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Spring ACP Review 22-23

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
What has a composition similar to a dirty snowball and travels around the Sun in elliptical orbits?
a)
A. Asteroid
b)
B. Comet
c)
C. Meteorite
d)
D. Meteoroid
2.
A student makes a model of the Sun-Earth system by swinging a ball around her head. Using this model, the student is trying to explain how Earth stays on a path around the sun. The student explain that this path is the result of -
a)
A. the magnetic attraction between Earth and the sun
b)
B. potential energy stored in Earth that originated in the sun
c)
C. the gravitational attraction between the sun and Earth
d)
D. electromagnetic energy from the sun pulling on Earth
3.
What type of telescope uses lenses to gather and focus light from distant objects?
a)
A. reflecting telescope
b)
B. gamma ray telescope
c)
C. radio telescope
d)
D. refracting telescope
4.
You are looking through a microscope at some cells. Each of the cells has a different structure. What can you infer about these cells?
a)
A. They have the same functions
b)
B. They are from different organisms
c)
C. They have different functions
d)
D. They have the same organelles
5.
What is the smallest unit that can perform all life processes?
a)
A. cell
b)
B. organelle
c)
C. mitochondrion
d)
D. DNA
6.
A group of students used this diagram to classify three organisms into different kingdoms. Which table correctly identifies the three kingdoms?
a)
A.
b)
B.
c)
C.
d)
D.
7.
Which list of characteristics describes organisms classified as animals?
a)
A. Unicellular, prokaryotic, autotrophic
b)
B. Multicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophic
c)
C. Unicellular, eukaryotic, heterotrophic
d)
D. Multicellular, eukaryotic, autrotrophic
8.
A log has decayed in a forest. The log is considered biotic because it -
a)
A. was once a living organism
b)
B. occupied space in the forest
c)
C. stored rainwater for birds to drink
d)
D. became a habitat for many insects
9.
Section Y in the diagram is a(n) -
a)
A. community
b)
B. ecosystem
c)
C. family
d)
D. population
10.
A tea kettle is filled with water and placed on a hot stove. The type of energy transfer shown by the arrows is --
a)
A. conduction
b)
B. convection
c)
C. radiation
d)
D. solar
11.
As a student holds a glass of iced tea, the temperature of the tea increases and the temperature of his hand decreases. Will the temperature of his hand continue to change?
a)
A. No, because all the heat will flow from his hand to the tea.
b)
B. Yes, because the ice will cause the temperature of the tea to decrease.
c)
C. No, because heat will continue to flow back and forth between both objects equally.
d)
D. Yes, because heat will not stop flowing until both objects reach the same temperature
12.
What element is found in the highest percentage by weight in the human body?
a)
A. hydrogen
b)
B. oxygen
c)
C. carbon
d)
D. phosphorus
13.
Elizabeth created a model in a beaker of the Earth. Which material does she use to best represent the outer core of the Earth?
a)
A. Gravel
b)
B. Honey
c)
C. Jello
d)
D. Sand
14.
What processes change rock into sediments and begin the formation of sedimentary rocks?
a)
A. Pressure and heat
b)
B. Melting and cooling
c)
C. Weathering and erosion
d)
D. Compaction and cementing
15.
Which of the following is a major tectonic plate that contains a continent?
a)
A. Cocos plate
b)
B. Nazca plate
c)
C. Pacific plate
d)
D. African plate
16.
When two oceanic plates collide, what geological formation occurs?
a)
A. Faults
b)
B. Ridges
c)
C. Valleys
d)
D. Volcanoes