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WorksheetsSpring Final (2023)
Total questions: 80
Worksheet time: 41mins
This British policy meant that the colonies were left to govern themselves and make their own decisions
Coercive Acts
Great Awakening
Navigation Acts
Salutary Neglect
Which group did NOT fight during the French and Indian War?
Native Americans who allied with France
Native Americans who allied with Great Britain
Native Americans who allied with Colonists against Great Britain
The French
Why did Great Britain pass new taxes after the French and Indian War?
To pay for the training of new soldiers
To pay France for damages done in Canada
To pay off their war debt
To punish the colonists for starting a war
Why did colonists believe the new taxes were unfair?
They did not agree with taxes at all
They did not have any involvement in the French and Indian War
They did not have representation in Parliament
They had no way to pay them
Colonists refused to buy items that were taxed or made in Britain. What is the name of this form of protest?
Boycotts
Effigies
First Continental Congress
Total war
During this event, colonists dumped tea in Boston Harbor to protest the tax on British tea.
Boston Harbor Siege
Boston Massacre
Boston Tea Party
Intolerable Acts
To show their loyalty to the King of England and ask for his help with Parliament’s unfair taxes, a group of colonists called the Continental Congress sent the
Common Sense Pamphlet
Declaration of Independence
Letter of Loyalty
Olive Branch Petition
What was the outcome of the Boston Massacre?
Colonists began attacking Native American towns
Colonists stopped protesting taxes out of fear
Great Britain declared war on the Colonies
Many colonists became increasingly angry at the British military & Parliament
What effect did Thomas Paine’s Common Sense have in the Colonies?
Colonists became more loyal to Great Britain
Colonists began a new religious movement known as the Great Awakening
Colonists began fighting against slavery
Colonists began to believe they should separate from Great Britain
What rights did Thomas Jefferson state each man was entitled to in his writing of the Declaration of Independence? (Choose the 2 correct answers)
Life, liberty, and the pursuit of happiness
To change his government
To have slaves
To kill their king
This document formed the first government of the United States and served as our first constitution.
American Crisis
Articles of Confederation
Articles of War
The United States Constitution
Native Americans only fought with the British Army during the Revolutionary War.
True
False
The Continental Army (colonists) were much better supplied and trained than the British Army during the Revolutionary War.
True
False
During this battle, the British learned that the Revolutionary War would not end quickly while the colonists gained confidence that they had a chance at victory.
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Saratoga
Battle of Vicksburg
Battle of Yorktown
This event gave the Continental Army much needed money, troops, and military aid
Allying with France
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Trenton
Winter at Valley Forge
Why did the Founding Fathers decide the Articles of Confederation needed to be replaced? (What were its weaknesses?)
Congress did not have enough power; for example it could not pass taxes and it was very difficult for Congress to pass laws
The President was given too much power and was using that power to start wars with other countries
There were no weaknesses; the founding fathers just wanted more power
Compromise during the Constitutional Convention: States were to only count three-fifths of their slaves when counting their population for representation in Congress
Great Compromise
Representation Compromise
Slave Clause
Three-Fifths Compromise
Compromise during the Constitutional Convention: There would be a 2 part legislature; one part would have equal representation from all states and the other would have representation based on each state's population
Bicameral Compromise
Great Compromise
Slave Trade Clause
Three-Fifths Compromise
Key Idea found in the Constitution: Dividing the power of the government between the three branches
Fair Government
Federalism
Judicial Review
Separation of Powers
Key Idea found in the Constitution: System that guarantees that no one branch of government has too much power
Checks and Balances
Limited Government
Judicial Review
Separation of Powers
Key Idea found in the Constitution: The courts review laws to make sure they obey the Constitution
Checks and Balances
Judicial Oversight
Judicial Review
Separation of Powers
This branch is made up of the House of Representatives and the Senate
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
This branch has the power to hear cases and determine if laws are unconstitutional
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
This branch has the power to pass laws
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
This branch has the power the enforce laws, make treaties with other countries, and command the military
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
This branch is made up of the Supreme Court
Executive
Judicial
Legislative
After the Constitution was written, states began voting on whether to ratify the Constitution. What did Anti-Federalists want added to the Constitution before they would support it?
A Bill of Rights
A King
A Supreme Court
A President
What did the Whiskey Rebellion prove?
Congress was limiting the rights of the people
The government under the new Constitution was strong enough to pass taxes and enforce laws
The government was took weak and a new constitution was needed
The people would not pay unfair taxes
What rights did the Alien and Sedition Acts limit?
Freedom of religion and right to an education
Freedom of speech and rights for immigrants
Right to bear arms and petition the government
Right to protest and fair representation in Congress
Why was the Election of 1800 significant?
