferred from the flow of electrons

c)

a pathway that prevents the electric current from flowing freely

d)

a pathway that allows the current to flow freely

27.

When electricity travels through a circuit, the flow of electricity is called a current. What do circuits need to create an electrical current?

a)

a source of electricity

b)

a light bulb

c)

two insulated metal wires

d)

an iron nail

28.

Look at the two circuits below. Why is the first light bulb is lit up?

a)

It is an open circuit

b)

It is a closed circuit

29.

The circuit shown below is a closed circuit. What is the power source for the circuit?

a)

Battery

b)

Light bulb

c)

Switch

d)

Wires

30.

___________________ are materials that ALLOW heat and electricity to move easily through them.

a)

Conductors

b)

Insulators

31.

______________ are materials that RESIST the flow of heat or thermal energy.

a)

Conductors

b)

Insulators

32.

Which object is a conductor of heat?

a)

An aluminum nail

b)

A rubber band

c)

A tree

d)

A balloon

33.

Conductors allow heat to pass through easily. Insulators prevent the flow of heat. Which of the following items is a poor conductor and a good insulator?

a)

Silver

b)

Wood

c)

Stone

d)

Copper

34.

These are examples of

a)

Insulators

b)

Conductors

35.

These are examples of

a)

Conductors

b)

Insulators

36.

The picture shows a(n) ________________ circuit.

a)
b)
37.

The picture shows a(n) ________________ circuit.

a)
b)
38.

The picture shows a(n) ________________ circuit.

a)
b)
39.

The picture shows a(n) ________________ circuit.

a)
b)
40.

The picture shows a(n) ________________ circuit.

a)
b)
41.
What source of energy does a campfire provide?
a)
sound energy
b)
mechanical energy
c)
heat energy
d)
heat and light energy
42.
A reading lamp can provide a room with _________ energy.
a)
light
b)
sound
c)
mechanical
d)
heat
43.

How does the freezing and thawing of water cause weathering of rocks?

a)

The thawing of water keeps the rocks wet

b)

The freezing water expands and causes cracks to widen

c)

Freezing and thawing keeps the rocks in place

d)

Freezing of water makes the rocks roll down slopes

44.

Sediments can be carried (moved) away by wind, water, and ice or gravity. What is this process called?

a)

Weathering

b)

erosion

c)

deposition

d)

waves

45.

What do ice, water, and wind have in common?

a)

all contain acid

b)

we can eat them

c)

all are a form of water

d)

all slowly change Earth's surface

46.

small pieces of rock

a)

gravel

b)

sediment

c)

dirt

47.

the breakdown or rock into smaller particles from the effects of wind, water, and ice.

a)

erosion

b)

weathering

c)

deposition

48.

Weathering is the process of -

a)

Moving sediment from one place to another

b)

Dropping or leaving sediment in a location

c)

Breaking down rocks into sediment

49.

Choose the best picture to demonstrate wind weathering.

a)
b)
c)
d)
50.

A canyon is formed by

a)

water

b)

ice

c)

wind

d)

gravity

51.

Weathering, erosion, and deposition are slow changes that happen over

a)

a few minutes

b)

a few weeks

c)

many, many years

d)

a few months

52.

What gas does a tree release?

a)

carbon dioxide

b)

air

c)

oxygen

d)

hydrogen

53.

What does a plant take in from the air?

a)

oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide

c)

hydrogen

d)

air

54.

To make food the plant uses a process called

a)

food maker

b)

magic

c)

photography

d)

photosynthesis

55.

Plants transform energy to make their own food. Where does the energy they need come from?

a)

water

b)

soil

c)

sun

d)

air

56.

Which is a process that occurs during photosynthesis?

a)

Plants take in oxygen and release sugar

b)

Plants take in sugar and release minerals

c)

Plants take in minerals and release carbon dioxide

d)

Plants take in carbon dioxide and release oxygen

57.
The snake is a predator to what prey in this food chain?
a)
frog
b)
grass
c)
grasshopper
d)
hawk
58.
Why is a deer classified as a herbivore?
a)
A deer makes its own food.
b)
A deer eats only plants.
c)
A deer eats only animals.
d)
A deer eats plants and animals.
59.
Why is a racoon classified as an omnivore?
a)
A racoon eats only animals.
b)
A racoon eats only plants.
c)
A racoon makes its own food.
d)
A racoon eats plants and animals.
60.
What are organisms that use other organisms for food in order to gain energy?
a)
decomposers
b)
producers
c)
herbivores
d)
consumers
61.
What type of organism makes its own food?
a)
consumer
b)
carnivore
c)
producer
d)
animal
62.
Which are decomposers?
a)
humans
b)
trees
c)
red wolves
d)
worms
63.
A red wolf is a __________ and a ________.
a)
producer and hunter
b)
consumer and carnivore
c)
decomposer and carnivore
d)
decomposer and omnivore
64.
Which are examples of consumers?
a)
grass and cows
b)
turtles and seaweed
c)
owls and bears
d)
sun and mushrooms
65.
A living organism that puts materials from dead  plants and animals back to the soil is called a ____________?
a)
carnivore
b)
decomposer
c)
herbivore
d)
omnivore
66.

Animals are called

a)

consumers

b)

producers

c)

descomposers

67.

