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LCMS FST

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following best describes the purpose of mass spectrometry?

a)

To measure the concentration of compounds in a sample.

b)

To generate charged molecules or molecular fragments and measure their masses.

c)

To separate different compounds in a mixture.

d)

To separate different compounds in a mixture.

2.

3. Which component of an LCMS system is responsible for separating ions based on their mass-to-charge ratio?

a)

Column

b)

Detector

c)

Ionization Source

d)

Mass analyzer

3.

Why is ionization a crucial step in mass spectrometry?

a)

To generate charged ions for easier manipulation with electric and magnetic fields.

b)

To reduce the mass of the compounds for improved resolution.

c)

To increase the volatility of the compounds.

d)

To stabilize the compounds for better analysis.

4.

Which of the following is NOT a common ionization technique used in mass spectrometry?

a)

Electrospray ionization (ESI)

b)

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI)

c)

Gas chromatography (GC)

d)

Atmospheric pressure photoionization (APPI)

5.

Which ionization technique utilizes a high-voltage potential applied to a fine liquid spray to generate ions?

a)

Electron impact ionization (EI)

b)

Matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization (MALDI)

c)

Atmospheric pressure chemical ionization (APCI)

d)

Electrospray ionization (ESI)

6.

Which of the following is NOT a type of mass analyzer used in mass spectrometry?

a)

Quadrupole

b)

Time-of-flight (TOF)

c)

Fourier transform ion cyclotron resonance (FT-ICR)

d)

High-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC)

7.

In a TOF mass analyzer, how do lighter ions compare to heavier ions in terms of reaching the detector?

a)

Heavier ions reach the detector faster than lighter ions

b)

Lighter ions reach the detector faster than heavier ions

c)

Lighter and heavier ions reach the detector at the same time

d)

The flight times of ions are not dependent on their mass

8.

What is the primary purpose of tandem MS/MS?

a)

Enhanced compound identification

b)

Determining molecular weight

c)

Analyzing isotopic abundance

d)

Measuring retention time

9.

What type of information can be obtained through tandem MS/MS?

a)

Chromatographic peak area

b)

Elemental composition

c)

Retention time

d)

Molecular structural information

10.

Which technique involves monitoring predefined precursor-to-product ion transitions to target specific analytes?

a)

Precursor ion scan

b)

Product ion scan

c)

Neutral loss scan

d)

Multiple reaction monitoring (MRM)