Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Earth and Atmosphere

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The air is mainly made up of ........

a)

nitrogen

b)

oxygen

c)

carbon dioxide

2.

The second most abundant gas in earths atmosphere is

a)

Hydrogen

b)

Oxygen

c)

Nitrous Oxide

d)

Carbon Monoxide

3.

How did volcanic activity change the Earth’s early atmosphere?

a)

Released large amounts of gases such as carbon dioxide and water vapor

b)

Released large amounts of gases such as oxygen

c)

Released large amounts of gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapour and oxygen

d)

Released very little amounts of carbon dioxide

4.

How are oceans formed?

a)

The Earth cooled down causing the water vapor in the atmosphere to condense to liquid water

b)

The Earths temperature increased causing the water vapor in the atmosphere to condense to liquid water

c)

The Earths temperature increased causing the water vapor in the atmosphere to evaporate

d)

The Earth cooled down causing plants to photosynthesis

5.

Why did the amount of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere decrease?

Choose 2

a)

Carbon-dioxide is breathed in by animals

b)

Organisms used carbon dioxide to photosynthesise

c)

Some CO2 dissolved in the oceans and is used by marine creatures to form shells made from CaCO3 (Calcium carbonate)

d)

Plants started to photosynthesis and released carbon dioxide

6.

What produced oxygen within the early stages of our atmosphere?

a)

Plants

b)

Volcanos

c)

Galactic Debris

d)

Cyanobacteria

7.

What was the Earth's early atmosphere like ?

a)

Similar to Mars and Venus. A large amount of carbon dioxide,little or no oxygen small amounts of other gases, such as ammonia and methane

b)

Similar to Mercury. A large amount of oxygen, sodium and hydrogen.

c)

Similar to Jupiter. A large amount of hydrogen and helium.

d)

Similar to Pluto. A large amount of nitrogen.

8.

Gases that keep the Earth's temperature steady are called

a)

Greenhouse gases

b)

atmospheric gases

c)

Heat gases

d)

temperature monitors

9.

Green House gases

a)

absorb the sun's radiation and trap heat

b)

are good for our health

c)

absorb gravity and keep us attached to Earth

d)

expulse radiation to the sun and prevent us from getting to warm

10.

What activity is increasing green house gases?

a)

Ocean and air currents

b)

Volcanic activity

c)

Plants activity

d)

Human activity

11.
True or False: All of the radiation from the Sun is absorbed by the Earth
a)
True
b)
False
12.
Without the Greenhouse Effect the Earth would be
a)
warm 
b)
cold
c)
dead
13.
About 30% of the sun's incoming energy never reaches Earth because it is....
a)
absorbed by the ocean
b)
trapped by the gravitational pull between the moon and the Earth 
c)
reflected back into space
d)
destroyed by the ozone layer
14.

Select the option with all the green house gases.

a)

carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, and oxygen

b)

carbon dioxide, ozone, and water vapor

c)

carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, and water vapor

d)

carbon dioxide, methane, ozone, nitrogen, water vapor

15.

What evidence is there to support that Global Warming is occurring?

a)

Rising ocean temperatures

b)

Declining arctic sea glacers

c)

Sea levels rising

d)

Increase in carbon dioxide in the atmosphere

16.

If the Earth is like a greenhouse, carbon dioxide in the atmosphere is like

a)

Plants

b)

Glass

c)

Sun

d)

Ground

17.

Which of the following could increase the amount of greenhouse gasses in our atmosphere?

a)

Burning fossil fuels

b)

Planting trees

c)

Walking to school and work

d)

Cutting down trees

18.
What is this difference between global warming and the greenhouse effect?
a)
Global warming refers to a change in the Earth's climate that is causing it to heat up; the greenhouse effect is a natural process that happens constantly, due to sunlight and the atmosphere.
b)
Global warming and the greenhouse effect are the same thing.
c)
The greenhouse effect comes within global warming.
d)
Global warming comes within the greenhouse effect