It was the first election during a time of war
It was the first election of a president after the passing of the Constitution
It was the first time a president had lost the popular vote but had still been chosen by the electoral college
It was the first time that leaders from political party was voted out of office and replaced by another leaders from a different political party
Which is NOT a way that the Louisiana Purchase affected the United States?
It doubled the size of the country
It encouraged westward expansion
It started the Industrial Revolution in the East
The territory was eventually used as Indian Territory
What was Tecumseh trying to accomplish with his war against the United States?
He wanted full and equal citizenship rights for all Native Americans
He wanted to establish a new alliance between Native Americans and enslaved people
He wanted to protect the land rights of Native American tribes in the Northwest
He wanted to receive fair payment for all Native American lands that had been taken
The end of the _____________ brought on a time known for it's increased nationalism and the start of the "Era of Good Feeling."
Louisiana Purchase
Monroe Doctrine
Revolution of 1800
War of 1812
Which was NOT a major foreign policy established in the Monroe Doctrine?
The United States would begin colonizing in the Caribbean
The United States would not allow European countries to start new colonies in the Americas
The United States would not get involved with European events
How did the Missouri Compromise affect the expansion of slavery?
Each new territory would be allowed to vote on their slavery status
It allowed slavery to expansion with not limitations
It banned the expansion of slavery in the west
The compromise divided the Louisiana Purchase into two parts, the northern half of their territory would be free territory and slavery would be allowed in the southern half
This region was becoming more industrial
North
South
This region was becoming even more reliant on slavery
North
South
The states in this region outlawed slavery
North
South
This region's economy was becoming even more reliant on growing and exporting cash crops like cotton
North
South
During the Nullification Crisis, South Carolina and other states argued that they had the right to nullify (cancel) federal laws that they did not agree with- and even secede in some cases.
True
False
Which is NOT a way the Indian Removal Act affected Native Americans?
Native Americans became citizens of the United States
Native Americans lost their ancestral homes
Thousands of Native Americans died during their forced removal
Tribes were forced to move to Indian Territory
After the United States annexed Texas, there was a disagreement with Mexico about the southern boundary. This led to a war between the United States and Mexico.
True
False
At the end of the Mexican-American War the United States gained no new territory. No boundaries were changed between the two countries.
True
False
This was the belief that America was destined by God to expand westward
Democratic Migration
Great Awakening
Imperial Might
Manifest Destiny
Which of these factors did NOT encourage Americans to move westward?
Gold
Good Farmland
Religious Freedom
The Civil War
Native Americans were not impacted by the expansion of Americans moving westward into new territories.
True
False
The Kansas-Nebraska Act changed how territories would decide if they were going to allow slavery or not. Before, under the Missouri Compromise, new territories got to vote on their slavery status. Now, with the Kansas-Nebraska Act, their status would be determined by their location north or south of a latitude line.
True
False
Which important Supreme Court case declared that free and enslaved African Americas could not be citizens and that any ban on slavery in a state was unconstitutional?
Dred Scott v Sandford
Johnson v Georgia
Marbury v Madison
Plessy v Ferguson
This law passed by Congress allowed government officials and slave-hunters to capture suspected fugitive slaves and send them into slavery without allowing the suspected fugitive to prove their freedom.
Compromise of 1820
Freedom Act
Fugitive Slave Act
Justice Act
What was the goal of the Women’s Suffrage Movement?
End the enslavement of women
Give women the right to an education
Give women the right to own property
Give women the right to vote
After hearing that Lincoln had won the presidential election of 1860, Southern states…
Began boycotting taxed goods
Called for Lincoln's impeachment
Nullified the election
Seceded from the Union and formed the Confederacy
Match these individuals with the ways that they worked to end slavery--
Wrote a famous newspaper, The Liberator, that argued for the end of slavery
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Beecher Stowe
William Lloyd Garrison
Fredrick Douglas
Match these individuals with the ways that they worked to end slavery--
Wrote a book, Uncle Tom’s Cabin, that showed the suffering of slaves and the injustice of the Fugitive Slave Act
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Beecher Stowe
William Lloyd Garrison
Fredrick Douglas
Match these individuals with the ways that they worked to end slavery--
Escaped from slavery and spoke against slavery; wrote an autobiography that explained the evils of slavery
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Beecher Stowe
William Lloyd Garrison
Fredrick Douglas
Match these individuals with the ways that they worked to end slavery--
Escaped from slavery, was a conductor on the Underground Railroad, helping other people escape slavery
Harriet Tubman
Harriet Beecher Stowe
William Lloyd Garrison
Fredrick Douglas
Which of the following is NOT a correct description of the Border States during the Civil War?
