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Worksheets

Chinese Discoveries and Inventions

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 6hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
A highly organized body of workers body of workers with many levels of authority is called
a)
meritocracy
b)
aristocracy
c)
bureaucracy
d)
democracy
2.
A civil service examination is a test given to qualify candidates for positions in the government.
a)
False
b)
True
3.
Chinese rulers based their right to rule and govern on a
a)
mandate from Buddha
b)
mandate from heaven
c)
mandate from the people
d)
mandate from the military
4.
During the Tang dynasty the civil service examination favored the
a)
Mongols
b)
Foreigners
c)
Military people
d)
Aristocrats
5.

The Chinese invention that helped people navigate ships at sea was the

a)

paddlewheel boat.

b)

compass.

c)

segmental arch bridge.

d)

canal lock

6.

How did the compass help people navigate at sea?

a)

It helped ships stay watertight.

b)

It helped to move ships through the water.

c)

It helped to increase sailing speed.

d)

It helped sailors figure out directions.

7.

The Chinese improved travel by boat when they developed paddlewheel boats powered by

a)

people.

b)

oxen.

c)

steam.

d)

lodestone.

8.

Which Chinese invention is still used for recording and transmitting the written word?

a)

gunpowder

b)

paper

c)

porcelain

d)

steel

9.

What invention helped the Chinese develop a printing industry?

a)

tea

b)

steel

c)

rocket technology

d)

woodblock printing

10.

What is movable type?

a)

a block of wood carved with characters that are then printed

b)

separate blocks for individual characters that are used for printing

c)

a roll of paper with an adhesive attached to its backside

d)

paper made from rags of silkworm fabric imported from Italy

11.

Movable type changed printing by making written materials

a)

ore expensive.

b)

more difficult to produce.

c)

unnecessary.

d)

more available.

12.

What popular beverage did the Chinese develop that is made by pouring boiling water over dried leaves?

a)

coffee

b)

tea

c)

hot cocoa

d)

fruit juice

13.

The Chinese invented a type of fine pottery called

a)

clay

b)

porcelain

c)

quartz

d)

marble

14.

What is cast iron?

a)

a mineral used to make porcelain

b)

a type of glaze used for painting porcelain

c)

iron ore that is melted and molded into shapes

d)

a method of printing

15.

Which of the following is evidence that Chinese were skilled in making metal?

a)

the invention of steel

b)

the invention of gunpowder

c)

the invention of porcelain

d)

the invention of minerals

16.

What Chinese invention changed the type of weapons people used in war?

a)

the crossbow

b)

the sword

c)

gunpowder

d)

steel

17.

The first rockets developed in China were used by the Chinese for

a)

weapons

b)

travel

c)

bombs

d)

fireworks

18.

What Chinese invention was an improvement for telling time?

a)

the hourglass

b)

the mechanical clock

c)

the sundial

d)

the magnetic compass

19.

Why did the Chinese develop a way to inoculate people?

a)

to disinfect germs in clothing

b)

to prevent the spread of disease

c)

to encourage them to drink tea

d)

to help people learn to use mechanical clocks

20.

Why does inoculation help prevent disease?

a)

It kills disease-causing germs on medical instruments.

b)

It stimulates a person's immune system to fight a particular disease.

c)

It makes a person want to eat more to stay healthy.

d)

It creates a smoke that kills disease-causing germs.

21.

Which Chinese invention revolutionized military technology?

a)

the mechanical clock

b)

the magnetic compass

c)

gunpowder

d)

woodblock printing

22.

Which invention developed by the Chinese is still used to help people find direction?

a)

astrolabe

b)

compass

c)

paddlewheel

d)

abacus