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FINAL EXAMINATION : TOURISM (TRIMEX COLLEGES INC)

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
If Cash has debit postings of P85,000, credit postings of P55,000, and a normal ending balance of P100,000, which of the following was its beginning balance?
a)
P70,000 debit
b)
P130,000 credit
c)
P70,000 credit
d)
P130,000 debit
2.
The kind of debts which are needed to be repaid in a long term is known as?
a)
Fixed Liabilities
b)
Non - Current Liabilities
c)
Current Liabilities
d)
Intangible Assets
3.
These are present obligations arising from past events which are to be settled in the future.
a)
Liability
b)
Assets
c)
Equity
d)
Cash
4.
A P20,000 credit item is accidentally posted as a debit. The trial balance column totals will therefore differ by
a)
P0
b)
P15,000
c)
P20,000
d)
P25,000
5.
A collection of services rendered on account should be recorded as
a)
a debit to Cash and credit to Accounts Receivable
b)
a debit to Accounts Receivable and credit to Cash
c)
a debit to Cash and credit to Service Revenue
d)
a debit to Service Revenue and credit to Cash
e)
a debit to Service Revenue and credit to Accounts Receivable
6.
When does the capital of a company increases?
a)
Drawings Decrease
b)
Liabilities Decrease
c)
Revenue Increases
d)
Interest on capital increases
7.
Purchases are Debited when?
a)
Goods are purchased on cash
b)
Goods are sold at a discount
c)
Goods are purchased on credit
d)
Goods are lost
8.

First Statement: Journal entries are used to check whether ledger accounts are balanced and adjusted.

Second Statement: After transactions are recorded in the general journal, the next step is to prepare the trial balance.

a)

Both statements are true

b)

Both statements are false

c)

The first statement is true while the second statement is false

d)

The first statement is false while the second statement is true

9.
It is used to record transaction involving receipt or collection of cash.
a)
Sales journal
b)
Purchase journal
c)
Cash disbursements journal
d)
Cash receipts journal
10.
An accrued expense can best be described as an amount:
a)
Paid and not currently matched with earnings.
b)
Not paid and currently matched with earnings.
c)
Not paid and not currently matched with earnings.
d)
Paid and currently matched with earnings.
11.

The following items were found in the statement of financial position of

B Company:

Cash - P175,000 ; Supplies - P16,500 ; Bank Loan - P240,000 ; Equipment - P560,000 ; Accounts Receivable - P125,000 ; Accounts Payable - P80,000 ; Car - P1,200,000 ; Office Furniture - P165,000. How much will be the Owner's Equity?

a)

1,921,500

b)

1,912,500

c)

2,241,500

d)

320,000

e)

1,830,000

12.

The following items were found in the statement of financial position of

B Company:

Cash - P175,000 ; Supplies - P16,500 ; Bank Loan - P240,000 ; Equipment - P560,000 ; Accounts Receivable - P125,000 ; Accounts Payable - P80,000 ; Car - P1,200,000 ; Office Furniture - P165,000. How much will be the Total Assets?

a)

2,241,500

b)

1,921,500

c)

1,912,500

d)

320,000

e)

1,830,000

13.
C Company has an outstanding balance of P65,000 due to A Company which C Company paid 40% during May. What will be the entry for this transaction?
a)
Debit Cash P5,000 ; Credit accounts receivable P5,000
b)
Debit accounts receivable P5,000 ; Credit Cash P5,000
c)
Debit accounts payable P5,000 ; Credit Cash P5,000
d)
Debit Cash P5,000 ; Credit accounts payable P5,000
e)
Option 4
14.
Purchased Equipment from JG Company on credit for P15,000
a)
Debit Equipment P15,000, Credit Accounts Payable P15,000
b)
Debit Accounts Payable P15,000, Credit Equipment P15,000
c)
Debit Accounts Payable P15,000, Credit Purchases P15,000
d)
Debit Purchases P15,000, Credit Accounts Payable P15,000
15.
In a journal entry, a debit decreases which of the following accounts?
a)
Cash
b)
Accounts Payable
c)
Supplies Expense
d)
Accounts Receivable
16.
Among all of the statements, which is true about accrual accounting?
a)
Revenue is recorded only when payments are received, while expenses are recognized when they're incurred.
b)
All revenue from prepayments should be recognized when the payment is received, while expenses accrue over the life of the obligation.
c)
If the business has provided the goods or services and can reasonably expect to receive cash, it can recognize the revenue in that period
d)
The matching principle dictates that expenses should be recognized when they are incurred, regardless of when revenue is recognized.
17.
What is the minimum number of accounts that accounting entries can have?
a)
two
b)
one
c)
four
d)
three
e)
as many as you like
18.

First Statement: Increasing an asset involves crediting the account.

Second Statement: A company that uses the cash basis of accounting will record revenue when it is collected.

a)

Both statements are true

b)

Both statements are false

c)

The first statement is true while the second statement is false

d)

The first statement is false while the second statement is true

19.
Which of the following is true?
a)
Accounts receivable are found in the current asset section of a balance sheet.
b)
Accounts receivable increase by credits.
c)
Accounts receivable are generated when a customer makes payments.
d)
Accounts receivable become more valuable over time.
20.
If a company has assets amounting to P85,000, no liabilities, and equity amounting to P85,000 then buys office equipment amounting to P10,000 on credit, what effect will this transaction have?
a)
both assets and equity increase by P10,000
b)
both assets and equity decrease by P10,000
c)
assets remain the same and equity increases by P10,000
d)
assets and liabilities increase by P10,000
e)
assets and liabilities decrease by P10,000
21.
The recording phase of accounting covers the following steps, except:
a)
business documents are received and prepared
b)
transactions are journalized
c)
transactions are posted to the ledger
d)
financial statements are prepared
22.
What are the entries prepared in order to bring the books and accounts up-to-date?
a)
Journal entries
b)
Adjusting Entries
c)
Closing Entries
d)
Reversing Entries
23.
When a business lacks capital, it incurs a loan from a bank. What will be the overall effect of this transaction on the business?
a)
Increase in assets
b)
Decrease in assets
c)
Receives cash and incurs a liability
d)
None of the above
e)
All of the above
24.
Which of the following is not considered as a revenue account?
a)
interest income
b)
accrued rent income
c)
service account
d)
dividend account
25.
A drawing account is debited when:
a)
The owner invests cash/property
b)
A liability is paid
c)
An expense is paid
d)
The owner withdraws cash from the business
26.
When collections are made in accounts receivable:
a)
Total assets will remain the same
b)
Total assets increase
c)
Total assets decrease
d)
Owner's equity increase
e)
Liabilities increase
27.
A journal entry composed of two or more debits or two or more credits is called:
a)
Multiple journal entry
b)
Compound journal entry
c)
Complex journal entry
d)
Double journal entry
28.
If a business owns a piece of real estate worth P300,000, and they owe a loan amounting to P150,000 for that estate, what will be the equity in the property?
a)
P150,000
b)
P450,000
c)
P300,000
d)
0
29.
Accounts payable is a
a)
current liability
b)
non-current liability
c)
current asset
d)
non-current asset
30.

The following refers to ABC Company's transaction:

Sales: P350,000; Cost of Goods Sold: 125,000, Salaries and Wages: P30,000; Rent Expense: P15,000; Advertising Expense: P16,500; Cost of repairs resulting from fire: P55,000 What will be ABC Company's Net Income?

a)

P108,500

b)

P233,500

c)

P350,000

d)

P225,000

e)

P288,500