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Context Clues for Homographs

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

1. As it neared lunch time, the strong smell of pizza drifted down the hallway, quickly making our class hungry. This was probably due to the fact that out classroom was adjacent to the cafeteria; we were always the first ones in line for lunch.


What is the meaning of the word adjacent in the paragraph?

a)

assistant

b)

next to

c)

far from

d)

inside

2.

1. As it neared lunch time, the strong smell of pizza drifted down the hallway, quickly making our class hungry. This was probably due to the fact that out classroom was adjacent to the cafeteria; we were always the first ones in line for lunch.


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of adjacent?

a)

as it neared lunchtime

b)

the first ones in line for lunch

c)

probably due to the fact

d)

to the cafeteria

3.

The weather forecaster announced that snow could start falling at any moment. I ran to the window as fast as a rabbit running from a fox. I stared out the window, longingly, as white powder accumulated on the cold, hard ground. After a few minutes, the grass was no longer visible, now covered with snow.


What is the meaning of the word accumulated in the paragraph?

a)

melted

b)

moved quickly

c)

exactly

d)

built up

4.

The weather forecaster announced that snow could start falling at any moment. I ran to the window as fast as a rabbit running from a fox. I stared out the window, longingly, as white powder accumulated on the cold, hard ground. After a few minutes, the grass was no longer visible, now covered with snow.


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of accumulated?

a)

covered with snow

b)

cold, hard ground

c)

as fast as a rabbit running from a fox

d)

longingly

5.

As someone who is frequently the new kid in a school, I have learned to adapt to new situations quickly. Sometimes it’s hard to adjust to new classrooms, teachers, and middle-school social orders, but I’ve gotten really proficient at it over the years. After a few weeks, no one even remembers that I’m the new kid.


What is the meaning of the word adapt in the paragraph?

a)

get used to

b)

skillful

c)

make something one’s own

d)

to be scared of

6.

As someone who is frequently the new kid in a school, I have learned to adapt to new situations quickly. Sometimes it’s hard to adjust to new classrooms, teachers, and middle-school social orders, but I’ve gotten really proficient at it over the years. After a few weeks, no one even remembers that I’m the new kid.


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of adapt?

a)

gotten really proficient

b)

middle-school social orders

c)

adjust

d)

no one even remembers

7.

People who work with statistics, or statisticians, often have to analyze large sets of data, looking closely for trends among numbers. Using mathematical techniques, they interpret patterns that explain the world around them. This can help them solve problems in many real world fields like business or government.


What is the meaning of the word analyze in the paragraph?

a)

come up with

b)

add to

c)

do something at the same time

d)

examine

8.

People who work with statistics, or statisticians, often have to analyze large sets of data, looking closely for trends among numbers. Using mathematical techniques, they interpret patterns that explain the world around them. This can help them solve problems in many real world fields like business or government.


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of analyze?

a)

looking closely

b)

large sets

c)

real-world fields

d)

people who work with

9.

Addie thought she had prepared herself for the math test; she had studied all week. She expected a high grade on the exam. But she couldn’t anticipate what her teacher would ask for the last question; who would have predicted that Mr. Butler would ask them to add together the number of words in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution?


What is the meaning of the word anticipate in the paragraph?

a)

be against something

b)

misunderstand

c)

be aware of

d)

look forward to

10.

Addie thought she had prepared herself for the math test; she had studied all week. She expected a high grade on the exam. But she couldn’t anticipate what her teacher would ask for the last question; who would have predicted that Mr. Butler would ask them to add together the number of words in the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution?


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of anticipate?

a)

a high grade

b)

for the last question

c)

add together

d)

predicted

11.

The class sat nervously as our teacher paced in front of us, obviously angry. Finally, after a few minutes of silence, she spoke. “To say that I am disappointed is an understatement,” she fumed. “Though I know that some of you maintained your correct, appropriate behavior for the substitute, the majority of you chose to forget the classroom rules.”