States that allowed slavery that stayed loyal to the United States
They provided a barrier between the Union and the Confederacy
They seceded from the Union
They were located on strategic Union positions like the Ohio River and Washington D.C.
This war strategy used by the Union during the Civil War involved the attacking of not just an army, but its supplies, civilians, and their homes. It could be seen in their Anaconda Plan and Sherman’s March to the Sea.
Blitzkrieg
Guerilla Warfare
Total War
Ultimate Attack
This army struggled during the beginning of the Civil War due to weak commanders
Confederate Army (Confederacy/The South)
Union Army (United States/The North)
This army struggled with the lack of supplies and money throughout the Civil War
Confederate Army (Confederacy/The South)
Union Army (United States/The North)
This army benefited from having lots of factories back home that could make weapons and uniforms during the Civil War
Confederate Army (Confederacy/The South)
Union Army (United States/The North)
This army benefited from strong generals during the Civil War
Confederate Army (Confederacy/The South)
Union Army (United States/The North)
Match the Civil War military leader to their correct description.
This person was the head of the Union Army
William Sherman
Ulysses S Grant
Robert E Lee
“Stonewall” Jackson
Match the Civil War military leader to their correct description.
This person was the head of the Confederate Army
William Sherman
Ulysses S Grant
Robert E Lee
“Stonewall” Jackson
Match the Civil War military leader to their correct description.
This person was an important Union general
William Sherman
Ulysses S Grant
Robert E Lee
“Stonewall” Jackson
Match the Civil War military leader to their correct description.
This person was an important Confederate general
William Sherman
Ulysses S Grant
Robert E Lee
“Stonewall” Jackson
Match the Civil War battle with its description.
This is where General Lee surrenders his portion of the Confederate Army, marking the beginning of the end of the Civil War
Appomattox
Battle of Gettysburg
Fort Sumter
Battle of Antietam
Match the Civil War battle with its description.
This is General Lee’s second attempt to invade the North; it is a Union victory; the battle lasts 3 days and is the bloodiest battle of the Civil War, it is also seen as a turning point in the war
Appomattox
Battle of Gettysburg
Fort Sumter
Battle of Antietam
Match the Civil War battle with its description.
This is General Lee’s first attempt to invade the North, it is a Union victory and is the bloodiest single day of fighting during the Civil War
Appomattox
Battle of Gettysburg
Fort Sumter
Battle of Antietam
Match the Civil War battle with its description.
This is the first battle of the Civil War
Appomattox
Battle of Gettysburg
Fort Sumter
Battle of Antietam
What were 2 impacts of the Emancipation Proclamation? (Choose the 2 correct answers)
It caused the Border States to secede
It encouraged African Americans to join the Union Army
It encouraged any European countries to ally with the Confederacy
The proclamation made ending slavery one of the goals of the Union Army in the war, along with reuniting the country
President Lincoln's plan for Reconstruction proved that he wanted the Southern states to be punished and experience harsh consequences.
True
False
How was the United States impacted by President Lincoln’s assassination?
It changed how Reconstruction would take place
It ended Reconstruction immediately
More members of Congress openly supported the Southern States afterwards
The fighting began again
This organization was formed to help freedmen (newly freed African Americans) establish lives and protect their civil rights.
Carpetbaggers Association
Freedmen's Bureau
Knights Templar
Radical Democrats
How did Congress force change in the South during Reconstruction?
Fined Southern politicians who did not protect the goals of Reconstruction
Placed Republicans from Northern States in charge of their governments
Placed southern states under military control and passed new laws and amendment that guaranteed the rights of African Americans
They chose local leaders that supported Reconstruction to run the state governments in the South
How did someone pay their rent if they were a sharecropper?
By taking care of the land they were renting and then giving over a portion of the crops that they grew to the landowner
By working for the Freedmen’s Bureau
From the wages they made at their other jobs
They didn't pay rent- they were slaves
What was the Southern term for northerners who came to the South during Reconstruction?
Carpetbagger
Scalawag
Scoundrel
Urchin
What was the Southern term for white southerners who supported Reconstruction?
Carpetbagger
Scalawag
Scoundrel
Urchin
When did the Southern States start passing Jim Crow Laws?
After Reconstruction came to an end
After the assassination of President Lincoln
After the Revolutionary War ended
During the Civil War
What did Jim Crow Laws do?
Ended Reconstruction
Protected the civil rights of all citizens
Protected the rights of African Americans
Restricted the rights of African Americans
This branch is made up of the President, Vice President, and the Cabinet
Executive
Judical
Legislative
