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Worksheets

Changes of State

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The effect of one factor (such as the environment) depends on another factor.

a)

Energy

b)

Interaction

c)

Biosphere

d)

Cryosphere

2.

A solid shape that is perfectly round like a ball. No faces, edges, or vertices.

a)

Sphere

b)

Biosphere

c)

System

d)

Cryosphere

3.

What is going on in this image?

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

sublimation

4.

When a liquid freezes into a solid, the particles of the substance

a)

disappear

b)

gain energy

c)

lose energy

d)

move faster

5.

Jose placed a pot of water on a stove. As the water boils, how does the state of the water change?

a)

from gas to liquid

b)

from a solid to a liquid

c)

from liquid to a gas

d)

from a liquid to a solid

6.

How can you make liquid water become a solid?

a)

Add a lot of salt to the water

b)

shake the water container very fast

c)

heat the water on the stove

d)

put the water in a cold place

7.

Jed filled a beaker with water and left it in a room at 27oC. After a few minutes, Jed observed water droplets on the outer surface of the beaker.


Which of the following is most likely the temperature of the water in the beaker?

a)

10oC

b)

37oC

c)

50oC

d)

100oC

8.

What is the process called that changes the snow on the mountain directly to water vapor?

a)

condensation

b)

evaporation

c)

vaporization

d)

sublimation

9.

Vaporization that takes place both above and below the surface is called

a)

evaporation

b)

boiling

c)

precipitation

d)

condensation

10.

Which change can occur when you add thermal energy to water?

a)

the water can change from a liquid to a solid

b)

the water can change from a gas to a liquid

c)

the water can change from a liquid to a gas

d)

the water can change from a solid to a liquid

11.

When the gas pressure above a liquid increases, the amount of thermal energy required for the liquid to vaporize

a)

increase

b)

decrease

c)

stay the same

12.

The temperature at which a liquid turns to a gas is

a)

called the freezing point

b)

called the boiling point

c)

212 degrees Celsius

d)

the same for an amorphous or a crystalline solid

13.

What is the freezing point of water?

a)

0 degrees Celsius

b)

10 degrees Celsius

c)

-10 degrees Celsius

d)

-100 degrees Celsius

14.

6. How did this object change?

a)

stretching

b)

crushing

c)

breaking

d)

melting

15.

When a substance changes from gas to a liquid it is called

a)

freezing

b)

condensation

c)

evaporation

d)

boiling

16.

Name the change that is happening here

a)

melting

b)

evaporation

c)

condensation

d)

sublimation

17.

What change happened here?

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

sublimation

18.

What is the boiling point of water?

a)

0 degrees Celsius

b)

10 degrees Celsius

c)

100 degrees Celsius

d)

1000 degrees Celsius

19.

What is happening when my water bottle in the freezer goes from a liquid state to a solid state?

a)

melting

b)

burning

c)

freezing

d)

evaporating

20.

An ice cube is placed in a pan. The pan is placed over an open flame. Which change will MOST likely happen over time?

a)

the ice changes to a gas then to a liquid

b)

the ice changes to a liquid and then to a gas

c)

the ice changes to a gas and then back to a solid

d)

the ice changes to a liquid and back to a solid

21.

What change in happing in the image?

a)

freezing

b)

melting

c)

condensation

d)

evaporation

22.

Water forms on the outside of iced tea on a hot day. What process causes the water to form?

a)

Condensation

b)

Evaporation

c)

Melting

d)

Freezing