What is the meaning of the word appropriate in the paragraph?

a)

upset

b)

proper

c)

valuable

d)

shocking

12.

The class sat nervously as our teacher paced in front of us, obviously angry. Finally, after a few minutes of silence, she spoke. “To say that I am disappointed is an understatement,” she fumed. “Though I know that some of you maintained your correct, appropriate behavior for the substitute, the majority of you chose to forget the classroom rules.”


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of appropriate?

a)

correct

b)

understatement

c)

dissapointed

d)

the majority of you

13.

I think that all students would benefit from having recess every day. There are many advantages, such as focusing on class work better, fewer kids running in the hallway, and improved behavior overall. Plus, who doesn’t love going outside for some fresh air?


What is the meaning of the word benefit in the paragraph?

a)

gain

b)

fundraiser

c)

be damaged

d)

love

14.

I think that all students would benefit from having recess every day. There are many advantages, such as focusing on class work better, fewer kids running in the hallway, and improved behavior overall. Plus, who doesn’t love going outside for some fresh air?


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of benefit?

a)

every day

b)

some fresh air

c)

many advatages

d)

running in the hallway

15.

The D.J. hadn’t shown up yet. There were several leaks in the cafeteria ceiling letting in constant drops of rainwater. The decorations kept falling off of the walls. The dance was supposed to start in 20 minutes. Alexis, the head of the dance planning committee, was almost in tears. “This night is a mess,” she thought to herself. “It’s an absolute catastrophe!”


What is the meaning of the word catastrophe in the paragraph?

a)

celebration

b)

event that causes change

c)

disaster

d)

funny story

16.

The D.J. hadn’t shown up yet. There were several leaks in the cafeteria ceiling letting in constant drops of rainwater. The decorations kept falling off of the walls. The dance was supposed to start in 20 minutes. Alexis, the head of the dance planning committee, was almost in tears. “This night is a mess,” she thought to herself. “It’s an absolute catastrophe!”


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of catastrophe?

a)

almost in tears

b)

is a mess

c)

thought to herself

d)

supposed to start in 20 minutes

17.

The mayor had gathered all of the townspeople of Mayberry into the town square. “Citizens of this great city,” she began, “we have a serious problem that we need to address as a town.” A murmur went through the crowd. Everyone knew what she was talking about; raccoons had taken over city hall.


What is the meaning of the word citizens in the paragraph?

a)

strangers

b)

wild animals

c)

buildings

d)

inhabitants

18.

The mayor had gathered all of the townspeople of Mayberry into the town square. “Citizens of this great city,” she began, “we have a serious problem that we need to address as a town.” A murmur went through the crowd. Everyone knew what she was talking about; raccoons had taken over city hall.


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of citizens?

a)

we have a serious problem

b)

a murmur went through the crowd

c)

townspeople of Mayberry

d)

racoons had taken over

19.

As I slowly, carefully descended the steep, treacherous mountain, the anxiety that had been hanging over me like a dark cloud slowly began to disintegrate. I had been lost in the wilderness for almost a week with little food to eat and only small, half-frozen streams from which to drink. With every step I took, I was getting closer and closer to civilization. I would soon be in the town I had spotted from the mountain’s peak, able to sleep in a real bed and eat something other than trail mix and beef jerky.


What is the meaning of the word civilization in the paragraph?

a)

disaster

b)

comfort of modern life

c)

politeness

d)

a destination

20.

As I slowly, carefully descended the steep, treacherous mountain, the anxiety that had been hanging over me like a dark cloud slowly began to disintegrate. I had been lost in the wilderness for almost a week with little food to eat and only small, half-frozen streams from which to drink. With every step I took, I was getting closer and closer to civilization. I would soon be in the town I had spotted from the mountain’s peak, able to sleep in a real bed and eat something other than trail mix and beef jerky.


Which words from the paragraph help the reader understand the meaning of civilization?

a)

able to sleep in a real bed

b)

closer and closer

c)

half-frozen streams

d)

•with every step I took