Animals that eat other animals are called...

a)

Carnivores

b)

Herbivores

c)

omnivores

68.
The desert, savanna, jungle, and forest are examples of these.
a)
addresses
b)
habitats
c)
neighborhoods
d)
ecosystems
69.
The worm eats the leaf.  The fish eats the worm. The shark eats the fish.
a)
food web
b)
food chain
c)
diet
d)
nutrition
70.

What is a food chain?

a)

The flow of energy from one thing to another

b)

The way animals eat each other

c)

The way the sun makes everything

d)

How the plants grow

71.
What animal is on the top of the food chain? 
*Remember Humans are on the top of all food chains because we do not get hunted. 
a)
Grass
b)
Grasshopper
c)
Mouse
d)
Owl
72.
Which of these organisms would receive energy from the snake?
a)
Plant
b)
Rabbit
c)
Mouse
d)
Hawk
73.

The hardened remains of an animal or plant that died long ago.

a)

fossil

b)

extinct

c)

types

74.

Which layer is the oldest layer?

a)

rock layer W

b)

rock layer X

c)

rock layer Y

d)

rock layer Z

75.

Where is the oldest layer of rock or soil?

a)

the top layer

b)

the middle layer

c)

they are all the same age

d)

the bottom layer

76.

Which animal part is the BEST part to become a fossil?

a)

muscle

b)

fur

c)

skin

d)

bone

77.

What is this fossil?

a)

plant

b)

animal

c)

footprint

d)

bone

78.

Which type of rock are most fossils found?

a)

sedimentary rock

b)

metamorphic rock

c)

igneous rock

d)

fossils

79.

What needs to happen FIRST for a fossil to form?

a)

A plant or animal must be covered by sediment.

b)

A plant or animal must die and decompose.

c)

Sediments fill a a mold to form a cast.

d)

An earthquake shifts the land up.

80.

This type of fossil is tree sap hardened and replaced by minerals.

a)

Petrified wood

b)

Imprint

c)

Amber

d)

Mold

81.

An arrangement of parts.

a)

Structure

b)

Function

c)

Characteristic

82.

What something does

a)

Structure

b)

Function

c)

Trait

d)

Characteristic

83.

Environment -

a)

An arrangement of parts.

b)

Features that help us identify something.

c)

The space, the conditions, and all the living and nonliving things around an organism.

84.

Which of these birds has a beak adapted to scooping fish from the water?

a)
b)
c)
d)
85.

How does a grasshopper’s green color help it to survive on the prairie? The green color helps the grasshopper -

a)

locate its sources of food.

b)

avoid being seen in its habitat

c)

gain energy when in sunlight.

d)

manufacture its own food.

86.

What is an inherited trait?

a)

A trait handed down to you by your family.

b)

A trait you developed because of the environment.

c)

A trait handed to you from your friends.

d)

A trait you developed as an adult.

87.

What do we call a behavior that is learned from observations?

a)

inherited behaviors

b)

learned behaviors

c)

imprinting

d)

acquired traits

88.
A dog rolls over and receives a treat. The dog rolls over again. This is an example of...
a)
learned behavior
b)
adaptive behavior
c)
inherited behavior
d)
instinctive behavior
89.
Which characteristic is inherited?
a)
hair color
b)
sleeping late
c)
enjoying hiking
d)
loving to read
90.

What is NOT an example of an inherited trait?

a)

Eye color

b)

Hair color

c)

Favorite color

d)

Tongue rolling

91.

Curly hair is a _______.

a)

Inherited trait.

b)

Behavioral trait.

c)

Learned trait.

d)

Instinct.

92.
A dog runs after a thrown stick and brings it back to its owner. What type of behavior is the dog showing?          
a)
an instinct
b)
an inherited trait
c)
a learned behavior
d)
an innage behavior
93.

How often does the full moon occur?

a)

About once every 7 days

b)

About once every 30 days

c)

About once every 120 days

d)

About 365 days

94.

In the Water Cycle, What happens during condensation?

a)

flowing rivers

b)

salt in the ocean

c)

movement of water

d)

formation of the clouds

95.

Why do shadows change in appearance during the day?

a)

The change in how air moves

b)

The place we stand when we look at the shadows

c)

The apparent movement of the sun through the sky

d)

When the sun heats up the earth

96.

What season is it in the Northern Hemishpere when the tilt of the earth's axis is pointing towards the sun?

a)

autumn

b)

winter

c)

spring

d)

summer

97.

What season is it in the Northern Hemishpere when the tilt of the earth's axis is pointing away from the sun?

a)

winter

b)

summer

c)

spring

d)

autumn

98.

In the water cycle, rain, snow, or sleet falling to the ground is a form of ____?

a)

collection

b)

evaporation

c)

precipitation

d)

condensation

99.

In the condensation stage of the water cycle, tiny drops of water combine together to form ______.

a)

clouds

b)

precipitation

c)

evaporation

d)

rain

100.

The _______ is the movement of water into the air as water vapor and back to Earth's surface as precipitation.

a)

water vapor

b)

heat

c)

water cycle

101.

There are three stages of the water cycle in the picture. What's happening in letter A?

a)

condensation

b)

collection

c)

precipitation

d)

evaporation

102.

Answer honestly

How do you feel about the EOC Final Exam?

a)

I'M READY, I'M READY!

(Spongebob Voice)

b)

I'm a little nervous, but I'm ready!

c)

I'm not ready, can you please review with me some more.

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