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Cells Living Environment review

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In single celled organism materials are stored primarily in

a)

ribosome

b)

mitochondria

c)

nuclei

d)

vacuoles

2.

The diagram below represent levels of organization in living things

which term would best represent X?

a)

human

b)

stomach

c)

tissue

d)

organelle

3.

There are 2000 kinds of edible insects in the world, and they are becoming an increasingly popular source of protein. One cup of cricket flour contains 28 grams of protein. The building block in cricket flour are

a)

amino acid

b)

water

c)

simple sugars

d)

carbohydrates

4.

The organic compounds that scientist use to cut, copy, and move segments of DNA

a)

carbohydrate

b)

enzymes

c)

harmones

d)

starches

5.

In which cell structure is energy extracted from nutrients?

a)

chloroplast

b)

ribosome

c)

mitochondria

d)

vacuole

6.

single celled organisms are able to maintain homeostasis, even though they lack higher levels of organization such as organs and organ systems, because

a)

single-celled organisms do not carry out the same life processes as multicellular organisms

b)

multicellular organisms do not rely on tissues or organs to carry out life processes

c)

cell structures work together to maintain homeostasis in single-celled organisms

d)

single-celled organisms are able to coordinate organ functions to maintain homeostasis

7.

which cell structure plays a direct role in the release of this chemical from the cell?

a)

nucleus

b)

ribosome

c)

chloroplast

d)

cell membrane

8.

A student observed five living cells in the field of view of a microscope as represented below.

What is the approximate diameter of one cell?

a)

10 μm

b)

50 μm

c)

250 μm

d)

500 μm

9.

Which sequence best represents the levels of organization in a paramecium, a single-celled organisms?

a)

b)

c)

d)

10.

The diagram below represents two processes that occur in some living organisms.

the letter X represent

a)

the nucleus

b)

mitochondrion

c)

sunlight

d)

carbohydrate

11.

The diagram shows specialized plant cells that control openings called stoma

The proper function of these cells are vital to the survival of these plants because the regulate the

a)

rate of glucose used by root cells

b)

absorption of sunlight by leaf cells

c)

products of photosynthesis in the cell

d)

exchange of gases in the leaves

12.

headline such as these best illustrate the concept that

a)

scientific explanations are tentative and subject to change

b)

some newspapers are not honest and report incorrect information on purpose

c)

worms can enter the body many different ways

d)

worms found in swamp should not be used for fishing

13.

Two biological process that occur in certain organelles are represented in the diagram

which statement is correct regarding the types of organisms able to carry out of the processes?

a)

Process X occurs in heterotrophs, but not autotrophs.

b)

Process Y occurs in consumers, but not in producers.

c)

Process X and Y occur in all living things.

d)

Process X and Y occur in green plants.

14.

Which cell structure is represented by B?

a)

vacuole

b)

ribosome

c)

cytoplasm

d)

chloroplast

15.

The nucleus contains molecules of A, which

a)

recycle waste products

b)

remove water from the cell

c)

store hereditary information

d)

regulate the pH of cytoplasm

16.

Which row in the chart below correctly identifies the structure labeled X in both diagrams and the process

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4