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Solar System Review

Total questions: 17

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

We have 8 planets in our galaxy. They are separated into categories: inner, terrestrial; outer, gas giants; and outer, ice giants. Earth is in which category?

a)

Outer, gas giants

b)

Outer, ice giants

c)

Dwarf Planets

d)

Inner, terrestrial planets

2.

In our galaxy we have planets and smaller worlds called ______. (Hint: Pluto is an example)

a)

Inner, rocky planets

b)

Outer, gas giants

c)

Outer, ice giants

d)

Dwarf Planets

3.

Which planet is the closest planet to the Sun with no atmosphere and extreme temperatures? This planet is also our smallest planet and has no moons.

a)

Mercury

b)

Earth

c)

Jupiter

d)

Mars

4.

What is the main difference between an asteroid and a meteoroid?

a)

Color

b)

Location

c)

Size

5.

What is the 6th planet from the Sun? This planet is a gas planet with spectacular rings.

a)

Mercury

b)

Venus

c)

Jupiter

d)

Saturn

6.

What instrument do we use to observe the sun, stars, and planets?

a)

Thermometer

b)

Scale

c)

Telescope

d)

Camera

7.

The solar system formed about 4.5 billion years ago from a dense cloud of gas and dust. The cloud collapsed, possibly due to the shock wave of a nearby exploding star, called a supernova. What scientific principle is key in creating AND holding our solar system together?

a)

Distance

b)

Pressure

c)

Gravity

d)

Temperature

8.

If a meteoroid hits Earth's surface, it is called a(n)_____

a)

comet

b)

meteor

c)

meteorite

d)

asteroid

9.

Meteoroids are produced from what objects in space?

a)

asteroid and comets

b)

comets and meteors

c)

asteroids and meteors

d)

meteors and meteroites

10.

When meteoroids enter Earth's atmosphere, they form ______

a)

comets

b)

meteors

c)

dwarf planets

d)

asteroids

11.

All planets and non-planetary objects in our solar system:

a)

revolve around the sun

b)

revolve around the Earth

c)

have moons

d)

are extremely cold

12.

Most asteroids are formed between which two planets?

a)

Mars & Jupiter

b)

Saturn & Uranus

c)

Mercury & Venus

d)

Neptune & Uranus

13.

Smaller pieces of a larger comet or asteroid in space.

a)

asteroid

b)

comet

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

e)

meteorite

14.

A piece of rock that hits the Earth's surface

a)

asteroid

b)

comet

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

e)

meteorite

15.

A very large piece of rock that is similar to the rocks that made the planets. Most of these are formed between Mars and Jupiter.

a)

asteroid

b)

comet

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

e)

meteorite

16.

A large piece of combined dust, rock, and ice. It is like a dirty snowball orbiting the sun.

a)

ateroid

b)

comet

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

e)

meteorite

17.

The light given off when a piece of rock burns up in the atmosphere- also called a shooting star.

a)

asteroid

b)

comet

c)

meteoroid

d)

meteor

e)

meteorite